The Kingdom of Sicily and the Kingdom of England, 1066–1266
Identifieur interne : 001171 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001170; suivant : 001172The Kingdom of Sicily and the Kingdom of England, 1066–1266
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This article looks back from the political crisis in England in the 1250s to examine English and Anglo‐Norman perceptions of southern Italy and Sicily, and contacts between the two regions, over the previous two centuries. Although some at least were conscious of a common Norman heritage, commentators from England knew relatively little of the southern kingdom; certainly less than the Norman chroniclers, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni, and even they were less well informed than has been suggested in the past. There was a period of increased diplomatic contact for a generation or so after 1160, in which the Becket dispute played a part, culminating in the visit of Richard I to Sicily during the Third Crusade although that episode did nothing to increase the warmth of Anglo‐Sicilian relations. Thereafter there was relatively little contact for the next half‐century, in spite of Frederick II's marriage to the sister of Henry III of England in 1235. Furthermore, Sicily was always perceived as an exotic and alien region indicating that the perceptions found in the 1250s had been anticipated at an earlier period.
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DOI: 10.1111/1468-229X.00279
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Although some at least were conscious of a common Norman heritage, commentators from England knew relatively little of the southern kingdom; certainly less than the Norman chroniclers, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni, and even they were less well informed than has been suggested in the past. There was a period of increased diplomatic contact for a generation or so after 1160, in which the Becket dispute played a part, culminating in the visit of Richard I to Sicily during the Third Crusade although that episode did nothing to increase the warmth of Anglo‐Sicilian relations. Thereafter there was relatively little contact for the next half‐century, in spite of Frederick II's marriage to the sister of Henry III of England in 1235. Furthermore, Sicily was always perceived as an exotic and alien region indicating that the perceptions found in the 1250s had been anticipated at an earlier period.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><copyrightdate>2003</copyrightdate><author><json:item><name>G. A. Loud</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Leeds</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><genre><json:string>Serial article</json:string></genre><host><genre></genre><language></language><issn><json:string>0018-2648</json:string></issn><title>History</title><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1468-229X</json:string></doi></host><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><abstract>This article looks back from the political crisis in England in the 1250s to examine English and Anglo‐Norman perceptions of southern Italy and Sicily, and contacts between the two regions, over the previous two centuries. 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Although some at least were conscious of a common Norman heritage, commentators from England knew relatively little of the southern kingdom; certainly less than the Norman chroniclers, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni, and even they were less well informed than has been suggested in the past. There was a period of increased diplomatic contact for a generation or so after 1160, in which the Becket dispute played a part, culminating in the visit of Richard I to Sicily during the Third Crusade although that episode did nothing to increase the warmth of Anglo‐Sicilian relations. Thereafter there was relatively little contact for the next half‐century, in spite of Frederick II's marriage to the sister of Henry III of England in 1235. Furthermore, Sicily was always perceived as an exotic and alien region indicating that the perceptions found in the 1250s had been anticipated at an earlier period.</p></abstract></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2003-10-16">Created</change><change when="2003-10">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley component found"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1468-229X</doi><issn type="print">0018-2648</issn><issn type="electronic">1468-229X</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="HIST"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="HISTORY">History</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="10292"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/hist.2003.88.issue-292</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="88">88</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="292">292</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2003-10">October 2003</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="2" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/1468-229X.00279</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="HIST279"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="28"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Articles</title></titleGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2003-10-16"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2003-10-16"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.5 mode:FullText source:FullText result:FullText" date="2010-04-06"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-27"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-23"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="540">540</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="567">567</numbering></numberingGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:HIST.HIST279.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="0"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="31"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="0"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">The Kingdom of Sicily and the Kingdom of England, 1066–1266</title><title type="shortAuthors">G. A. LOUD</title><title type="short">THE KINGDOM OF SICILY AND THE KINGDOM OF ENGLAND</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>G. A.</givenNames><familyName>Loud</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1"><unparsedAffiliation>University of Leeds</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>This article looks back from the political crisis in England in the 1250s to examine English and Anglo‐Norman perceptions of southern Italy and Sicily, and contacts between the two regions, over the previous two centuries. Although some at least were conscious of a common Norman heritage, commentators from England knew relatively little of the southern kingdom; certainly less than the Norman chroniclers, Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni, and even they were less well informed than has been suggested in the past. There was a period of increased diplomatic contact for a generation or so after 1160, in which the Becket dispute played a part, culminating in the visit of Richard I to Sicily during the Third Crusade although that episode did nothing to increase the warmth of Anglo‐Sicilian relations. Thereafter there was relatively little contact for the next half‐century, in spite of Frederick II's marriage to the sister of Henry III of England in 1235. Furthermore, Sicily was always perceived as an exotic and alien region indicating that the perceptions found in the 1250s had been anticipated at an earlier period.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta><noteGroup><note xml:id="n-fnt-1" numbered="no"><p>This is an extensively revised and expanded version of an essay first published as ‘Il regno normanno‐svevo visto dal regno d’Inghilterra’, in <i>Il Mezzogiorno normanno‐svevo visto dall’Europa e dal mondo mediterraneo</i> (<i>Atti delle tredecesime giornate normanno‐sveve, Bari, 21–24 ottobre 1997</i>) (Bari, 1999), pp. 175–95. I would like to thank Prof. John Gillingham and Dr Elisabeth Van Houts for commenting on succesive drafts. The following abbreviations are used throughout: FSI = Fonti per la storia d’Italia, Roma; MGH SS/SRG = Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Scriptores/Scriptores Rerum Germanicarum; MPL =<i>Patrologia Latina</i>, ed. J. P. Migne (221 vols., Paris, 1844–64); OMT = Oxford Medieval Texts; RS = Rolls Series (‘The Chronicles and Memorials of Great Britain and Ireland during the Middle Ages published under the direction of the Master of the Rolls’).</p></note></noteGroup></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.5"><titleInfo><title>The Kingdom of Sicily and the Kingdom of England, 1066–1266</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>THE KINGDOM OF SICILY AND THE KINGDOM OF ENGLAND</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative"><title>The Kingdom of Sicily and the Kingdom of England, 1066–1266</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G. A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Loud</namePart><affiliation>University of Leeds</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre>Serial article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2003-10-16</dateCreated><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2003-10</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2003</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="eng">This article looks back from the political crisis in England in the 1250s to examine English and Anglo‐Norman perceptions of southern Italy and Sicily, and contacts between the two regions, over the previous two centuries. 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