Silicon-on-insulator integrated source of polarization-entangled photons
Identifieur interne : 000178 ( Hal/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000177; suivant : 000179Silicon-on-insulator integrated source of polarization-entangled photons
Auteurs : Laurent Olislager [Belgique, France] ; Jassem Safioui [Belgique, France] ; Stéphane Clemmen [États-Unis, France] ; Kien Phan Huy [France] ; Wim Bogaerts [Belgique, France] ; Roel Baets [Belgique, France] ; Philippe Emplit [Belgique, France] ; Serge Massar [Belgique, France]Source :
- Optics Letters [ 0146-9592 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
We report the experimental generation of polarization-entangled photons at telecommunication wavelengths using spontaneous four-wave mixing in silicon-on-insulator wire waveguides. The key component is a 2D coupler that transforms path entanglement into polarization entanglement at the output of the device. Using quantum state tomography we find that the produced state has fidelity 88% with a pure nonmaximally entangled state. The produced state violates the CHSH Bell inequality by S=2.37±0.19.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report the experimental generation of polarization-entangled photons at telecommunication wavelengths using spontaneous four-wave mixing in silicon-on-insulator wire waveguides. The key component is a 2D coupler that transforms path entanglement into polarization entanglement at the output of the device. Using quantum state tomography we find that the produced state has fidelity 88% with a pure nonmaximally entangled state. The produced state violates the CHSH Bell inequality by S=2.37±0.19.</div>
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