Self-management in patients with COPD: theoretical context, content, outcomes, and integration into clinical care
Identifieur interne : 000F05 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000F04; suivant : 000F06Self-management in patients with COPD: theoretical context, content, outcomes, and integration into clinical care
Auteurs : Ad A. Kaptein ; Maarten J. Fischer ; Margreet ScharlooSource :
- International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [ 1176-9106 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
In this narrative review, we put self-management in the context of a 50-year history of research about how patients with COPD respond to their illness. We review a definition of self-management, and emphasize that self-management should be combined with disease management and the chronic care model in order to be effective. Reviewing the empirical status of self-management in COPD, we conclude that self-management is part and parcel of modern, patient-oriented biopsychosocial care. In pulmonary rehabilitation programs, self-management is instrumental in improving patients’ functional status and quality of life. We conclude by emphasizing how studying the way persons with COPD make sense of their illness helps in refining self-management, and thereby patient-reported outcomes in COPD.
Url:
DOI: 10.2147/COPD.S49622
PubMed: 25214777
PubMed Central: 4159069
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