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STEMI and NSTEMI: are they so different? 1 year outcomes in acute myocardial infarction as defined by the ESC/ACC definition (the OPERA registry).

Identifieur interne : 000464 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000463; suivant : 000465

STEMI and NSTEMI: are they so different? 1 year outcomes in acute myocardial infarction as defined by the ESC/ACC definition (the OPERA registry).

Auteurs : Gilles Montalescot ; Jean Dallongeville ; Eric Van Belle ; Stephanie Rouanet ; Cathrine Baulac ; Alexia Degrandsart ; Eric Vicaut

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17412730

English descriptors

Abstract

The ESC/ACC redefined myocardial infarction as any amount of necrosis caused by ischaemia. The aim of this study was to describe the management and outcomes using 'real-world' data taking the new definition of acute myocardial infarction into account.

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm031
PubMed: 17412730

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:17412730

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">STEMI and NSTEMI: are they so different? 1 year outcomes in acute myocardial infarction as defined by the ESC/ACC definition (the OPERA registry).</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institut de Cardiologie and INSERM U856, Pitié-Salpétrière University Hospital, AP-HP, 47 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, France. gilles.montalescot@psl.aphp.fr</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dallongeville, Jean" sort="Dallongeville, Jean" uniqKey="Dallongeville J" first="Jean" last="Dallongeville">Jean Dallongeville</name>
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<name sortKey="Van Belle, Eric" sort="Van Belle, Eric" uniqKey="Van Belle E" first="Eric" last="Van Belle">Eric Van Belle</name>
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<name sortKey="Rouanet, Stephanie" sort="Rouanet, Stephanie" uniqKey="Rouanet S" first="Stephanie" last="Rouanet">Stephanie Rouanet</name>
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<term>Coronary Artery Bypass</term>
<term>Electrocardiography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fibrinolytic Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
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<term>Myocardial Infarction</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The ESC/ACC redefined myocardial infarction as any amount of necrosis caused by ischaemia. The aim of this study was to describe the management and outcomes using 'real-world' data taking the new definition of acute myocardial infarction into account.</div>
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<Day>20</Day>
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<Day>07</Day>
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<Title>European heart journal</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>STEMI and NSTEMI: are they so different? 1 year outcomes in acute myocardial infarction as defined by the ESC/ACC definition (the OPERA registry).</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The ESC/ACC redefined myocardial infarction as any amount of necrosis caused by ischaemia. The aim of this study was to describe the management and outcomes using 'real-world' data taking the new definition of acute myocardial infarction into account.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS AND RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 2,151 consecutive patients (76.0% men) with a myocardial infarction were enrolled at 56 centres in France. The median delay to presentation was shorter in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) vs. non-STEMI (NSTEMI) (4 vs. 7 h, P < 0.0001). STEMI patients were more likely to receive fibrinolysis (28.9 vs. 0.7%, P < 0.0001) or undergo PCI (71.0 vs. 51.6%, P < 0.0001) but less likely to have bypass surgery (3.1 vs. 4.9%, P < 0.05). At discharge, patients with STEMI received more aggressive secondary prevention therapies than those with NSTEMI, which was not supported by differences in disease severity. A total of 1878 patients were followed-up for 1 year: 36.7% of STEMI and 41.5% of NSTEMI patients were rehospitalized (P = 0.05); 16% in both groups were revascularized. In-hospital mortality was similar (4.6 vs. 4.3%), and 1-year mortality was 9.0% in STEMI patients and 11.6% in NSTEMI patients (Log-Rank P = 0.09). Independent correlates of in-hospital mortality were untreated dyslipidaemia, advanced age, diabetes, and low blood pressure. The strongest predictors of 1-year mortality were heart failure and age. Similar predictors were found in STEMI and NSTEMI subgroups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Despite different management, patients with STEMI and NSTEMI have similar prognoses and independent correlates of outcome. These findings support the new definition of myocardial infarction.</AbstractText>
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