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Machine learning on brain MRI data for differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy.

Identifieur interne : 000195 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000194; suivant : 000196

Machine learning on brain MRI data for differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy.

Auteurs : C. Salvatore ; A. Cerasa ; I. Castiglioni ; F. Gallivanone ; A. Augimeri ; M. Lopez ; G. Arabia ; M. Morelli ; M C Gilardi ; A. Quattrone

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24286700

English descriptors

Abstract

Supervised machine learning has been proposed as a revolutionary approach for identifying sensitive medical image biomarkers (or combination of them) allowing for automatic diagnosis of individual subjects. The aim of this work was to assess the feasibility of a supervised machine learning algorithm for the assisted diagnosis of patients with clinically diagnosed Parkinson's disease (PD) and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.11.016
PubMed: 24286700

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:24286700

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Supervised machine learning has been proposed as a revolutionary approach for identifying sensitive medical image biomarkers (or combination of them) allowing for automatic diagnosis of individual subjects. The aim of this work was to assess the feasibility of a supervised machine learning algorithm for the assisted diagnosis of patients with clinically diagnosed Parkinson's disease (PD) and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP).</div>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Supervised machine learning has been proposed as a revolutionary approach for identifying sensitive medical image biomarkers (or combination of them) allowing for automatic diagnosis of individual subjects. The aim of this work was to assess the feasibility of a supervised machine learning algorithm for the assisted diagnosis of patients with clinically diagnosed Parkinson's disease (PD) and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Morphological T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) of PD patients (28), PSP patients (28) and healthy control subjects (28) were used by a supervised machine learning algorithm based on the combination of Principal Components Analysis as feature extraction technique and on Support Vector Machines as classification algorithm. The algorithm was able to obtain voxel-based morphological biomarkers of PD and PSP.</AbstractText>
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