Serveur d'exploration sur l'opéra

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

‘The Golden Hunger Years’: Music and Superpower Rivalry in Occupied Berlin

Identifieur interne : 001B98 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B97; suivant : 001B99

‘The Golden Hunger Years’: Music and Superpower Rivalry in Occupied Berlin

Auteurs : Elizabeth Janik

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:994E13F1FDA757619A250943ACF44BEA0A2F6870

Abstract

This article investigates the evolution of American and Soviet arts policy in Berlin between 1945 and 1947, with special attention to the role of music. Music's political ambiguity, and its reception as at once a uniquely German and international form of artistic expression, made it an ideal medium through which Allied military officials could project their country's aesthetic ideals and programmes for German cultural reform. If Berliners and their Soviet occupiers largely agreed upon the importance of élite musical tradition as an expression of national accomplishment and the mark of a cultured society, American authorities tended to treat music more as an entertaining, but non-essential diversion. Under the city' quadripartite military administration, it was difficult for any one occupation authority to pursue cultural objectives that were aesthetically or politically more restrictive than the others. Thus, superpower rivalry initially created more opportunities than limitations for Berlin artists. American officers were compelled to consent to more lenient denazification standards for musicians than they had initially intended, while the Soviets permitted and even encouraged modernist musical experiments in their sector of occupation. In competition with each other and seeking the loyalties of their German charges, the Allies encouraged Berlin to become a lively—and heavily subsidized—city of the arts.

Url:
DOI: 10.1191/0266355404gh300oa


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>‘The Golden Hunger Years’: Music and Superpower Rivalry in Occupied Berlin</title>
<author wicri:is="90%">
<name sortKey="Janik, Elizabeth" sort="Janik, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Janik E" first="Elizabeth" last="Janik">Elizabeth Janik</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:994E13F1FDA757619A250943ACF44BEA0A2F6870</idno>
<date when="2004-01" year="2004">2004-01</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1191/0266355404gh300oa</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/994E13F1FDA757619A250943ACF44BEA0A2F6870/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000C17</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000C17</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000795</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0266-3554:2004:Janik E:the:golden:hunger</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001C49</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001B98</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001B98</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a">‘The Golden Hunger Years’: Music and Superpower Rivalry in Occupied Berlin</title>
<author wicri:is="90%">
<name sortKey="Janik, Elizabeth" sort="Janik, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Janik E" first="Elizabeth" last="Janik">Elizabeth Janik</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="no comma">James Madison University</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">German History</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-3554</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1477-089X</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>Sage Publications</publisher>
<pubPlace>Sage CA: Thousand Oaks, CA</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2004-01">2004-01</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">22</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="76">76</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="100">100</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-3554</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">994E13F1FDA757619A250943ACF44BEA0A2F6870</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1191/0266355404gh300oa</idno>
<idno type="local">22-1-76</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-3554</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract">This article investigates the evolution of American and Soviet arts policy in Berlin between 1945 and 1947, with special attention to the role of music. Music's political ambiguity, and its reception as at once a uniquely German and international form of artistic expression, made it an ideal medium through which Allied military officials could project their country's aesthetic ideals and programmes for German cultural reform. If Berliners and their Soviet occupiers largely agreed upon the importance of élite musical tradition as an expression of national accomplishment and the mark of a cultured society, American authorities tended to treat music more as an entertaining, but non-essential diversion. Under the city' quadripartite military administration, it was difficult for any one occupation authority to pursue cultural objectives that were aesthetically or politically more restrictive than the others. Thus, superpower rivalry initially created more opportunities than limitations for Berlin artists. American officers were compelled to consent to more lenient denazification standards for musicians than they had initially intended, while the Soviets permitted and even encouraged modernist musical experiments in their sector of occupation. In competition with each other and seeking the loyalties of their German charges, the Allies encouraged Berlin to become a lively—and heavily subsidized—city of the arts.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Janik, Elizabeth" sort="Janik, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Janik E" first="Elizabeth" last="Janik">Elizabeth Janik</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/OperaV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001B98 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001B98 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Musique
   |area=    OperaV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:994E13F1FDA757619A250943ACF44BEA0A2F6870
   |texte=   ‘The Golden Hunger Years’: Music and Superpower Rivalry in Occupied Berlin
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.21.
Data generation: Thu Apr 14 14:59:05 2016. Site generation: Thu Jan 4 23:09:23 2024