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Une scénographie de Servandoni conservée pour les spectacles de l'Opéra à Paris: le décor de la ville de Thèbes du Triomphe de l'harmonie (1737)

Identifieur interne : 000108 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000107; suivant : 000109

Une scénographie de Servandoni conservée pour les spectacles de l'Opéra à Paris: le décor de la ville de Thèbes du Triomphe de l'harmonie (1737)

Auteurs : Jérôme De La Gorce

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:652A466D396868121F177D6D0D4FBC5032D43539

English descriptors

Abstract

Until now, the work of Jean‐Nicolas Servandoni for the lyric stages of Paris has only been known through archival papers, descriptions published in the Mercure de France and a handful of stage plans and sections. However, a drawing held in the Musée des arts décoratifs in Lyon allows us to see for the first time what one of his set designs for the stage of the Opéra may actually have looked like. Thanks to manuscript notes penned on the drawing in the eighteenth century, it is possible to accurately identify and attribute the drawing, of which no detailed examination has previously been undertaken. Although it does not show the stage picture in its entirety, the design – conceived in 1737 for the third entrée of Grenet and Lefranc de Pompignan's opéra‐ballet, Le triomphe de l'harmonie– carries an overlay, showing how a key moment in the drama was staged. It illustrates the moment at which Amphion, to protect the city of Thebes from attack by savages, magically causes new walls to rise into place ‘par le charme de sa voix’. Unpublished sources offer evidence of this scene's success, which was due in no small part to Servandoni, and to his involvement in the production just before he left the Opéra to create some even more spectacular settings at the Salle des Machines in the Tuileries Palace.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-0208.2009.00228.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:652A466D396868121F177D6D0D4FBC5032D43539

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<title type="main">Une scénographie de Servandoni conservée pour les spectacles de l'Opéra à Paris: le décor de la ville de Thèbes du
<i>Triomphe de l'harmonie</i>
(1737)</title>
<title type="shortAuthors">JÉRÔME DE LA GORCE</title>
<title type="short">Une scénographie de Servandoni</title>
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<keyword xml:id="k1">Jean‐Nicolas Servandoni</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k2">scenography</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k3">decor</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k4">Académie royale de musique / Opéra</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k5">François‐Lupien Grenet</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k6">Jean‐Jacques Lefranc de Pompignan</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k7">opera‐ballet</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k8">
<i>Le triomphe de l'harmonie</i>
</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k9">Salle des Machines</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k10">Palais des Tuileries</keyword>
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<p>Until now, the work of Jean‐Nicolas Servandoni for the lyric stages of Paris has only been known through archival papers, descriptions published in the
<i>Mercure de France</i>
and a handful of stage plans and sections. However, a drawing held in the Musée des arts décoratifs in Lyon allows us to see for the first time what one of his set designs for the stage of the Opéra may actually have looked like. Thanks to manuscript notes penned on the drawing in the eighteenth century, it is possible to accurately identify and attribute the drawing, of which no detailed examination has previously been undertaken. Although it does not show the stage picture in its entirety, the design – conceived in 1737 for the third
<i>entrée</i>
of Grenet and Lefranc de Pompignan's
<i>opéra‐ballet</i>
,
<i>Le triomphe de l'harmonie</i>
– carries an overlay, showing how a key moment in the drama was staged. It illustrates the moment at which Amphion, to protect the city of Thebes from attack by savages, magically causes new walls to rise into place ‘par le charme de sa voix’. Unpublished sources offer evidence of this scene's success, which was due in no small part to Servandoni, and to his involvement in the production just before he left the Opéra to create some even more spectacular settings at the Salle des Machines in the Tuileries Palace.</p>
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<p>Après un double cursus universitaire en histoire de l'art et en musicologie,
<sc>jérôme de la gorce</sc>
est entré en 1980 au CNRS. Directeur de recherche habilité depuis 1997, il enseigne les arts de l'éphémère aux dix‐septième et dix‐huitième siècles (Université de Paris‐IV). Outre de nombreux articles, il a publié, comme principaux ouvrages,
<i>Berain, dessinateur du Roi Soleil</i>
(Paris, 1986); (en collaboration avec Sylvette Milliot)
<i>Marin Marais</i>
(Paris, 1991);
<i>L'Opéra à Paris au temps de Louis XIV: histoire d'un théâtre</i>
(Paris, 1992);
<i>Féeries d'opéra: décors, machines et costumes en France, 1645‐1765</i>
(Paris, 1997);
<i>Jean‐Baptiste Lully</i>
(Paris, 2002) et
<i>Carlo Vigarani, intendant des plaisirs de Louis XIV</i>
(Versailles, 2005).</p>
</note>
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<abstract lang="en">Until now, the work of Jean‐Nicolas Servandoni for the lyric stages of Paris has only been known through archival papers, descriptions published in the Mercure de France and a handful of stage plans and sections. However, a drawing held in the Musée des arts décoratifs in Lyon allows us to see for the first time what one of his set designs for the stage of the Opéra may actually have looked like. Thanks to manuscript notes penned on the drawing in the eighteenth century, it is possible to accurately identify and attribute the drawing, of which no detailed examination has previously been undertaken. Although it does not show the stage picture in its entirety, the design – conceived in 1737 for the third entrée of Grenet and Lefranc de Pompignan's opéra‐ballet, Le triomphe de l'harmonie– carries an overlay, showing how a key moment in the drama was staged. It illustrates the moment at which Amphion, to protect the city of Thebes from attack by savages, magically causes new walls to rise into place ‘par le charme de sa voix’. Unpublished sources offer evidence of this scene's success, which was due in no small part to Servandoni, and to his involvement in the production just before he left the Opéra to create some even more spectacular settings at the Salle des Machines in the Tuileries Palace.</abstract>
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<topic>decor</topic>
<topic>Académie royale de musique / Opéra</topic>
<topic>François‐Lupien Grenet</topic>
<topic>Jean‐Jacques Lefranc de Pompignan</topic>
<topic>opera‐ballet</topic>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1754-0208</identifier>
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<part>
<date>2009</date>
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