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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hackney, Madeleine E" sort="Hackney, Madeleine E" uniqKey="Hackney M" first="Madeleine E." last="Hackney">Madeleine E. Hackney</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Earhart, Gammon M" sort="Earhart, Gammon M" uniqKey="Earhart G" first="Gammon M." last="Earhart">Gammon M. Earhart</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">19329350</idno>
<idno type="pmc">2783812</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2783812</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:2783812</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.03.003</idno>
<date when="2009">2009</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000213</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000213</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hackney, Madeleine E" sort="Hackney, Madeleine E" uniqKey="Hackney M" first="Madeleine E." last="Hackney">Madeleine E. Hackney</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Earhart, Gammon M" sort="Earhart, Gammon M" uniqKey="Earhart G" first="Gammon M." last="Earhart">Gammon M. Earhart</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Parkinsonism & related disorders</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1353-8020</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9513583</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21522</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Parkinsonism Relat Disord</journal-id>
<journal-title>Parkinsonism & related disorders</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1353-8020</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19329350</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2783812</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.03.003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS102893</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hackney</surname>
<given-names>Madeleine E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Earhart</surname>
<given-names>Gammon M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
<xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
<xref rid="A2" ref-type="aff">2</xref>
<xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="FN1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding Author: Gammon M. Earhart, PhD, PT, Washington University School of Medicine, Program in Physical Therapy, Campus Box 8502, 4444 Forest Park Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63108, (314) 286-1425, <email>earhartg@wusm.wustl.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>17</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>11</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>1</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>15</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<fpage>644</fpage>
<lpage>648</lpage>
<abstract><p id="P1">Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Parkinson disease</kwd>
<kwd>quality of life</kwd>
<kwd>PDQ-39</kwd>
<kwd>exercise</kwd>
<kwd>dance</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<contract-num rid="HD1">K01 HD048437-05
||HD</contract-num>
<contract-num rid="HD1">K01 HD048437-04
||HD</contract-num>
<contract-sponsor id="HD1">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</contract-sponsor>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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