Qualitative and quantitative measurement of the singing voice.
Identifieur interne : 000A66 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000A65; suivant : 000A67Qualitative and quantitative measurement of the singing voice.
Auteurs : U. Cesari [Italie] ; M. Iengo ; P. ApisaSource :
- Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Larynx, Singing, Voice Quality.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Laryngoscopy, Male, Middle Aged, Reference Values, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Sound Spectrography, Stroboscopy.
Abstract
The aim of the study was to clarify the mechanisms underlying the singing voice.
DOI: 10.1159/000348734
PubMed: 23548482
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- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000232
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000232
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pubmed:23548482Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital (Policlinico) Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy. ugocesari@libero.it</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital (Policlinico) Federico II of Naples, Naples</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Naples</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Iengo, M" sort="Iengo, M" uniqKey="Iengo M" first="M" last="Iengo">M. Iengo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Apisa, P" sort="Apisa, P" uniqKey="Apisa P" first="P" last="Apisa">P. Apisa</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital (Policlinico) Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy. ugocesari@libero.it</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital (Policlinico) Federico II of Naples, Naples</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Naples</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Iengo, M" sort="Iengo, M" uniqKey="Iengo M" first="M" last="Iengo">M. Iengo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Apisa, P" sort="Apisa, P" uniqKey="Apisa P" first="P" last="Apisa">P. Apisa</name>
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<series><title level="j">Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)</title>
<idno type="e-ISSN">1421-9972</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Larynx (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Singing (physiology)</term>
<term>Sound Spectrography</term>
<term>Stroboscopy</term>
<term>Voice Quality (physiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Larynx</term>
<term>Singing</term>
<term>Voice Quality</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Laryngoscopy</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Sound Spectrography</term>
<term>Stroboscopy</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the study was to clarify the mechanisms underlying the singing voice.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">23548482</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1421-9972</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>64</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2012</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Folia Phoniatr Logop</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Qualitative and quantitative measurement of the singing voice.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>304-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1159/000348734</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of the study was to clarify the mechanisms underlying the singing voice.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PATIENTS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Forty-eight professional opera singers underwent flexible and rigid endoscopy, spectrographic analysis and perceptual evaluation.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The data provided by voice analysis were not as clear and relevant to the aim of our study as those commonly obtained for speech evaluation. Laryngoscopy with rigid and flexible fiber optics and the singing power ratio (SPR) measurement provided more applicable data. Indeed, the former allowed us to assess laryngeal position, the glottic pattern and vocal tract modifications during the actual singing performance. The latter, already recommended by other authors as a reliable vocal emission index, also yielded more relevant information in comparison with the assessment of voice quality. Specifically, SPR provided data directly correlated to both the years of singing activity and the vocal category of each singer (the higher the singing pitch, the wider the vocal extension). More importantly, the data fully reflected the subjective assessment of each phoniatrician.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We suggest that the SPR indices can be used as the electroacoustic equivalent of the subjective judgment of vocal focus.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cesari</LastName>
<ForeName>U</ForeName>
<Initials>U</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital (Policlinico) Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy. ugocesari@libero.it</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Iengo</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Apisa</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country>
<MedlineTA>Folia Phoniatr Logop</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>1021-7762</ISSNLinking>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007828">Laryngoscopy</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007830">Larynx</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008875">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012016">Reference Values</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012815">Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D063346">Singing</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D013018">Sound Spectrography</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D049489">Stroboscopy</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014833">Voice Quality</DescriptorName>
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