Dates in history: chronology and memory
Identifieur interne : 000572 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000571; suivant : 000573Dates in history: chronology and memory
Auteurs : Diana E. Greenway [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Historical Research [ 0950-3471 ] ; 1999-06.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Annual commemorations, Biblical chronology, Chronology, Commemorative ceremonies, Easter tables, Ecclesiastical history, Eusebius, Eyewitness testimony, Fasti, Fasti consulares, Fasti ecclesiae anglicanae, Fiftieth year, Historical research, Holy year, James ussher, Joseph scaliger, King uzziah, Liturgical calendars, Lunar months, Many years, Medieval calendars, Medieval chronology, Medieval worlds, Memo, Modern method, Oxford dictionary, Personal memory, Regnal, Regnal years, Relative chronology, Roman calendar, Roman numerals, Sixteenth month, Social memory, Textual errors, Twelfth century, Undated charters, Western church.
Abstract
The modern method of dating events by reference to an independent time‐line came into use slowly, recently and partially. The predominant chronological device in the ancient and medieval worlds was dating by the year of an office, such as a king’s reign. The Roman and medieval calendars had much in common, including the annual commemorations of religious, civil and family events. The Jewish idea of jubilee lies behind the growth of centennial and similar celebrations. Personal memory has difficulty with intervals of time and the sequence of happenings, and even today individuals often resort to the ancient dating mechanisms of relative chronology, centred on persons and offices.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/1468-2281.00077
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Historical Research</title>
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<term>Commemorative ceremonies</term>
<term>Easter tables</term>
<term>Ecclesiastical history</term>
<term>Eusebius</term>
<term>Eyewitness testimony</term>
<term>Fasti</term>
<term>Fasti consulares</term>
<term>Fasti ecclesiae anglicanae</term>
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<term>Holy year</term>
<term>James ussher</term>
<term>Joseph scaliger</term>
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<term>Liturgical calendars</term>
<term>Lunar months</term>
<term>Many years</term>
<term>Medieval calendars</term>
<term>Medieval chronology</term>
<term>Medieval worlds</term>
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<term>Modern method</term>
<term>Oxford dictionary</term>
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<term>Regnal</term>
<term>Regnal years</term>
<term>Relative chronology</term>
<term>Roman calendar</term>
<term>Roman numerals</term>
<term>Sixteenth month</term>
<term>Social memory</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The modern method of dating events by reference to an independent time‐line came into use slowly, recently and partially. The predominant chronological device in the ancient and medieval worlds was dating by the year of an office, such as a king’s reign. The Roman and medieval calendars had much in common, including the annual commemorations of religious, civil and family events. The Jewish idea of jubilee lies behind the growth of centennial and similar celebrations. Personal memory has difficulty with intervals of time and the sequence of happenings, and even today individuals often resort to the ancient dating mechanisms of relative chronology, centred on persons and offices.</div>
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