Differences in characteristics between suicide cases of farm managers compared to those of farm labourers in Queensland, Australia.
Identifieur interne : 000079 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000078; suivant : 000080Differences in characteristics between suicide cases of farm managers compared to those of farm labourers in Queensland, Australia.
Auteurs : Urska Arnautovska [Australie] ; Samara Mcphedran [Australie] ; Diego De Leo [Australie]Source :
- Rural and remote health [ 1445-6354 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Agriculture (statistics & numerical data), Australia (epidemiology), Female, Health Status, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Occupations (statistics & numerical data), Queensland (epidemiology), Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Substance-Related Disorders (epidemiology), Suicide (statistics & numerical data).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Australia, Queensland, Substance-Related Disorders.
- statistics & numerical data : Agriculture, Occupations, Suicide.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Female, Health Status, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
Farmers constitute an occupation group at a heightened suicide risk compared to the general population. To date, research has tried to explain this peculiarity by identifying suicide risk factors that are common to the whole of the farming population. There are, however, indications that risk factors may be different for different sub-populations of farmers, such as younger/older farmers or farm managers/farm labourers. This study compared the characteristics of suicides by farm managers and farm labourers, while controlling for the effect of age.
PubMed: 26390823
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xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Leo, Diego" sort="De Leo, Diego" uniqKey="De Leo D" first="Diego" last="De Leo">Diego De Leo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia. d.deleo@griffith.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="????"><PubDate><MedlineDate>2015 Jul-Sep</MedlineDate></PubDate></date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26390823</idno><idno type="pmid">26390823</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000079</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000079</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000079</idno><idno 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s.mcphedran@griffith.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Leo, Diego" sort="De Leo, Diego" uniqKey="De Leo D" first="Diego" last="De Leo">Diego De Leo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia. d.deleo@griffith.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Rural and remote health</title><idno type="eISSN">1445-6354</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Agriculture (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Australia (epidemiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mental Health</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupations (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Queensland (epidemiology)</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>Substance-Related Disorders (epidemiology)</term><term>Suicide (statistics & numerical data)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Australia</term><term>Queensland</term><term>Substance-Related Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Agriculture</term><term>Occupations</term><term>Suicide</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mental Health</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Farmers constitute an occupation group at a heightened suicide risk compared to the general population. To date, research has tried to explain this peculiarity by identifying suicide risk factors that are common to the whole of the farming population. There are, however, indications that risk factors may be different for different sub-populations of farmers, such as younger/older farmers or farm managers/farm labourers. This study compared the characteristics of suicides by farm managers and farm labourers, while controlling for the effect of age.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26390823</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1445-6354</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2015 Jul-Sep</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Rural and remote health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Rural Remote Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Differences in characteristics between suicide cases of farm managers compared to those of farm labourers in Queensland, Australia.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>3250</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Farmers constitute an occupation group at a heightened suicide risk compared to the general population. To date, research has tried to explain this peculiarity by identifying suicide risk factors that are common to the whole of the farming population. There are, however, indications that risk factors may be different for different sub-populations of farmers, such as younger/older farmers or farm managers/farm labourers. This study compared the characteristics of suicides by farm managers and farm labourers, while controlling for the effect of age.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A review of two datasets, the Queensland Suicide Register and the National Coroners Information System, was conducted in which a total of 78 cases of farm managers and 69 cases of farm labourers were identified as a suicide during 2000-2009, Queensland, Australia. The main outcome measures included various demographic characteristics, circumstances related to death, health and mental health variables, and history of stressful life events.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The two groups differed in marital status, living arrangements, ethnicity, physical and mental illness, alcohol and drug abuse, contact with a health professional prior to death, and specific life events such as relationship breakdown and recent/pending unemployment. The majority of these differences were not statistically significant once age was accounted for. However, differences in psychiatric variables and experience of a recent/pending unemployment remained significant.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This study contributes towards better understanding of suicide among farmers in different job positions, and highlights the need for tailored suicide prevention initiatives that consider a combination of age- and job-specific suicide risk and protective factors among farmers.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Arnautovska</LastName><ForeName>Urska</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia. urska.arnautovksa@griffithuni.edu.au.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McPhedran</LastName><ForeName>Samara</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia. s.mcphedran@griffith.edu.au.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Leo</LastName><ForeName>Diego</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Griffith University, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia. d.deleo@griffith.edu.au.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Australia</Country><MedlineTA>Rural Remote Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101174860</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1445-6354</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000383" MajorTopicYN="N">Agriculture</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001315" MajorTopicYN="N">Australia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006304" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Status</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008603" MajorTopicYN="N">Mental Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009790" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupations</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011793" MajorTopicYN="N">Queensland</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012959" MajorTopicYN="N">Socioeconomic Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019966" MajorTopicYN="N">Substance-Related Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013405" MajorTopicYN="N">Suicide</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Australia/Pacific</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Epidemiology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mental Health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Psychology</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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