The "Mozart effect" on epileptiform activity.
Identifieur interne : 002D75 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002D74; suivant : 002D76The "Mozart effect" on epileptiform activity.
Auteurs : J R Hughes [États-Unis] ; Y. Daaboul ; J J Fino ; G L ShawSource :
- Clinical EEG (electroencephalography) [ 0009-9155 ] ; 1998.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Alpha Rhythm, Arousal (physiology), Brain Mapping, Child, Child, Preschool, Coma (physiopathology), Delta Rhythm, Dominance, Cerebral (physiology), Electroencephalography, Epilepsies, Partial (physiopathology), Epilepsy (physiopathology), Epilepsy, Generalized (physiopathology), Evoked Potentials (physiology), Female, Fourier Analysis, Frontal Lobe (physiopathology), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Music, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Status Epilepticus (physiopathology), Temporal Lobe (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- physiology : Arousal, Dominance, Cerebral, Evoked Potentials.
- physiopathology : Coma, Epilepsies, Partial, Epilepsy, Epilepsy, Generalized, Frontal Lobe, Status Epilepticus, Temporal Lobe.
- Adolescent, Adult, Alpha Rhythm, Brain Mapping, Child, Child, Preschool, Delta Rhythm, Electroencephalography, Female, Fourier Analysis, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Music, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted.
Abstract
The "Mozart Effect," using the Piano Sonata in D Major (K.448), was examined in patients with seizures. In 23 of 29 instances significant decreases in epileptiform activity were noted from patients even in coma, with status epilepticus or with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs). The effect may be immediate or require 40-300 sec to manifest itself. The change in the amount of ictal activity in one patient in coma was from 62% before the music to 21% during Mozart. Amplitudes of these discharges also have often decreased. Examples of PLEDs on both temporal areas are shown in which the effect was only on the left temporal area but in other patients only on the right temporal area. Brain maps during the music showed theta and alpha activity decreased on the central areas, while delta waves increased on the frontal midline area. The basis of this effect is likely that the superorganization of the cerebral cortex with its highly structured radial columns seen throughout both hemispheres may resonate with the superior architecture of Mozart's music.
PubMed: 9660010
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Daaboul</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fino, J J" sort="Fino, J J" uniqKey="Fino J" first="J J" last="Fino">J J Fino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shaw, G L" sort="Shaw, G L" uniqKey="Shaw G" first="G L" last="Shaw">G L Shaw</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1998">1998</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:9660010</idno><idno type="pmid">9660010</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000276</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000276</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000257</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000A00</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000A00</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000A00</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0009-9155:1998:Hughes J:the:quot:mozart</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002E55</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002D75</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002D75</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The "Mozart effect" on epileptiform activity.</title><author><name sortKey="Hughes, J R" sort="Hughes, J R" uniqKey="Hughes J" first="J R" last="Hughes">J R Hughes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago 60612, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago 60612</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Chicago</settlement><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daaboul, Y" sort="Daaboul, Y" uniqKey="Daaboul Y" first="Y" last="Daaboul">Y. Daaboul</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fino, J J" sort="Fino, J J" uniqKey="Fino J" first="J J" last="Fino">J J Fino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shaw, G L" sort="Shaw, G L" uniqKey="Shaw G" first="G L" last="Shaw">G L Shaw</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical EEG (electroencephalography)</title><idno type="ISSN">0009-9155</idno><imprint><date when="1998" type="published">1998</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Alpha Rhythm</term><term>Arousal (physiology)</term><term>Brain Mapping</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Coma (physiopathology)</term><term>Delta Rhythm</term><term>Dominance, Cerebral (physiology)</term><term>Electroencephalography</term><term>Epilepsies, Partial (physiopathology)</term><term>Epilepsy (physiopathology)</term><term>Epilepsy, Generalized (physiopathology)</term><term>Evoked Potentials (physiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Fourier Analysis</term><term>Frontal Lobe (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Music</term><term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</term><term>Status Epilepticus (physiopathology)</term><term>Temporal Lobe (physiopathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Arousal</term><term>Dominance, Cerebral</term><term>Evoked Potentials</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coma</term><term>Epilepsies, Partial</term><term>Epilepsy</term><term>Epilepsy, Generalized</term><term>Frontal Lobe</term><term>Status Epilepticus</term><term>Temporal Lobe</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Alpha Rhythm</term><term>Brain Mapping</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Delta Rhythm</term><term>Electroencephalography</term><term>Female</term><term>Fourier Analysis</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Music</term><term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The "Mozart Effect," using the Piano Sonata in D Major (K.448), was examined in patients with seizures. In 23 of 29 instances significant decreases in epileptiform activity were noted from patients even in coma, with status epilepticus or with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs). The effect may be immediate or require 40-300 sec to manifest itself. The change in the amount of ictal activity in one patient in coma was from 62% before the music to 21% during Mozart. Amplitudes of these discharges also have often decreased. Examples of PLEDs on both temporal areas are shown in which the effect was only on the left temporal area but in other patients only on the right temporal area. Brain maps during the music showed theta and alpha activity decreased on the central areas, while delta waves increased on the frontal midline area. The basis of this effect is likely that the superorganization of the cerebral cortex with its highly structured radial columns seen throughout both hemispheres may resonate with the superior architecture of Mozart's music.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Illinois</li></region><settlement><li>Chicago</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Daaboul, Y" sort="Daaboul, Y" uniqKey="Daaboul Y" first="Y" last="Daaboul">Y. Daaboul</name><name sortKey="Fino, J J" sort="Fino, J J" uniqKey="Fino J" first="J J" last="Fino">J J Fino</name><name sortKey="Shaw, G L" sort="Shaw, G L" uniqKey="Shaw G" first="G L" last="Shaw">G L Shaw</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Illinois"><name sortKey="Hughes, J R" sort="Hughes, J R" uniqKey="Hughes J" first="J R" last="Hughes">J R Hughes</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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