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Mozart's movements and behaviour : a case of Tourette's syndrome?

Identifieur interne : 000048 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000047; suivant : 000049

Mozart's movements and behaviour : a case of Tourette's syndrome?

Auteurs : Aidin Ashoori [États-Unis] ; Joseph Jankovic [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0489231

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this review, we intend to explore the often asked question: "Did Mozart have Tourette's syndrome?" Although there are numerous reports attributing Mozart's peculiar personality and behaviour to a spectrum of neurobehavioural disorders such as Tourette's syndrome, autistic disorder, Asperger's syndrome, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and paediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infection, the evidence for any of these disorders is lacking. Whether Mozart's behaviour was nothing more than a reflection of his unique personality or a more complex neurological disorder, aggravated later in life by enormous demands by his father and society, his behaviour has been the subject of many biographies. It will also remain unknown to what extent his accomplishments and failures were shaped by his childhood experiences, pressured lifestyle, and his innate genius and extraordinary talent. Lessons from his life may have important implications for other gifted individuals and savants whose special attributes may lead them to succeed or, on the other hand, suppress their emotional growth and make them more vulnerable to stress and failure.
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A11 01  1    @1 ASHOORI (Aidin)
A11 02  1    @1 JANKOVIC (Joseph)
A14 01      @1 Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorder Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine @2 Houston, Texas @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 In this review, we intend to explore the often asked question: "Did Mozart have Tourette's syndrome?" Although there are numerous reports attributing Mozart's peculiar personality and behaviour to a spectrum of neurobehavioural disorders such as Tourette's syndrome, autistic disorder, Asperger's syndrome, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and paediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infection, the evidence for any of these disorders is lacking. Whether Mozart's behaviour was nothing more than a reflection of his unique personality or a more complex neurological disorder, aggravated later in life by enormous demands by his father and society, his behaviour has been the subject of many biographies. It will also remain unknown to what extent his accomplishments and failures were shaped by his childhood experiences, pressured lifestyle, and his innate genius and extraordinary talent. Lessons from his life may have important implications for other gifted individuals and savants whose special attributes may lead them to succeed or, on the other hand, suppress their emotional growth and make them more vulnerable to stress and failure.
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C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Gilles de la Tourette syndrome @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Gilles de la Tourette syndrome @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Gilles de la Tourette síndrome @5 02
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 37
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C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 39
N21       @1 323
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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