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Typologies of Family Functioning and Children's Adjustment During the Early School Years

Identifieur interne : 000C08 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000C07; suivant : 000C09

Typologies of Family Functioning and Children's Adjustment During the Early School Years

Auteurs : RBID : Francis:10-0394034

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English descriptors

Abstract

Guided by family systems theory, the present study sought to identify patterns of family functioning from observational assessments of interparental, parent-child, and triadic contexts. In addition, it charted the implications for patterns of family functioning for children's developmental trajectories of adjustment in the school context across the early school years. Two-hundred thirty-four kindergarten children (129 girls and 105 boys; mean age = 6.0 years, SD = 0.50 at Wave 1) and their parents participated in this multimethod, 3-year longitudinal investigation. As expected, latent class analyses extracted 3 primary typologies of functioning including: (a) cohesive, (b) enmeshed, and (c) disengaged families. Furthermore, family patterns were differentially associated with children's maladaptive adjustment trajectories in the school context. The findings highlight the developmental utility of incorporating pattern-based approaches to family functioning.

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Francis:10-0394034

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Typologies of Family Functioning and Children's Adjustment During the Early School Years</title>
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<name sortKey="Sturge Apple, Melissa L" uniqKey="Sturge Apple M">Melissa L. Sturge-Apple</name>
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<s1>University of Rochester</s1>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Rochester</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Davies, Patrick T" uniqKey="Davies P">Patrick T. Davies</name>
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<s1>University of Rochester</s1>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Cummings, E Mark" uniqKey="Cummings E">E. Mark Cummings</name>
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<s1>University of Notre Dame</s1>
<s3>USA</s3>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Notre Dame</wicri:noRegion>
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<idno type="inist">10-0394034</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
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<idno type="ISSN">0009-3920</idno>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Child dev.</title>
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<term>Adaptation</term>
<term>Child</term>
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<term>Preschool age</term>
<term>School environment</term>
<term>Systemic theory</term>
<term>Typology</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Typologie</term>
<term>Relation familiale</term>
<term>Milieu familial</term>
<term>Milieu scolaire</term>
<term>Adaptation</term>
<term>Théorie systémique</term>
<term>Relation parent enfant</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Age préscolaire</term>
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<term>Milieu scolaire</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Guided by family systems theory, the present study sought to identify patterns of family functioning from observational assessments of interparental, parent-child, and triadic contexts. In addition, it charted the implications for patterns of family functioning for children's developmental trajectories of adjustment in the school context across the early school years. Two-hundred thirty-four kindergarten children (129 girls and 105 boys; mean age = 6.0 years, SD = 0.50 at Wave 1) and their parents participated in this multimethod, 3-year longitudinal investigation. As expected, latent class analyses extracted 3 primary typologies of functioning including: (a) cohesive, (b) enmeshed, and (c) disengaged families. Furthermore, family patterns were differentially associated with children's maladaptive adjustment trajectories in the school context. The findings highlight the developmental utility of incorporating pattern-based approaches to family functioning.</div>
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