Risk Factors for Low Back Disorders in Saskatchewan Farmers: Field-based Exposure Assessment to Build a Foundation for Epidemiological Studies
Identifieur interne : 000004 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000003; suivant : 000005Risk Factors for Low Back Disorders in Saskatchewan Farmers: Field-based Exposure Assessment to Build a Foundation for Epidemiological Studies
Auteurs :Source :
- JMIR Research Protocols [ 1929-0748 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Studies of many geographical settings and agricultural commodities show that low back disorders are an important public health issue among farmers, who represent a special rural population. However, few studies have examined the impact of low back disorders on farmers’ work or the strategies that they adopt to avoid associated pain and disability.
This study protocol will investigate 3 issues related to low back disorders in Saskatchewan farmers: (1) the vibration, heavy lifting, and awkward postures farmers encounter during their work that might contribute to low back disorders; (2) the impact low back disorders have on farmers in terms of their ability to work; and (3) the types of preventative measures and solutions that farmers implement to reduce the occurrence of low back pain.
To answer these questions, researchers will travel to 30 farms to make measurements of vibration, lifting, and posture during the farmers’ regular work tasks. Farmers will be interviewed about any pain and/or disability using standardized interview questions. Farmers will also be asked about safety measures they have implemented at their farm, such as modified tools or equipment, to reduce the occurrence of low back disorders or pain.
Data collection is currently underway for this study, with the intention to complete all data collection and analysis by the end of 2018.
Occupational determinants of health such as vibration, heavy lifting, and awkward postures are important in the development and progression of low back disorders, and the results of this study will allow for cost-effective epidemiological studies of these determinants in the future. In identifying prevention strategies, this study will also facilitate future research evaluating the effectiveness of safety measures.
Url:
DOI: 10.2196/resprot.5573
PubMed: 27286748
PubMed Central: 4920958
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Risk Factors for Low Back Disorders in Saskatchewan Farmers: Field-based Exposure Assessment to Build a Foundation for Epidemiological Studies</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27286748</idno><idno type="pmc">4920958</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4920958</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4920958</idno><idno type="doi">10.2196/resprot.5573</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000040</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000040</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000040</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000040</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000004</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000004</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Risk Factors for Low Back Disorders in Saskatchewan Farmers: Field-based Exposure Assessment to Build a Foundation for Epidemiological Studies</title></analytic><series><title level="j">JMIR Research Protocols</title><idno type="eISSN">1929-0748</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec sec-type="background"><title>Background</title><p>Studies of many geographical settings and agricultural commodities show that low back disorders are an important public health issue among farmers, who represent a special rural population. However, few studies have examined the impact of low back disorders on farmers’ work or the strategies that they adopt to avoid associated pain and disability.</p></sec><sec sec-type="objective"><title>Objective</title><p>This study protocol will investigate 3 issues related to low back disorders in Saskatchewan farmers: (1) the vibration, heavy lifting, and awkward postures farmers encounter during their work that might contribute to low back disorders; (2) the impact low back disorders have on farmers in terms of their ability to work; and (3) the types of preventative measures and solutions that farmers implement to reduce the occurrence of low back pain.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>To answer these questions, researchers will travel to 30 farms to make measurements of vibration, lifting, and posture during the farmers’ regular work tasks. Farmers will be interviewed about any pain and/or disability using standardized interview questions. Farmers will also be asked about safety measures they have implemented at their farm, such as modified tools or equipment, to reduce the occurrence of low back disorders or pain.</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>Data collection is currently underway for this study, with the intention to complete all data collection and analysis by the end of 2018.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusions</title><p>Occupational determinants of health such as vibration, heavy lifting, and awkward postures are important in the development and progression of low back disorders, and the results of this study will allow for cost-effective epidemiological studies of these determinants in the future. In identifying prevention strategies, this study will also facilitate future research evaluating the effectiveness of safety measures.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Deyo, Ra" uniqKey="Deyo R">RA Deyo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weinstein, D" uniqKey="Weinstein D">D Weinstein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Papageorgiou, Pa" uniqKey="Papageorgiou P">PA Papageorgiou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Croft, P" uniqKey="Croft P">P Croft</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ferry, S" uniqKey="Ferry S">S Ferry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jayson, M" uniqKey="Jayson M">M Jayson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Silman, A" uniqKey="Silman A">A Silman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Tulder, M" uniqKey="Van Tulder M">M van Tulder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koes, B" 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">JMIR Res Protoc</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">JMIR Res Protoc</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ResProt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>JMIR Research Protocols</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1929-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JMIR Publications</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Toronto, Canada</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27286748</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4920958</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">v5i2e111</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2196/resprot.5573</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Proposal</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Proposal</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Risk Factors for Low Back Disorders in Saskatchewan Farmers: Field-based Exposure Assessment to Build a Foundation for Epidemiological Studies</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Eysenbach</surname><given-names>Gunther</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="reviewer"><name><surname>Burdorf</surname><given-names>Alex</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="reviewer"><name><surname>Bin Homaid</surname><given-names>Moath</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="reviewer"><name><surname>Alhalabi</surname><given-names>Mohammad Salem</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib id="contrib1" contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Trask</surname><given-names>Catherine</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref><address><institution>University of Saskatchewan</institution><addr-line>104 Clinic Place PO Box 23</addr-line><addr-line>Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5</addr-line><country>Canada</country><phone>1 3069665544</phone><fax>1 3069665544</fax><email>cmtrask@gmail.com</email></address><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-1735</contrib-id></contrib><contrib id="contrib2" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bath</surname><given-names>Brenna</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7968-3198</contrib-id></contrib><contrib id="contrib3" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Johnson</surname><given-names>Peter W</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-5919</contrib-id></contrib><contrib id="contrib4" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Teschke</surname><given-names>Kay</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8412-9121</contrib-id></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><sup>1</sup><institution>University of Saskatchewan</institution><addr-line>Saskatoon, SK</addr-line><country>Canada</country></aff><aff id="aff2"><sup>2</sup><institution>University of Washington</institution><addr-line>Seattle, WA</addr-line><country>United States</country></aff><aff id="aff3"><sup>3</sup><institution>University of British Columbia</institution><addr-line>Vancouver, BC</addr-line><country>Canada</country></aff><author-notes><corresp>Corresponding Author: Catherine Trask
<email>cmtrask@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="collection"><season>Apr-Jun</season><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>6</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>e111</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>27</day><month>1</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="rev-request"><day>10</day><month>3</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>4</day><month>4</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>22</day><month>4</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>©Catherine Trask, Brenna Bath, Peter W Johnson, Kay Teschke. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 10.06.2016.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/"><license-p><pmc-comment>CREATIVE COMMONS</pmc-comment>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/</ext-link>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Research Protocols, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.researchprotocols.org,">http://www.researchprotocols.org,</ext-link> as well as this copyright and license information must be included.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.researchprotocols.org/2016/2/e111/"></self-uri><abstract><sec sec-type="background"><title>Background</title><p>Studies of many geographical settings and agricultural commodities show that low back disorders are an important public health issue among farmers, who represent a special rural population. However, few studies have examined the impact of low back disorders on farmers’ work or the strategies that they adopt to avoid associated pain and disability.</p></sec><sec sec-type="objective"><title>Objective</title><p>This study protocol will investigate 3 issues related to low back disorders in Saskatchewan farmers: (1) the vibration, heavy lifting, and awkward postures farmers encounter during their work that might contribute to low back disorders; (2) the impact low back disorders have on farmers in terms of their ability to work; and (3) the types of preventative measures and solutions that farmers implement to reduce the occurrence of low back pain.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>To answer these questions, researchers will travel to 30 farms to make measurements of vibration, lifting, and posture during the farmers’ regular work tasks. Farmers will be interviewed about any pain and/or disability using standardized interview questions. Farmers will also be asked about safety measures they have implemented at their farm, such as modified tools or equipment, to reduce the occurrence of low back disorders or pain.</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>Data collection is currently underway for this study, with the intention to complete all data collection and analysis by the end of 2018.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusions</title><p>Occupational determinants of health such as vibration, heavy lifting, and awkward postures are important in the development and progression of low back disorders, and the results of this study will allow for cost-effective epidemiological studies of these determinants in the future. In identifying prevention strategies, this study will also facilitate future research evaluating the effectiveness of safety measures.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>back pain</kwd><kwd>agriculture</kwd><kwd>occupational exposure</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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