Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television.
Identifieur interne : 000137 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000136; suivant : 000138Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television.
Auteurs : Ailsa Lyons [Royaume-Uni] ; Ann Mcneill ; John BrittonSource :
- Tobacco control ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Great Britain.
- Adolescent, Adult, Culture, Humans, Motion Pictures as Topic, Smoking, Television, Tobacco, Tobacco Products, Tobacco Use, Young Adult.
Abstract
Smoking in films is a common and well documented cause of youth smoking experimentation and uptake and hence a significant health hazard. The extent of exposure of young people to tobacco imagery in television programming has to date been far less investigated. We have therefore measured the extent to which tobacco content occurs in prime time UK television, and estimated exposure of UK youth.
DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650
PubMed: 23479113
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television.</title><author><name sortKey="Lyons, Ailsa" sort="Lyons, Ailsa" uniqKey="Lyons A" first="Ailsa" last="Lyons">Ailsa Lyons</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies/Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies/Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Nottingham</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nottingham</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Nottinghamshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcneill, Ann" sort="Mcneill, Ann" uniqKey="Mcneill A" first="Ann" last="Mcneill">Ann Mcneill</name></author><author><name sortKey="Britton, John" sort="Britton, John" uniqKey="Britton J" first="John" last="Britton">John Britton</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23479113</idno><idno type="pmid">23479113</idno><idno type="doi">10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000236</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000236</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000137</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television.</title><author><name sortKey="Lyons, Ailsa" sort="Lyons, Ailsa" uniqKey="Lyons A" first="Ailsa" last="Lyons">Ailsa Lyons</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies/Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies/Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Nottingham</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nottingham</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Nottinghamshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcneill, Ann" sort="Mcneill, Ann" uniqKey="Mcneill A" first="Ann" last="Mcneill">Ann Mcneill</name></author><author><name sortKey="Britton, John" sort="Britton, John" uniqKey="Britton J" first="John" last="Britton">John Britton</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Tobacco control</title><idno type="e-ISSN">1468-3318</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Culture</term><term>Great Britain</term><term>Humans</term><term>Motion Pictures as Topic</term><term>Smoking</term><term>Television</term><term>Tobacco</term><term>Tobacco Products</term><term>Tobacco Use</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Great Britain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Culture</term><term>Humans</term><term>Motion Pictures as Topic</term><term>Smoking</term><term>Television</term><term>Tobacco</term><term>Tobacco Products</term><term>Tobacco Use</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Smoking in films is a common and well documented cause of youth smoking experimentation and uptake and hence a significant health hazard. The extent of exposure of young people to tobacco imagery in television programming has to date been far less investigated. We have therefore measured the extent to which tobacco content occurs in prime time UK television, and estimated exposure of UK youth.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">23479113</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>18</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1468-3318</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>23</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Tobacco control</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Tob Control</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>257-63</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Smoking in films is a common and well documented cause of youth smoking experimentation and uptake and hence a significant health hazard. The extent of exposure of young people to tobacco imagery in television programming has to date been far less investigated. We have therefore measured the extent to which tobacco content occurs in prime time UK television, and estimated exposure of UK youth.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The occurrence of tobacco, categorised as actual tobacco use, implied tobacco use, tobacco paraphernalia, other reference to tobacco, tobacco brand appearances or any of these, occurring in all prime time broadcasting on the five most popularly viewed UK television stations during 3 separate weeks in 2010 were measured by 1-minute interval coding. Youth exposure to tobacco content in the UK was estimated using media viewing figures.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Actual tobacco use, predominantly cigarette smoking, occurred in 73 of 613 (12%) programmes, particularly in feature films and reality TV. Brand appearances were rare, occurring in only 18 programmes, of which 12 were news or other factual genres, and 6 were episodes of the same British soap opera. Tobacco occurred with similar frequency before as after 21:00, the UK watershed for programmes suitable for youth. The estimated number of incidences of exposure of the audience aged less than 18 years for any tobacco, actual tobacco use and tobacco branding were 59 million, 16 million and 3 million, respectively on average per week.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Television programming is a source of significant exposure of youth to tobacco imagery, before and after the watershed. Tobacco branding is particularly common in Coronation Street, a soap opera popular among youth audiences. More stringent controls on tobacco in prime time television therefore have the potential to reduce the uptake of youth smoking in the UK.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lyons</LastName><ForeName>Ailsa</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies/Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McNeill</LastName><ForeName>Ann</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Britton</LastName><ForeName>John</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>MR/K023195/1</GrantID><Agency>Medical Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Tob Control</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9209612</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0964-4563</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>BMJ. 2001 Dec 15;323(7326):1394-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11744562</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011 Feb;165(2):147-51</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21300655</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Pediatrics. 2002 Sep;110(3):505-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12205251</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 2003 Jul 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UI="D000293">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000328">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003469">Culture</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic" UI="D006113">Great Britain</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D009040">Motion Pictures as Topic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D012907">Smoking</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D013690">Television</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014026">Tobacco</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D062789">Tobacco Products</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D064424">Tobacco Use</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D055815">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC3995275</OtherID><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Advertising and Promotion</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Media</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Prevention</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Public Policy</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="aheadofprint"><Year>2013</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2013</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2013</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23479113</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">tobaccocontrol-2012-050650</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3995275</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Nottinghamshire</li></region><settlement><li>Nottingham</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Nottingham</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Britton, John" sort="Britton, John" uniqKey="Britton J" first="John" last="Britton">John Britton</name><name sortKey="Mcneill, Ann" sort="Mcneill, Ann" uniqKey="Mcneill A" first="Ann" last="Mcneill">Ann Mcneill</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name 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