Longitudinal study on the temporal and micro-spatial distribution of Galba truncatula in four farms in Belgium as a base for small-scale risk mapping of Fasciola hepatica.
Identifieur interne : 000117 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000116; suivant : 000118Longitudinal study on the temporal and micro-spatial distribution of Galba truncatula in four farms in Belgium as a base for small-scale risk mapping of Fasciola hepatica.
Auteurs : Johannes Charlier ; Karen Soenen ; Els De Roeck ; Wouter Hantson ; Els Ducheyne ; Frieke Van Coillie ; Robert De Wulf ; Guy Hendrickx ; Jozef VercruysseSource :
- Parasites & vectors [ 1756-3305 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Belgium.
- epidemiology : Fascioliasis.
- parasitology : Snails.
- physiology : Snails.
- Animals, Fasciola hepatica, Rain, Risk Factors, Time Factors.
Abstract
The trematode parasite Fasciola hepatica causes important economic losses in ruminants worldwide. Current spatial distribution models do not provide sufficient detail to support farm-specific control strategies. A technology to reliably assess the spatial distribution of intermediate host snail habitats on farms would be a major step forward to this respect. The aim of this study was to conduct a longitudinal field survey in Flanders (Belgium) to (i) characterise suitable small water bodies (SWB) for Galba truncatula and (ii) describe the population dynamics of G. truncatula.
DOI: 10.1186/s13071-014-0528-0
PubMed: 25425397
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25425397Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium. johannes.charlier@ugent.be.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="De Wulf, Robert" sort="De Wulf, Robert" uniqKey="De Wulf R" first="Robert" last="De Wulf">Robert De Wulf</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Forest Management and Spatial Information Techniques, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000, Gent, Belgium. robert.dewulf@ugent.be.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Belgium (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Fasciola hepatica</term>
<term>Fascioliasis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Rain</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Snails (parasitology)</term>
<term>Snails (physiology)</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fascioliasis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The trematode parasite Fasciola hepatica causes important economic losses in ruminants worldwide. Current spatial distribution models do not provide sufficient detail to support farm-specific control strategies. A technology to reliably assess the spatial distribution of intermediate host snail habitats on farms would be a major step forward to this respect. The aim of this study was to conduct a longitudinal field survey in Flanders (Belgium) to (i) characterise suitable small water bodies (SWB) for Galba truncatula and (ii) describe the population dynamics of G. truncatula.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25425397</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1756-3305</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>7</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Parasites & vectors</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Parasit Vectors</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Longitudinal study on the temporal and micro-spatial distribution of Galba truncatula in four farms in Belgium as a base for small-scale risk mapping of Fasciola hepatica.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>528</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s13071-014-0528-0</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The trematode parasite Fasciola hepatica causes important economic losses in ruminants worldwide. Current spatial distribution models do not provide sufficient detail to support farm-specific control strategies. A technology to reliably assess the spatial distribution of intermediate host snail habitats on farms would be a major step forward to this respect. The aim of this study was to conduct a longitudinal field survey in Flanders (Belgium) to (i) characterise suitable small water bodies (SWB) for Galba truncatula and (ii) describe the population dynamics of G. truncatula.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Four F. hepatica-infected farms from two distinct agricultural regions were examined for the abundance of G. truncatula from the beginning (April 2012) until the end (November 2012) of the grazing season. Per farm, 12 to 18 SWB were selected for monthly examination, using a 10 m transect analysis. Observations on G. truncatula abundance were coupled with meteorological and (micro-)environmental factors and the within-herd prevalence of F. hepatica using simple comparison or negative binomial regression models.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 54 examined SWB were classified as a pond, ditch, trench, furrow or moist area. G. truncatula abundance was significantly associated with SWB-type, region and total monthly precipitation, but not with monthly temperature. The clear differences in G. truncatula abundance between the 2 studied regions did not result in comparable differences in F. hepatica prevalence in the cattle. Exploration of the relationship of G. truncatula abundance with (micro)-environmental variables revealed a positive association with soil and water pH and the occurrence of Ranunculus sp. and a negative association with mowed pastures, water temperature and presence of reed-like plant species.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Farm-level predictions of G. truncatula risk and subsequent risk for F. hepatica occurrence would require a rainfall, soil type (representing the agricultural region) and SWB layer in a geographic information system. While rainfall and soil type information is easily accessible, the recent advances in very high spatial resolution cameras carried on board of satellites, planes or drones should allow the delineation of SWBs in the future.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Charlier</LastName>
<ForeName>Johannes</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium. johannes.charlier@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Soenen</LastName>
<ForeName>Karen</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium. karensoenen@hotmail.com.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Els</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Forest Management and Spatial Information Techniques, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000, Gent, Belgium. els.dr@hotmail.com.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hantson</LastName>
<ForeName>Wouter</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ducheyne</LastName>
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<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Avia-GIS, Risschotlei 33, 2980, Zoersel, Belgium. educheyne@avia-gis.com.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Coillie</LastName>
<ForeName>Frieke</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Forest Management and Spatial Information Techniques, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000, Gent, Belgium. frieke.vancoillie@UGent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Wulf</LastName>
<ForeName>Robert</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Forest Management and Spatial Information Techniques, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000, Gent, Belgium. robert.dewulf@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
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</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vercruysse</LastName>
<ForeName>Jozef</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium. jozef.vercruysse@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
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