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Pounds Off Digitally Study: A Randomized Podcasting Weight Loss Intervention

Identifieur interne : 000637 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000636; suivant : 000638

Pounds Off Digitally Study: A Randomized Podcasting Weight Loss Intervention

Auteurs : Gabrielle M. Turner-Mcgrievy ; Marci K. Campbell ; Deborah F. Tate ; Kimberly P. Truesdale ; J. Michael Bowling ; Lelia Crosby

Source :

RBID : PMC:2892173

Abstract

Background

As obesity rates rise, new weight loss methods are needed. Little is known about the use of podcasting (audio files for a portable music player or computer) to promote weight loss, despite its growing popularity.

Design

A 12-week randomized controlled trial.

Setting/Participants

Overweight men and women (body mass index, 25–40 kg/m2) (n=78) in the Raleigh–Durham, NC area.

Intervention

In 2008, participants were randomly assigned to receive 24 episodes of a currently available weight loss podcast (control podcast) or a weight loss podcast based on social cognitive theory (SCT) designed by the researchers (enhanced podcast) for 12 weeks.

Main outcome measures

Weight was measured on a digital scale at baseline and follow-up. Both groups also completed questionnaires assessing demographic information, food intake, physical activity, and SCT constructs at the introductory and 12-week meetings. Additional questionnaires at the 12-week meeting assessed perceptions of the intervention.

Results

Data collection and analysis occurred in 2008 and intention-to-treat was used. Enhanced group participants (n=41) had a greater decrease in weight (−2.9 ± 3.5 kg enhanced group vs −0.3 ± 2.1 control group; P < 0.001 between groups) and BMI (−1.0 ± 1.2 kg/m2 enhanced group vs −0.1 ± 0.7 kg/m2 control group; P < 0.001 between groups) than the control group (n=37) and had greater weight loss–related knowledge (P < 0.05), elaboration (P < 0.001), and user control (P < 0.001) and less cognitive load (P < 0.001).

Conclusions

The results of this study suggest that the use of behavioral, theory-based podcasting may be an effective way to promote weight loss.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.010
PubMed: 19765496
PubMed Central: 2892173

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PMC:2892173

Le document en format XML

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<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">As obesity rates rise, new weight loss methods are needed. Little is known about the use of podcasting (audio files for a portable music player or computer) to promote weight loss, despite its growing popularity.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Design</title>
<p id="P2">A 12-week randomized controlled trial.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Setting/Participants</title>
<p id="P3">Overweight men and women (body mass index, 25–40 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
) (
<italic>n</italic>
=78) in the Raleigh–Durham, NC area.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Intervention</title>
<p id="P4">In 2008, participants were randomly assigned to receive 24 episodes of a currently available weight loss podcast (control podcast) or a weight loss podcast based on social cognitive theory (SCT) designed by the researchers (enhanced podcast) for 12 weeks.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Main outcome measures</title>
<p id="P5">Weight was measured on a digital scale at baseline and follow-up. Both groups also completed questionnaires assessing demographic information, food intake, physical activity, and SCT constructs at the introductory and 12-week meetings. Additional questionnaires at the 12-week meeting assessed perceptions of the intervention.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P6">Data collection and analysis occurred in 2008 and intention-to-treat was used. Enhanced group participants (
<italic>n</italic>
=41) had a greater decrease in weight (−2.9 ± 3.5 kg enhanced group vs −0.3 ± 2.1 control group;
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001 between groups) and BMI (−1.0 ± 1.2 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
enhanced group vs −0.1 ± 0.7 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
control group;
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001 between groups) than the control group (
<italic>n</italic>
=37) and had greater weight loss–related knowledge (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.05), elaboration (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001), and user control (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001) and less cognitive load (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S7">
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P7">The results of this study suggest that the use of behavioral, theory-based podcasting may be an effective way to promote weight loss.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<surname>Turner-McGrievy</surname>
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<aff id="A1">Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</aff>
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<name>
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<given-names>Marci K.</given-names>
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<degrees>PhD, RD</degrees>
<aff id="A2">Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</aff>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Tate</surname>
<given-names>Deborah F.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A3">Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Truesdale</surname>
<given-names>Kimberly P.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A4">Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bowling</surname>
<given-names>J. Michael</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A5">Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Crosby</surname>
<given-names>Lelia</given-names>
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<degrees>BA</degrees>
<aff id="A6">Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</aff>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="FN1">Address correspondence and reprint request to: Gabrielle M. Turner-McGrievy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2217 McGavran-Greenberg Hall, Campus Box #7461, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7461.
<email>brie@unc.edu</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>7</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2010</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>10</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>1</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2010</year>
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<volume>37</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>263</fpage>
<lpage>269</lpage>
<related-article journal-id-type="nlm-ta" journal-id="Am J Prev Med" related-article-type="commentary" page="377" id="N0x20c3bb0N0x2b8caa0" xlink:href="19765512" ext-link-type="pubmed" vol="37"></related-article>
<abstract>
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">As obesity rates rise, new weight loss methods are needed. Little is known about the use of podcasting (audio files for a portable music player or computer) to promote weight loss, despite its growing popularity.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Design</title>
<p id="P2">A 12-week randomized controlled trial.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Setting/Participants</title>
<p id="P3">Overweight men and women (body mass index, 25–40 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
) (
<italic>n</italic>
=78) in the Raleigh–Durham, NC area.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Intervention</title>
<p id="P4">In 2008, participants were randomly assigned to receive 24 episodes of a currently available weight loss podcast (control podcast) or a weight loss podcast based on social cognitive theory (SCT) designed by the researchers (enhanced podcast) for 12 weeks.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Main outcome measures</title>
<p id="P5">Weight was measured on a digital scale at baseline and follow-up. Both groups also completed questionnaires assessing demographic information, food intake, physical activity, and SCT constructs at the introductory and 12-week meetings. Additional questionnaires at the 12-week meeting assessed perceptions of the intervention.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P6">Data collection and analysis occurred in 2008 and intention-to-treat was used. Enhanced group participants (
<italic>n</italic>
=41) had a greater decrease in weight (−2.9 ± 3.5 kg enhanced group vs −0.3 ± 2.1 control group;
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001 between groups) and BMI (−1.0 ± 1.2 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
enhanced group vs −0.1 ± 0.7 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
control group;
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001 between groups) than the control group (
<italic>n</italic>
=37) and had greater weight loss–related knowledge (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.05), elaboration (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001), and user control (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001) and less cognitive load (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S7">
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P7">The results of this study suggest that the use of behavioral, theory-based podcasting may be an effective way to promote weight loss.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<contract-num rid="CA1">R25 CA057726-17 ||CA</contract-num>
<contract-sponsor id="CA1">National Cancer Institute : NCI</contract-sponsor>
</article-meta>
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<name sortKey="Bowling, J Michael" sort="Bowling, J Michael" uniqKey="Bowling J" first="J. Michael" last="Bowling">J. Michael Bowling</name>
<name sortKey="Campbell, Marci K" sort="Campbell, Marci K" uniqKey="Campbell M" first="Marci K." last="Campbell">Marci K. Campbell</name>
<name sortKey="Crosby, Lelia" sort="Crosby, Lelia" uniqKey="Crosby L" first="Lelia" last="Crosby">Lelia Crosby</name>
<name sortKey="Tate, Deborah F" sort="Tate, Deborah F" uniqKey="Tate D" first="Deborah F." last="Tate">Deborah F. Tate</name>
<name sortKey="Truesdale, Kimberly P" sort="Truesdale, Kimberly P" uniqKey="Truesdale K" first="Kimberly P." last="Truesdale">Kimberly P. Truesdale</name>
<name sortKey="Turner Mcgrievy, Gabrielle M" sort="Turner Mcgrievy, Gabrielle M" uniqKey="Turner Mcgrievy G" first="Gabrielle M." last="Turner-Mcgrievy">Gabrielle M. Turner-Mcgrievy</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
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