Genetic differentiation of Yemeni people according to rhesus and Gm polymorphisms.
Identifieur interne : 000030 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000029; suivant : 000031Genetic differentiation of Yemeni people according to rhesus and Gm polymorphisms.
Auteurs : H. Chaabani ; A. Sanchez-Mazas ; S F SallamiSource :
- Annales de genetique [ 0003-3995 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African Continental Ancestry Group (genetics), Ethnic Groups (genetics), European Continental Ancestry Group (genetics), Gene Frequency, Genes, Immunoglobulin, Genetic Variation, Haplotypes, Humans, Immunoglobulins (blood), Language, Polymorphism, Genetic, Rh-Hr Blood-Group System (genetics), Tunisia (ethnology), Yemen (ethnology).
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Immunoglobulins.
- geographic , ethnology : Tunisia, Yemen.
- genetics : African Continental Ancestry Group, Ethnic Groups, European Continental Ancestry Group, Rh-Hr Blood-Group System.
- Gene Frequency, Genes, Immunoglobulin, Genetic Variation, Haplotypes, Humans, Language, Polymorphism, Genetic.
Abstract
For introducing Yemeni population in synthesis of genetic relationships of human populations, analysis of rhesus and Gm polymorphisms have been carried out for a population sample of 210 Yemenites. Rhesus haplotype frequencies were compared to those estimated in an original sample of 171 Tunisians and to available data for other populations. Gm haplotype frequencies were introduced in a wide synthesis of genetic relationships for 67 populations from Africa, Europe, the Near East and India. The genetic profile of Yemeni people would be close to that of a highly diversified ancestral population. The first inhabitants of North Africa, the Berbers and Yemenites have very likely a common origin and were not subject to important genetic drift after their geographic differentiation. While, the divergence between Yemenites and their neighbours of sub-Saharan Africa would have occurred with a founder effect and a long isolation. An important parallelism is observed for the Gm system between genetic and linguistic differentiations.
PubMed: 11164198
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:11164198Le document en format XML
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Sanchez-Mazas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sallami, S F" sort="Sallami, S F" uniqKey="Sallami S" first="S F" last="Sallami">S F Sallami</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="????"><PubDate><MedlineDate>2000 Jul-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:11164198</idno><idno type="pmid">11164198</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000030</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000030</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Genetic differentiation of Yemeni people according to rhesus and Gm polymorphisms.</title><author><name sortKey="Chaabani, H" sort="Chaabani, H" uniqKey="Chaabani H" first="H" last="Chaabani">H. Chaabani</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire de Génétique Humaine, Faculté de Pharmacie de Monastir, 5000 Monastir, Tunisia. hassen.chaabani@fphm.rnu.tn</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sanchez Mazas, A" sort="Sanchez Mazas, A" uniqKey="Sanchez Mazas A" first="A" last="Sanchez-Mazas">A. Sanchez-Mazas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sallami, S F" sort="Sallami, S F" uniqKey="Sallami S" first="S F" last="Sallami">S F Sallami</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Annales de genetique</title><idno type="ISSN">0003-3995</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>African Continental Ancestry Group (genetics)</term><term>Ethnic Groups (genetics)</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group (genetics)</term><term>Gene Frequency</term><term>Genes, Immunoglobulin</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Haplotypes</term><term>Humans</term><term>Immunoglobulins (blood)</term><term>Language</term><term>Polymorphism, Genetic</term><term>Rh-Hr Blood-Group System (genetics)</term><term>Tunisia (ethnology)</term><term>Yemen (ethnology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Immunoglobulins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Tunisia</term><term>Yemen</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>African Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Ethnic Groups</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Rh-Hr Blood-Group System</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Gene Frequency</term><term>Genes, Immunoglobulin</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Haplotypes</term><term>Humans</term><term>Language</term><term>Polymorphism, Genetic</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">For introducing Yemeni population in synthesis of genetic relationships of human populations, analysis of rhesus and Gm polymorphisms have been carried out for a population sample of 210 Yemenites. Rhesus haplotype frequencies were compared to those estimated in an original sample of 171 Tunisians and to available data for other populations. Gm haplotype frequencies were introduced in a wide synthesis of genetic relationships for 67 populations from Africa, Europe, the Near East and India. The genetic profile of Yemeni people would be close to that of a highly diversified ancestral population. The first inhabitants of North Africa, the Berbers and Yemenites have very likely a common origin and were not subject to important genetic drift after their geographic differentiation. While, the divergence between Yemenites and their neighbours of sub-Saharan Africa would have occurred with a founder effect and a long isolation. An important parallelism is observed for the Gm system between genetic and linguistic differentiations.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">11164198</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2001</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0003-3995</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>43</Volume><Issue>3-4</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2000 Jul-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Annales de genetique</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Ann. Genet.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Genetic differentiation of Yemeni people according to rhesus and Gm polymorphisms.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>155-62</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>For introducing Yemeni population in synthesis of genetic relationships of human populations, analysis of rhesus and Gm polymorphisms have been carried out for a population sample of 210 Yemenites. Rhesus haplotype frequencies were compared to those estimated in an original sample of 171 Tunisians and to available data for other populations. Gm haplotype frequencies were introduced in a wide synthesis of genetic relationships for 67 populations from Africa, Europe, the Near East and India. The genetic profile of Yemeni people would be close to that of a highly diversified ancestral population. The first inhabitants of North Africa, the Berbers and Yemenites have very likely a common origin and were not subject to important genetic drift after their geographic differentiation. While, the divergence between Yemenites and their neighbours of sub-Saharan Africa would have occurred with a founder effect and a long isolation. An important parallelism is observed for the Gm system between genetic and linguistic differentiations.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chaabani</LastName><ForeName>H</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire de Génétique Humaine, Faculté de Pharmacie de Monastir, 5000 Monastir, Tunisia. hassen.chaabani@fphm.rnu.tn</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sanchez-Mazas</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sallami</LastName><ForeName>S F</ForeName><Initials>SF</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Ann Genet</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0370562</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0003-3995</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007136">Immunoglobulins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012204">Rh-Hr Blood-Group System</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044383" MajorTopicYN="N">African Continental Ancestry Group</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005006" MajorTopicYN="N">Ethnic Groups</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044465" MajorTopicYN="N">European Continental Ancestry Group</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005787" MajorTopicYN="N">Gene Frequency</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005803" MajorTopicYN="Y">Genes, Immunoglobulin</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014644" MajorTopicYN="Y">Genetic Variation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006239" MajorTopicYN="N">Haplotypes</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007136" MajorTopicYN="N">Immunoglobulins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007802" MajorTopicYN="N">Language</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011110" MajorTopicYN="Y">Polymorphism, Genetic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012204" MajorTopicYN="N">Rh-Hr Blood-Group System</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014416" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Tunisia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000208" MajorTopicYN="N">ethnology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015006" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Yemen</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000208" MajorTopicYN="N">ethnology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2001</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>11</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2001</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2001</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>11</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11164198</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0003399500010236</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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