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High Level Transforms for SIMD and Low-Level Computer Vision Algorithms

Identifieur interne : 000101 ( Hal/Corpus ); précédent : 000100; suivant : 000102

High Level Transforms for SIMD and Low-Level Computer Vision Algorithms

Auteurs : Lionel Lacassagne ; Daniel Etiemble ; Hassan Zahraee ; Alain Dominguez ; Pascal Vezolle

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-01094906

English descriptors

Abstract

This paper presents a review of algorithmic transforms called High Level Transforms for IBM, Intel and ARM SIMD multi-core pro-cessors to accelerate the implementation of low level image pro-cessing algorithms. We show that these optimizations provide a significant acceleration. A first evaluation of 512-bit SIMD Xeon-Phi is also presented. We focus on the point that the combination of optimizations leading to the best execution time cannot be pre-dicted, and thus, systematic benchmarking is mandatory. Once the best configuration is found for each architecture, a comparison of these performances is presented. The Harris points detection opera-tor is selected as being representative of low level image processing and computer vision algorithms. Being composed of five convolu-tions, it is more complex than a simple filter and enables more op-portunities to combine optimizations. The presented work can scale across a wide range of codes using 2D stencils and convolutions.

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Links to Exploration step

Hal:hal-01094906

Le document en format XML

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<term xml:lang="en">High Level Transforms</term>
<term xml:lang="en">ARM Neon</term>
<term xml:lang="en">IBM Altivec</term>
<term xml:lang="en">code optimization</term>
<term xml:lang="en">low-level computer vision and image processing algorithms</term>
<term xml:lang="en">2D stencil</term>
<term xml:lang="en">SIMD</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Intel SSE & XeonPhi</term>
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<abstract xml:lang="en">This paper presents a review of algorithmic transforms called High Level Transforms for IBM, Intel and ARM SIMD multi-core pro-cessors to accelerate the implementation of low level image pro-cessing algorithms. We show that these optimizations provide a significant acceleration. A first evaluation of 512-bit SIMD Xeon-Phi is also presented. We focus on the point that the combination of optimizations leading to the best execution time cannot be pre-dicted, and thus, systematic benchmarking is mandatory. Once the best configuration is found for each architecture, a comparison of these performances is presented. The Harris points detection opera-tor is selected as being representative of low level image processing and computer vision algorithms. Being composed of five convolu-tions, it is more complex than a simple filter and enables more op-portunities to combine optimizations. The presented work can scale across a wide range of codes using 2D stencils and convolutions.</abstract>
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