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Spatial and temporal variation of heavy metal risk and source in sediments of Dongting Lake wetland, mid-south China.

Identifieur interne : 000111 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000110; suivant : 000112

Spatial and temporal variation of heavy metal risk and source in sediments of Dongting Lake wetland, mid-south China.

Auteurs : Jie Liang ; Jiayu Liu ; Xingzhong Yuan ; Guangming Zeng ; Xu Lai ; Xiaodong Li ; Haipeng Wu ; Yujie Yuan ; Fei Li

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25438136

English descriptors

Abstract

Surface sediments of Dongting Lake wetland were collected from ten sites to investigate variation trend, risk and sources of heavy metal distribution in dry seasons of 2011∼2013. The three-year mean concentrations (mg/kg) of Cr, Cu, Pb, Cd, Hg and As were 91.33, 36.27, 54.82, 4.39, 0.19 and 25.67, respectively, which were all higher than the corresponding background values. Sediment quality guidelines (SQGs) and Geo-accumulation index (Igeo) were used for the assessment of pollution level of heavy metals. The pollution risk of Cd, Hg and As were great and that of Cr needed urgent attention because of its obvious increase. Pollution load index (PLI) and geographic information system (GIS) methods were conducted to assess spatial and temporal variation of heavy metal contamination. Results confirmed an increased contamination contribution inflow from Xiang River. Multivariate statistical analyses were applied to identify contribution sources of heavy metal, which showed anthropogenic origin mainly from mining, smelting, chemical industry and agricultural activity.

DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2015.964636
PubMed: 25438136

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:25438136

Le document en format XML

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