Development of a clinical prediction rule to improve peripheral intravenous cannulae first attempt success in the emergency department and reduce post insertion failure rates: the Vascular Access Decisions in the Emergency Room (VADER) study protocol
Identifieur interne : 000018 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000017; suivant : 000019Development of a clinical prediction rule to improve peripheral intravenous cannulae first attempt success in the emergency department and reduce post insertion failure rates: the Vascular Access Decisions in the Emergency Room (VADER) study protocol
Auteurs : Peter J. Carr [Australie] ; James C R. Rippey [Australie] ; Marie L. Cooke [Australie] ; Chrianna Bharat [Australie] ; Kevin Murray [Australie] ; Niall S. Higgins [Australie] ; Aileen Foale [Australie] ; Claire M. Rickard [Australie]Source :
- BMJ Open [ 2044-6055 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Peripheral intravenous cannula (PIVC) insertion is one of the most common clinical interventions performed in emergency care worldwide. However, factors associated with successful PIVC placement and maintenance are not well understood. This study seeks to determine the predictors of first time PIVC insertion success in emergency department (ED) and identify the rationale for removal of the ED inserted PIVC in patients admitted to the hospital ward. Reducing failed insertion attempts and improving peripheral intravenous cannulation practice could lead to better staff and patient experiences, as well as improving hospital efficiency.
We propose an observational cohort study of PIVC insertions in a patient population presenting to ED, with follow-up observation of the PIVC in subsequent admissions to the hospital ward. We will collect specific PIVC observational data such as; clinician factors, patient factors, device information and clinical practice variables. Trained researchers will gather ED PIVC insertion data to identify predictors of insertion success. In those admitted from the ED, we will determine the dwell time of the ED-inserted PIVC. Multivariate regression analyses will be used to identify factors associated with insertions success and PIVC failure and standard statistical validation techniques will be used to create and assess the effectiveness of a clinical predication rule.
The findings of our study will provide new evidence to improve insertion success rates in the ED setting and identify strategies to reduce premature device failure for patients admitted to hospital wards. Results will unravel a complexity of factors that contribute to unsuccessful PIVC attempts such as patient and clinician factors along with the products, technologies and infusates used.
ACTRN12615000588594; Pre-results.
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009196
PubMed: 26868942
PubMed Central: 4762116
Affiliations:
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Carr</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1"><addr-line>Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Services</addr-line>,<institution>School of Primary, Aboriginal and Rural Health Care, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching & Research (AVATAR) Group, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University</institution>,<addr-line>Brisbane</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rippey, James C R" sort="Rippey, James C R" uniqKey="Rippey J" first="James C R" last="Rippey">James C R. 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Rickard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching & Research (AVATAR) Group, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University</institution>,<addr-line>Brisbane</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26868942</idno><idno type="pmc">4762116</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4762116</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4762116</idno><idno type="doi">10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009196</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000031</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000031</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000031</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000031</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000010</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000010</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000034</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000034</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000034</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000017</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000018</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000018</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Development of a clinical prediction rule to improve peripheral intravenous cannulae first attempt success in the emergency department and reduce post insertion failure rates: the Vascular Access Decisions in the Emergency Room (VADER) study protocol</title><author><name sortKey="Carr, Peter J" sort="Carr, Peter J" uniqKey="Carr P" first="Peter J" last="Carr">Peter J. Carr</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1"><addr-line>Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Services</addr-line>,<institution>School of Primary, Aboriginal and Rural Health Care, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching & Research (AVATAR) Group, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University</institution>,<addr-line>Brisbane</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rippey, James C R" sort="Rippey, James C R" uniqKey="Rippey J" first="James C R" last="Rippey">James C R. Rippey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1"><addr-line>Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Services</addr-line>,<institution>School of Primary, Aboriginal and Rural Health Care, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af3"><institution>Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cooke, Marie L" sort="Cooke, Marie L" uniqKey="Cooke M" first="Marie L" last="Cooke">Marie L. Cooke</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching & Research (AVATAR) Group, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University</institution>,<addr-line>Brisbane</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bharat, Chrianna" sort="Bharat, Chrianna" uniqKey="Bharat C" first="Chrianna" last="Bharat">Chrianna Bharat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af4"><institution>Centre for Applied Statistics, University of Western Australia</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Murray, Kevin" sort="Murray, Kevin" uniqKey="Murray K" first="Kevin" last="Murray">Kevin Murray</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af4"><institution>Centre for Applied Statistics, University of Western Australia</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Higgins, Niall S" sort="Higgins, Niall S" uniqKey="Higgins N" first="Niall S" last="Higgins">Niall S. Higgins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching & Research (AVATAR) Group, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University</institution>,<addr-line>Brisbane</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foale, Aileen" sort="Foale, Aileen" uniqKey="Foale A" first="Aileen" last="Foale">Aileen Foale</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af5"><institution>Medical Student, The University of Western Australia</institution>,<addr-line>Perth, Western Australia</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rickard, Claire M" sort="Rickard, Claire M" uniqKey="Rickard C" first="Claire M" last="Rickard">Claire M. Rickard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><institution>Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching & Research (AVATAR) Group, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University</institution>,<addr-line>Brisbane</addr-line>,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMJ Open</title><idno type="eISSN">2044-6055</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Peripheral intravenous cannula (PIVC) insertion is one of the most common clinical interventions performed in emergency care worldwide. However, factors associated with successful PIVC placement and maintenance are not well understood. This study seeks to determine the predictors of first time PIVC insertion success in emergency department (ED) and identify the rationale for removal of the ED inserted PIVC in patients admitted to the hospital ward. Reducing failed insertion attempts and improving peripheral intravenous cannulation practice could lead to better staff and patient experiences, as well as improving hospital efficiency.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods and analysis</title><p>We propose an observational cohort study of PIVC insertions in a patient population presenting to ED, with follow-up observation of the PIVC in subsequent admissions to the hospital ward. We will collect specific PIVC observational data such as; clinician factors, patient factors, device information and clinical practice variables. Trained researchers will gather ED PIVC insertion data to identify predictors of insertion success. In those admitted from the ED, we will determine the dwell time of the ED-inserted PIVC. Multivariate regression analyses will be used to identify factors associated with insertions success and PIVC failure and standard statistical validation techniques will be used to create and assess the effectiveness of a clinical predication rule.</p></sec><sec><title>Ethics and dissemination</title><p>The findings of our study will provide new evidence to improve insertion success rates in the ED setting and identify strategies to reduce premature device failure for patients admitted to hospital wards. Results will unravel a complexity of factors that contribute to unsuccessful PIVC attempts such as patient and clinician factors along with the products, technologies and infusates used.</p></sec><sec><title>Trial registration number</title><p>ACTRN12615000588594; Pre-results.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fernandez Ruiz, M" uniqKey="Fernandez Ruiz M">M Fernandez-Ruiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carretero, A" uniqKey="Carretero A">A Carretero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Diaz, D" uniqKey="Diaz D">D Diaz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fields, Jm" uniqKey="Fields J">JM Fields</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piela, Ne" uniqKey="Piela N">NE Piela</name></author><author><name sortKey="Au, Ak" uniqKey="Au A">AK Au</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sebbane, M" uniqKey="Sebbane M">M 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name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Carr, Peter J" sort="Carr, Peter J" uniqKey="Carr P" first="Peter J" last="Carr">Peter J. Carr</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bharat, Chrianna" sort="Bharat, Chrianna" uniqKey="Bharat C" first="Chrianna" last="Bharat">Chrianna Bharat</name><name sortKey="Carr, Peter J" sort="Carr, Peter J" uniqKey="Carr P" first="Peter J" last="Carr">Peter J. Carr</name><name sortKey="Cooke, Marie L" sort="Cooke, Marie L" uniqKey="Cooke M" first="Marie L" last="Cooke">Marie L. Cooke</name><name sortKey="Foale, Aileen" sort="Foale, Aileen" uniqKey="Foale A" first="Aileen" last="Foale">Aileen Foale</name><name sortKey="Higgins, Niall S" sort="Higgins, Niall S" uniqKey="Higgins N" first="Niall S" last="Higgins">Niall S. Higgins</name><name sortKey="Murray, Kevin" sort="Murray, Kevin" uniqKey="Murray K" first="Kevin" last="Murray">Kevin Murray</name><name sortKey="Rickard, Claire M" sort="Rickard, Claire M" uniqKey="Rickard C" first="Claire M" last="Rickard">Claire M. Rickard</name><name sortKey="Rippey, James C R" sort="Rippey, James C R" uniqKey="Rippey J" first="James C R" last="Rippey">James C R. Rippey</name><name sortKey="Rippey, James C R" sort="Rippey, James C R" uniqKey="Rippey J" first="James C R" last="Rippey">James C R. Rippey</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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