Improved Automated Perimetry Performance in Elderly Subjects after Listening To Mozart
Identifieur interne : 000327 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000326; suivant : 000328Improved Automated Perimetry Performance in Elderly Subjects after Listening To Mozart
Auteurs : Junia Cabral Marques ; Adriana Chaves Oliveira Vanessa ; Macedo Batista Fiorelli ; Niro KasaharaSource :
- Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) [ 1807-5932 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Glaucoma.
- methods : Visual Field Tests.
- physiopathology : Glaucoma.
- Acoustic Stimulation, Case-Control Studies, False Negative Reactions, False Positive Reactions, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Music, Psychomotor Performance, Reproducibility of Results, Statistics, Nonparametric.
Abstract
To evaluate the performance of automated perimetry of elderly subjects naïve to AP after listening to a Mozart sonata.
Automated perimetry (AP) is a psychophysical test used to assess visual fields in patients with neurological disorders and glaucoma. In a previous study, Fiorelli et al. showed that young subjects who listened to a Mozart sonata prior to undergoing AP performed better in terms of reliability than those who did not listen to the sonata.
Fifty-two AP-naïve, normal subjects underwent Automated perimetry (SITA 24-2). The study group (25 subjects) underwent AP after listening to Mozart’s Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major, and the control group (27 subjects) underwent Automated perimetry without prior exposure to the music.
The study group had significantly lower false negative rates and a lower visual field reliability score than the controls (P=0.04 and P=0.04, respectively). The test time was shorter for the study group (P=0.03).
This study shows that elderly subjects, when exposed to the Mozart sonata immediately before AP testing, have lower false negative rates and lower visual field reliability scores when compared with an age- and gender-matched control group. Our results differ from those of Fiorelli et al. who found lower false positive rates and less fixation loss in addition to lower false negative rates.
Listening to a Mozart sonata seems to improve automated perimetry reliability in elderly subjects.
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/S1807-59322009000700010
PubMed: 19606243
PubMed Central: 2710440
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PMC:2710440Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Marques, Junia Cabral" sort="Marques, Junia Cabral" uniqKey="Marques J" first="Junia Cabral" last="Marques">Junia Cabral Marques</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vanessa, Adriana Chaves Oliveira" sort="Vanessa, Adriana Chaves Oliveira" uniqKey="Vanessa A" first="Adriana Chaves Oliveira" last="Vanessa">Adriana Chaves Oliveira Vanessa</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fiorelli, Macedo Batista" sort="Fiorelli, Macedo Batista" uniqKey="Fiorelli M" first="Macedo Batista" last="Fiorelli">Macedo Batista Fiorelli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kasahara, Niro" sort="Kasahara, Niro" uniqKey="Kasahara N" first="Niro" last="Kasahara">Niro Kasahara</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Improved Automated Perimetry Performance in Elderly Subjects after Listening To Mozart</title>
<author><name sortKey="Marques, Junia Cabral" sort="Marques, Junia Cabral" uniqKey="Marques J" first="Junia Cabral" last="Marques">Junia Cabral Marques</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vanessa, Adriana Chaves Oliveira" sort="Vanessa, Adriana Chaves Oliveira" uniqKey="Vanessa A" first="Adriana Chaves Oliveira" last="Vanessa">Adriana Chaves Oliveira Vanessa</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fiorelli, Macedo Batista" sort="Fiorelli, Macedo Batista" uniqKey="Fiorelli M" first="Macedo Batista" last="Fiorelli">Macedo Batista Fiorelli</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kasahara, Niro" sort="Kasahara, Niro" uniqKey="Kasahara N" first="Niro" last="Kasahara">Niro Kasahara</name>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1807-5932</idno>
<idno type="e-ISSN">1980-5322</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acoustic Stimulation</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>False Negative Reactions</term>
<term>False Positive Reactions</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Glaucoma (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Glaucoma (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Music</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Visual Field Tests (methods)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Glaucoma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Visual Field Tests</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Glaucoma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Acoustic Stimulation</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>False Negative Reactions</term>
<term>False Positive Reactions</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Music</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE:</title>
<p>To evaluate the performance of automated perimetry of elderly subjects naïve to AP after listening to a Mozart sonata.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>INTRODUCTION:</title>
<p>Automated perimetry (AP) is a psychophysical test used to assess visual fields in patients with neurological disorders and glaucoma. In a previous study, Fiorelli et al. showed that young subjects who listened to a Mozart sonata prior to undergoing AP performed better in terms of reliability than those who did not listen to the sonata.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>METHODS:</title>
<p>Fifty-two AP-naïve, normal subjects underwent Automated perimetry (SITA 24-2). The study group (25 subjects) underwent AP after listening to Mozart’s Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major, and the control group (27 subjects) underwent Automated perimetry without prior exposure to the music.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>RESULTS:</title>
<p>The study group had significantly lower false negative rates and a lower visual field reliability score than the controls (P=0.04 and P=0.04, respectively). The test time was shorter for the study group (P=0.03).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>DISCUSSION:</title>
<p>This study shows that elderly subjects, when exposed to the Mozart sonata immediately before AP testing, have lower false negative rates and lower visual field reliability scores when compared with an age- and gender-matched control group. Our results differ from those of Fiorelli et al. who found lower false positive rates and less fixation loss in addition to lower false negative rates.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>CONCLUSION:</title>
<p>Listening to a Mozart sonata seems to improve automated perimetry reliability in elderly subjects.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<author><name sortKey="Kasahara, N" uniqKey="Kasahara N">N Kasahara</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cohen, R" uniqKey="Cohen R">R Cohen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Franca, As" uniqKey="Franca A">AS França</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Della Paolera, M" uniqKey="Della Paolera M">M Della Paolera</name>
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