Normal Aging Dampens the Link Between Intrusive Thoughts and Negative Affect in Reaction to Daily Stressors
Identifieur interne : 000497 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000496; suivant : 000498Normal Aging Dampens the Link Between Intrusive Thoughts and Negative Affect in Reaction to Daily Stressors
Auteurs : RBID : Francis:11-0314487Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Personne âgée.
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Abstract
We charted daily variations in intrusive thoughts to gain access to adult age differences in affective reactivity to daily stressors. On 100 days, 101 younger and 103 older adults reported stressors, intrusive thoughts, and negative affect. Although increments in intrusive thoughts were similar in both age groups on days with stressors, older adults' negative affect increased less than younger adults' on such days. In addition, (a) levels of intrusive thoughts and negative affect across study time were positively associated; (b) days with increased thoughts were days with increased negative affect; and (c) experiencing above-average intrusive thoughts about stressors strengthened affective reactions to stress. Relative to younger adults, all three associations were reduced in older adults. We tentatively conclude that normal aging dampens the stress-induced link between intrusive thoughts and affect. This dampening may contribute to preserved affective well-being and reduced affective reactivity to daily stress in old age.
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Normal Aging Dampens the Link Between Intrusive Thoughts and Negative Affect in Reaction to Daily Stressors</title>
<author><name sortKey="Brose, Annette" uniqKey="Brose A">Annette Brose</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</s1>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Schmiedek, Florian" uniqKey="Schmiedek F">Florian Schmiedek</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>German Institute for International Educational Research</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>German Institute for International Educational Research</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>German Institute for International Educational Research</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Lovden, Martin" uniqKey="Lovden M">Martin Lövden</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Karolinska Institute</s1>
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<country>Suède</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Karolinska Institute</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Lindenberger, Ulman" uniqKey="Lindenberger U">Ulman Lindenberger</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Max Planck Institute for Human Development</wicri:noRegion>
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<publicationStmt><idno type="inist">11-0314487</idno>
<date when="2011">2011</date>
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<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0882-7974</idno>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Psychol. aging</title>
<title level="j" type="main">Psychology and aging</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Affect affectivity</term>
<term>Daily living</term>
<term>Elderly</term>
<term>Intraindividual comparison</term>
<term>Intrusive thought</term>
<term>Senescence</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Young adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sénescence</term>
<term>Pensée intrusive</term>
<term>Affect affectivité</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Vie quotidienne</term>
<term>Comparaison intraindividuelle</term>
<term>Personne âgée</term>
<term>Adulte jeune</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Personne âgée</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We charted daily variations in intrusive thoughts to gain access to adult age differences in affective reactivity to daily stressors. On 100 days, 101 younger and 103 older adults reported stressors, intrusive thoughts, and negative affect. Although increments in intrusive thoughts were similar in both age groups on days with stressors, older adults' negative affect increased less than younger adults' on such days. In addition, (a) levels of intrusive thoughts and negative affect across study time were positively associated; (b) days with increased thoughts were days with increased negative affect; and (c) experiencing above-average intrusive thoughts about stressors strengthened affective reactions to stress. Relative to younger adults, all three associations were reduced in older adults. We tentatively conclude that normal aging dampens the stress-induced link between intrusive thoughts and affect. This dampening may contribute to preserved affective well-being and reduced affective reactivity to daily stress in old age.</div>
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