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Le diseguaglianze scolastiche a monte e a valle. Organizzazione scolastica e influenza dei titoli di studio

Identifieur interne : 000961 ( Hal/Corpus ); précédent : 000960; suivant : 000962

Le diseguaglianze scolastiche a monte e a valle. Organizzazione scolastica e influenza dei titoli di studio

Auteurs : François Dubet ; Marie Duru-Bellat ; Antoine Vérétout

Source :

RBID : Hal:halshs-00593987

Descripteurs français

Abstract

Ovunque la scuola riproduce la disuguaglianza sociale risultando più favorevole per gli studenti socialmente e culturalmente avvantaggiati. Tuttavia questa "legge" è troppo generica per spiegare le forti variazioni del livello di riproduzione sociale rilevata tramite confronti internazionali. Sulla base di tali indagini, il saggio illustra innanzitutto che tali variazioni non sono spiegate direttamente dalla portata delle disuguaglianze sociali, ma occorre fare riferimento ad altri due fattori. Il primo ha a che fare con l'organizzazione dei sistemi scolastici, la quale incrementa o attenua gli effetti della disuguaglianza sociale sulle disuguaglianze scolastiche. Il secondo si colloca a valle della scuola ed ha a che fare con l'intensità dell'influenza dei titoli di studio sull'accesso alle diverse posizioni sociali; in tal senso si mostra che tanto più tale influenza è forte, tanto più sono marcate le diseguaglianze di istruzione e rigida la riproduzione delle diseguaglianze sociali. In definitiva è il ruolo assegnato alla scuola dalle varie società che determina il livello della riproduzione sociale. A partire dalle risultanze dello studio illustrato, condotto su un campione di paesi, che analizza dati a livello aggregato sarebbe molto utile effettuare approfondimenti qualitativi complementari per comprendere come opera la riproduzione sociale.

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Hal:halshs-00593987

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="it">Ovunque la scuola riproduce la disuguaglianza sociale risultando più favorevole per gli studenti socialmente e culturalmente avvantaggiati. Tuttavia questa "legge" è troppo generica per spiegare le forti variazioni del livello di riproduzione sociale rilevata tramite confronti internazionali. Sulla base di tali indagini, il saggio illustra innanzitutto che tali variazioni non sono spiegate direttamente dalla portata delle disuguaglianze sociali, ma occorre fare riferimento ad altri due fattori. Il primo ha a che fare con l'organizzazione dei sistemi scolastici, la quale incrementa o attenua gli effetti della disuguaglianza sociale sulle disuguaglianze scolastiche. Il secondo si colloca a valle della scuola ed ha a che fare con l'intensità dell'influenza dei titoli di studio sull'accesso alle diverse posizioni sociali; in tal senso si mostra che tanto più tale influenza è forte, tanto più sono marcate le diseguaglianze di istruzione e rigida la riproduzione delle diseguaglianze sociali. In definitiva è il ruolo assegnato alla scuola dalle varie società che determina il livello della riproduzione sociale. A partire dalle risultanze dello studio illustrato, condotto su un campione di paesi, che analizza dati a livello aggregato sarebbe molto utile effettuare approfondimenti qualitativi complementari per comprendere come opera la riproduzione sociale.</div>
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<note type="commentary">accessible en ligne : http://www.francoangeli.it/riviste/Scheda_Rivista.aspx?idArticolo=41264&lingua=it</note>
<note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
<note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
<note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
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<title xml:lang="it">Le diseguaglianze scolastiche a monte e a valle. Organizzazione scolastica e influenza dei titoli di studio</title>
<title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Upstream and Downstream School Inequalities. School Organization and Diplomas Influence</title>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">François</forename>
<surname>Dubet</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halAuthorId">62564</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-150294"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-91134"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-1203"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Marie</forename>
<surname>Duru-Bellat</surname>
</persName>
<email>iredu@u-bourgogne.fr</email>
<idno type="idHal">marie-duru-bellat</idno>
<idno type="halAuthorId">61700</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">http://www.idref.fr/028942736</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-20824"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-1010"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-245758"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Antoine</forename>
<surname>Vérétout</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halAuthorId">609090</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-150294"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-91134"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-7590"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<idno type="halJournalId" status="INCOMING">25532</idno>
<title level="j">Sociologia del lavoro</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Franco Angeli</publisher>
<biblScope unit="issue">120</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="pp">50-79</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2011-02</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<idno type="doi">10.3280/SL2010-120004</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
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<langUsage>
<language ident="it">Italian</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="author">
<term xml:lang="fr">politique</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">sociologie</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">éducation</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">sociologie de l'éducation</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">égalité des chances</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">école</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">université</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">inégalité sociale</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">système éducatif</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">reproduction sociale</term>
<term xml:lang="it">Diseguaglianze scolastiche</term>
<term xml:lang="it">diseguaglianze sociali</term>
<term xml:lang="it">sistemi educativi</term>
<term xml:lang="it">riproduzione sociale</term>
<term xml:lang="it">titoli di studio</term>
<term xml:lang="it">comparazione internazionale</term>
</keywords>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.scipo">Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.socio">Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.edu">Humanities and Social Sciences/Education</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="it">Ovunque la scuola riproduce la disuguaglianza sociale risultando più favorevole per gli studenti socialmente e culturalmente avvantaggiati. Tuttavia questa "legge" è troppo generica per spiegare le forti variazioni del livello di riproduzione sociale rilevata tramite confronti internazionali. Sulla base di tali indagini, il saggio illustra innanzitutto che tali variazioni non sono spiegate direttamente dalla portata delle disuguaglianze sociali, ma occorre fare riferimento ad altri due fattori. Il primo ha a che fare con l'organizzazione dei sistemi scolastici, la quale incrementa o attenua gli effetti della disuguaglianza sociale sulle disuguaglianze scolastiche. Il secondo si colloca a valle della scuola ed ha a che fare con l'intensità dell'influenza dei titoli di studio sull'accesso alle diverse posizioni sociali; in tal senso si mostra che tanto più tale influenza è forte, tanto più sono marcate le diseguaglianze di istruzione e rigida la riproduzione delle diseguaglianze sociali. In definitiva è il ruolo assegnato alla scuola dalle varie società che determina il livello della riproduzione sociale. A partire dalle risultanze dello studio illustrato, condotto su un campione di paesi, che analizza dati a livello aggregato sarebbe molto utile effettuare approfondimenti qualitativi complementari per comprendere come opera la riproduzione sociale.</abstract>
</profileDesc>
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