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Geographical Genomics of Human Leukocyte Gene Expression Variation in Southern Morocco

Identifieur interne : 000075 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000074; suivant : 000076

Geographical Genomics of Human Leukocyte Gene Expression Variation in Southern Morocco

Auteurs : Youssef Idaghdour [États-Unis] ; Wendy Czika [États-Unis] ; Kevin V. Shianna [États-Unis] ; S. Hong Lee [Australie] ; Peter M. Visscher [Australie] ; Hilary C. Martin [Australie] ; Kelci Miclaus [États-Unis] ; Sami J. Jadallah [Maroc] ; David B. Goldstein [États-Unis] ; Russell D. Wolfinger [États-Unis] ; Greg Gibson [Australie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:2798927

Abstract

Studies of the genetics of gene expression reveal expression SNPs that explain variation in transcript abundance. Here we address the robustness of eSNP associations to environmental geography and population structure in a comparison of 194 Arab and Amazigh individuals from a city and two villages in southern Morocco. Gene expression differed between pairs of locations for up to a third of all transcripts, with notable enrichment for ribosomal biosynthesis and oxidative phosphorylation. Robust associations were observed in the leukocyte samples with cis-eSNPs (P < 10−08) for 346 genes, and trans-eSNPs (P < 10−11) with 10 genes. All of these were consistent across the three sample locations and after controlling for ethnicity and relatedness. No evidence for large-effect trans-acting mediators of the pervasive environmental influence was found and instead genetic and environmental factors acted in a largely additive manner.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ng.495
PubMed: 19966804
PubMed Central: 2798927


Affiliations:


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PMC:2798927

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P1">Studies of the genetics of gene expression reveal expression SNPs that explain variation in transcript abundance. Here we address the robustness of eSNP associations to environmental geography and population structure in a comparison of 194 Arab and Amazigh individuals from a city and two villages in southern Morocco. Gene expression differed between pairs of locations for up to a third of all transcripts, with notable enrichment for ribosomal biosynthesis and oxidative phosphorylation. Robust associations were observed in the leukocyte samples with
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<name sortKey="Chen, Ls" uniqKey="Chen L">LS Chen</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Emmert Streib, F" uniqKey="Emmert Streib F">F Emmert-Streib</name>
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<name sortKey="Pare, G" uniqKey="Pare G">G Paré</name>
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<analytic>
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<name sortKey="Suarez, B" uniqKey="Suarez B">B Suarez</name>
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<author>
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<author>
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<name sortKey="Soranzo, N" uniqKey="Soranzo N">N Soranzo</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Purcell, S" uniqKey="Purcell S">S Purcell</name>
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<author>
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<name sortKey="Idaghdour, Y" uniqKey="Idaghdour Y">Y Idaghdour</name>
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</biblStruct>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Okuda, S" uniqKey="Okuda S">S Okuda</name>
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<li>Australie</li>
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<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
</list>
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<name sortKey="Miclaus, Kelci" sort="Miclaus, Kelci" uniqKey="Miclaus K" first="Kelci" last="Miclaus">Kelci Miclaus</name>
<name sortKey="Shianna, Kevin V" sort="Shianna, Kevin V" uniqKey="Shianna K" first="Kevin V." last="Shianna">Kevin V. Shianna</name>
<name sortKey="Wolfinger, Russell D" sort="Wolfinger, Russell D" uniqKey="Wolfinger R" first="Russell D." last="Wolfinger">Russell D. Wolfinger</name>
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<name sortKey="Gibson, Greg" sort="Gibson, Greg" uniqKey="Gibson G" first="Greg" last="Gibson">Greg Gibson</name>
<name sortKey="Martin, Hilary C" sort="Martin, Hilary C" uniqKey="Martin H" first="Hilary C." last="Martin">Hilary C. Martin</name>
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<name sortKey="Jadallah, Sami J" sort="Jadallah, Sami J" uniqKey="Jadallah S" first="Sami J." last="Jadallah">Sami J. Jadallah</name>
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</record>

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