Visuomotor strategies using driving simulators in virtual and pre-recorded environment
Identifieur interne : 000641 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000640; suivant : 000642Visuomotor strategies using driving simulators in virtual and pre-recorded environment
Auteurs : Irini Giannopulu [France] ; René Bertin [France] ; Roland Bremond [France] ; Stéphane Espie [France] ; Zoé Kapoula [France]Source :
Descripteurs français
Abstract
Drivers fix their gaze where they are planning to go. It is considered that steering is based on optic flow, the formation of visual motion at the moving eye. Different studies have analyzed the impact of visuomotor strategies on steering but, to our knowledge, few studies have compared visual strategies using similar urban videoprojected environments. The aim of this study is to compare subjects' visuomotor strategies on similar videoprojected environments in a fixed-base driving simulator. Experienced car drivers are exposed to two visual environments: a real traffic urban scenario pre-recorded on video; and the 3D simulation of the same scene. The visual environment represents a district of the center of Paris, between the Louvre and the Opera. Subjects' visual strategies are recorded using a binocular eye tracking system (Eyelink II). It is supposed that visuomotor strategies depend on the degree of similarity between both environments. The results indicate that eye movements differ between pre-recorded and virtual environment. Integration of information in the saccade buffer and visual attention control may explain these results.
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Paris 12</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UPEC UP12</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>61 avenue du Général de Gaulle - 94010 Créteil cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.u-pec.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kapoula, Zoe" sort="Kapoula, Zoe" uniqKey="Kapoula Z" first="Zoé" last="Kapoula">Zoé Kapoula</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-101712" status="INCOMING"><orgName>IRIS CNRS Hôpital Georges Pompidou</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author></analytic></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>CONDUITE DU VEHICULE</term><term>MOUVEMENT DE L'OEIL</term><term>PSYCHOLOGIE</term><term>SIMULATION</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Drivers fix their gaze where they are planning to go. It is considered that steering is based on optic flow, the formation of visual motion at the moving eye. Different studies have analyzed the impact of visuomotor strategies on steering but, to our knowledge, few studies have compared visual strategies using similar urban videoprojected environments. The aim of this study is to compare subjects' visuomotor strategies on similar videoprojected environments in a fixed-base driving simulator. Experienced car drivers are exposed to two visual environments: a real traffic urban scenario pre-recorded on video; and the 3D simulation of the same scene. The visual environment represents a district of the center of Paris, between the Louvre and the Opera. Subjects' visual strategies are recorded using a binocular eye tracking system (Eyelink II). It is supposed that visuomotor strategies depend on the degree of similarity between both environments. The results indicate that eye movements differ between pre-recorded and virtual environment. Integration of information in the saccade buffer and visual attention control may explain these results.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country></list><tree><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Giannopulu, Irini" sort="Giannopulu, Irini" uniqKey="Giannopulu I" first="Irini" last="Giannopulu">Irini Giannopulu</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bertin, Rene" sort="Bertin, Rene" uniqKey="Bertin R" first="René" last="Bertin">René Bertin</name><name sortKey="Bremond, Roland" sort="Bremond, Roland" uniqKey="Bremond R" first="Roland" last="Bremond">Roland Bremond</name><name sortKey="Espie, Stephane" sort="Espie, Stephane" uniqKey="Espie S" first="Stéphane" last="Espie">Stéphane Espie</name><name sortKey="Kapoula, Zoe" sort="Kapoula, Zoe" uniqKey="Kapoula Z" first="Zoé" last="Kapoula">Zoé Kapoula</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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