Occupational injuries in Italy: risk factors and long term trend (1951-98).
Identifieur interne : 000592 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000591; suivant : 000593Occupational injuries in Italy: risk factors and long term trend (1951-98).
Auteurs : B. Fabiano [Italie] ; F. Curr ; R. PastorinoSource :
- Occupational and environmental medicine [ 1351-0711 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Italie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Italy.
- mortality : Accidents, Occupational.
- prevention & control : Accidents, Occupational.
- standards : Industry.
- trends : Accidents, Occupational, Industry.
- Data Interpretation, Statistical, Humans, Occupational Health, Risk Factors, Safety.
Abstract
Trends in the rates of total injuries and fatal accidents in the different sectors of Italian industries were explored during the period 1951-98. Causes and dynamics of injury were also studied for setting priorities for improving safety standards.
PubMed: 11303083
Affiliations:
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Links to Exploration step
pubmed:11303083Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Occupational injuries in Italy: risk factors and long term trend (1951-98).</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fabiano, B" sort="Fabiano, B" uniqKey="Fabiano B" first="B" last="Fabiano">B. Fabiano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Chemical and Process Engineering Department "G B Bonino", University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 15, 16145 Genoa, Italy. brown@unige.it</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Chemical and Process Engineering Department "G B Bonino", University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 15, 16145 Genoa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>16145 Genoa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Curr, F" sort="Curr, F" uniqKey="Curr F" first="F" last="Curr">F. Curr</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pastorino, R" sort="Pastorino, R" uniqKey="Pastorino R" first="R" last="Pastorino">R. Pastorino</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Occupational injuries in Italy: risk factors and long term trend (1951-98).</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fabiano, B" sort="Fabiano, B" uniqKey="Fabiano B" first="B" last="Fabiano">B. Fabiano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Chemical and Process Engineering Department "G B Bonino", University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 15, 16145 Genoa, Italy. brown@unige.it</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Chemical and Process Engineering Department "G B Bonino", University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 15, 16145 Genoa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>16145 Genoa</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Curr, F" sort="Curr, F" uniqKey="Curr F" first="F" last="Curr">F. Curr</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pastorino, R" sort="Pastorino, R" uniqKey="Pastorino R" first="R" last="Pastorino">R. Pastorino</name>
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<series><title level="j">Occupational and environmental medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno>
<imprint><date when="2001" type="published">2001</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Accidents, Occupational (mortality)</term>
<term>Accidents, Occupational (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Accidents, Occupational (trends)</term>
<term>Data Interpretation, Statistical</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Industry (standards)</term>
<term>Industry (trends)</term>
<term>Italy (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Occupational Health</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Safety</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Accidents, Occupational</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Accidents, Occupational</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Industry</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="trends" xml:lang="en"><term>Accidents, Occupational</term>
<term>Industry</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Data Interpretation, Statistical</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Occupational Health</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Safety</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Italie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Trends in the rates of total injuries and fatal accidents in the different sectors of Italian industries were explored during the period 1951-98. Causes and dynamics of injury were also studied for setting priorities for improving safety standards.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">11303083</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2001</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1351-0711</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>58</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2001</Year>
<Month>May</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Occupational and environmental medicine</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Occup Environ Med</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Occupational injuries in Italy: risk factors and long term trend (1951-98).</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>330-8</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Trends in the rates of total injuries and fatal accidents in the different sectors of Italian industries were explored during the period 1951-98. Causes and dynamics of injury were also studied for setting priorities for improving safety standards.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Data on occupational injuries from the National Organisation for Labour Injury Insurance were combined with data from the State Statistics Institute to highlight the interaction between the injury frequency index trend and the production cycle-that is, the evolution of industrial production throughout the years. Multiple regression with log transformed rates was adopted to model the trends of occupational fatalities for each industrial group.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The ratios between the linked indices of injury frequency and industrial production showed a good correlation over the whole period. A general decline in injuries was found across all sectors, with values ranging from 79.86% in the energy group to 23.32% in the textile group. In analysing fatalities, the trend seemed to be more clearly decreasing than the trend of total injuries, including temporary and permanent disabilities; the fatalities showed an exponential decrease according to multiple regression, with an annual decline equal to 4.42%.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The overall probability of industrial fatal accidents in Italy tended to decrease exponentially by year. The most effective actions in preventing injuries were directed towards fatal accidents. By analysing the rates of fatal accident in the different sectors, appropriate targets and priorities for increased strategies to prevent injuries can be suggested. The analysis of the dynamics and the material causes of injuries showed that still more consideration should be given to human and organisational factors.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fabiano</LastName>
<ForeName>B</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Chemical and Process Engineering Department "G B Bonino", University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 15, 16145 Genoa, Italy. brown@unige.it</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Currò</LastName>
<ForeName>F</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pastorino</LastName>
<ForeName>R</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Occup Environ Med</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9422759</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1351-0711</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Health Serv. 1990;20(2):281-96</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">2332263</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Accid Anal Prev. 1988 Apr;20(2):103-8</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">3358830</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Occup Environ Med. 1998 Jul;55(7):485-9</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">9816383</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
</CommentsCorrectionsList>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000062">Accidents, Occupational</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000401">mortality</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000517">prevention & control</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000639">trends</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003627">Data Interpretation, Statistical</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007221">Industry</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000592">standards</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000639">trends</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic" UI="D007558">Italy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000453">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D016272">Occupational Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012307">Risk Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012449">Safety</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<OtherID Source="NLM">PMC1740132</OtherID>
</MedlineCitation>
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<Month>4</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
<Hour>10</Hour>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li>
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<country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fabiano, B" sort="Fabiano, B" uniqKey="Fabiano B" first="B" last="Fabiano">B. Fabiano</name>
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