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Sound absorption in concert halls by seats, occupied and unoccupied, and by the hall's interior surfaces

Identifieur interne : 000C26 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000C25; suivant : 000C27

Sound absorption in concert halls by seats, occupied and unoccupied, and by the hall's interior surfaces

Auteurs : Leo L. Beranek [États-Unis, Japon] ; Takayuki Hidaka [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:98-0506597

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

From experimental data in concert and opera halls, absorption coefficients were determined for audience seating, unoccupied and occupied, of different constructions, and for gypsum, wood, plaster, and concrete interior surfaces of various thicknesses and densities. A total of ten halls were involved in the bare hall (before seats were installed) analysis, yielding residual absorption coefficients, i.e., coefficients for those areas not including the areas to be covered by the seating. In ten halls reverberation times were measured after installation of the seats (unoccupied) and in seven of these halls at concerts with seats fully occupied. The seating absorption coefficients are presented for acoustical audience areas, i.e., with a 0.5-m-wide edge around each seating block. The results are compared with the data of Appendix 5 in Beranek [Concert and Opera Halls: How They Sound (Acoustical Society of America, Woodbury, NY, 1996)]. The sound absorption data presented for interior surfaces and audience areas should permit more accurate estimation of reverberation times as a function of frequency for large halls during the planning stage. © 1998 Acoustical Society of America.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0001-4966
A02 01      @0 JASMAN
A03   1    @0 J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
A05       @2 104
A06       @2 6
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Sound absorption in concert halls by seats, occupied and unoccupied, and by the hall's interior surfaces
A11 01  1    @1 BERANEK (Leo L.)
A11 02  1    @1 HIDAKA (Takayuki)
A14 01      @1 975 Memorial Drive, Suite 804, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A14 02      @1 Takenaka R & D Institute, 1-5 Otsuka, Inzai-machi, Inba-gun, Chiba 270-13, Japan
A20       @1 3169-3177
A21       @1 1998-12
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 129
A44       @0 8100 @1 © 1998 American Institute of Physics. All rights reserved.
A47 01  1    @0 98-0506597
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64   1    @0 The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 From experimental data in concert and opera halls, absorption coefficients were determined for audience seating, unoccupied and occupied, of different constructions, and for gypsum, wood, plaster, and concrete interior surfaces of various thicknesses and densities. A total of ten halls were involved in the bare hall (before seats were installed) analysis, yielding residual absorption coefficients, i.e., coefficients for those areas not including the areas to be covered by the seating. In ten halls reverberation times were measured after installation of the seats (unoccupied) and in seven of these halls at concerts with seats fully occupied. The seating absorption coefficients are presented for acoustical audience areas, i.e., with a 0.5-m-wide edge around each seating block. The results are compared with the data of Appendix 5 in Beranek [Concert and Opera Halls: How They Sound (Acoustical Society of America, Woodbury, NY, 1996)]. The sound absorption data presented for interior surfaces and audience areas should permit more accurate estimation of reverberation times as a function of frequency for large halls during the planning stage. © 1998 Acoustical Society of America.
C02 01  X    @0 001B40C
C02 02  X    @0 001B40C55
C03 01  3  FRE  @0 4310L @2 PAC @4 INC
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 4355F @2 PAC @4 INC
C03 03  3  FRE  @0 Etude expérimentale
C03 03  3  ENG  @0 Experimental study
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Etude théorique
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Theoretical study
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Acoustique architecturale
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Architectural acoustics
C03 06  3  FRE  @0 Absorption onde acoustique
C03 06  3  ENG  @0 Acoustic wave absorption
C03 07  3  FRE  @0 Réverbération
C03 07  3  ENG  @0 Reverberation
N21       @1 327
N47 01  1    @0 9831M000370

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Pascal:98-0506597

Le document en format XML

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