SoilGrids1km--global soil information based on automated mapping.
Identifieur interne : 000122 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000121; suivant : 000123SoilGrids1km--global soil information based on automated mapping.
Auteurs : Tomislav Hengl [Pays-Bas] ; Jorge Mendes De Jesus [Pays-Bas] ; Robert A. Macmillan [Canada] ; Niels H. Batjes [Pays-Bas] ; Gerard B M. Heuvelink [Pays-Bas] ; Eloi Ribeiro [Pays-Bas] ; Alessandro Samuel-Rosa [Brésil] ; Bas Kempen [Pays-Bas] ; Johan G B. Leenaars [Pays-Bas] ; Markus G. Walsh [Tanzanie] ; Maria Ruiperez Gonzalez [Pays-Bas]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Algorithms, Carbon (analysis), Carbon Sequestration, Cations (analysis), Conservation of Natural Resources (methods), Conservation of Natural Resources (statistics & numerical data), Ecosystem, Environment, Geographic Information Systems (statistics & numerical data), Geography, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Logistic Models, Models, Theoretical, Soil (chemistry).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Carbon, Cations.
- chemical , chemistry : Soil.
- methods : Conservation of Natural Resources.
- statistics & numerical data : Conservation of Natural Resources, Geographic Information Systems.
- Algorithms, Carbon Sequestration, Ecosystem, Environment, Geography, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Logistic Models, Models, Theoretical.
Abstract
Soils are widely recognized as a non-renewable natural resource and as biophysical carbon sinks. As such, there is a growing requirement for global soil information. Although several global soil information systems already exist, these tend to suffer from inconsistencies and limited spatial detail.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105992
PubMed: 25171179
Affiliations:
- Brésil, Canada, Pays-Bas, Tanzanie
- État de New York, État de Rio de Janeiro
- New York, Rio de Janeiro
- Université Columbia
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25171179Le document en format XML
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Leenaars</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walsh, Markus G" sort="Walsh, Markus G" uniqKey="Walsh M" first="Markus G" last="Walsh">Markus G. Walsh</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, and Selian Agricultural Research Inst., Arusha, Tanzania.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country><wicri:regionArea>The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, and Selian Agricultural Research Inst., Arusha</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">New York</settlement><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez, Maria Ruiperez" sort="Gonzalez, Maria Ruiperez" uniqKey="Gonzalez M" first="Maria Ruiperez" last="Gonzalez">Maria Ruiperez Gonzalez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25171179</idno><idno type="pmid">25171179</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0105992</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000131</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000131</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000131</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000131</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000131</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000131</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">SoilGrids1km--global soil information based on automated mapping.</title><author><name sortKey="Hengl, Tomislav" sort="Hengl, Tomislav" uniqKey="Hengl T" first="Tomislav" last="Hengl">Tomislav Hengl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Jesus, Jorge Mendes" sort="De Jesus, Jorge Mendes" uniqKey="De Jesus J" first="Jorge Mendes" last="De Jesus">Jorge Mendes De Jesus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macmillan, Robert A" sort="Macmillan, Robert A" uniqKey="Macmillan R" first="Robert A" last="Macmillan">Robert A. Macmillan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>LandMapper Environmental Solutions Inc., Edmonton, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>LandMapper Environmental Solutions Inc., Edmonton</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Edmonton</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Batjes, Niels H" sort="Batjes, Niels H" uniqKey="Batjes N" first="Niels H" last="Batjes">Niels H. Batjes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heuvelink, Gerard B M" sort="Heuvelink, Gerard B M" uniqKey="Heuvelink G" first="Gerard B M" last="Heuvelink">Gerard B M. Heuvelink</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands; Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands; Wageningen University, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ribeiro, Eloi" sort="Ribeiro, Eloi" uniqKey="Ribeiro E" first="Eloi" last="Ribeiro">Eloi Ribeiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samuel Rosa, Alessandro" sort="Samuel Rosa, Alessandro" uniqKey="Samuel Rosa A" first="Alessandro" last="Samuel-Rosa">Alessandro Samuel-Rosa</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kempen, Bas" sort="Kempen, Bas" uniqKey="Kempen B" first="Bas" last="Kempen">Bas Kempen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leenaars, Johan G B" sort="Leenaars, Johan G B" uniqKey="Leenaars J" first="Johan G B" last="Leenaars">Johan G B. Leenaars</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walsh, Markus G" sort="Walsh, Markus G" uniqKey="Walsh M" first="Markus G" last="Walsh">Markus G. Walsh</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, and Selian Agricultural Research Inst., Arusha, Tanzania.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country><wicri:regionArea>The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, and Selian Agricultural Research Inst., Arusha</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">New York</settlement><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez, Maria Ruiperez" sort="Gonzalez, Maria Ruiperez" uniqKey="Gonzalez M" first="Maria Ruiperez" last="Gonzalez">Maria Ruiperez Gonzalez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PloS one</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Algorithms</term><term>Carbon (analysis)</term><term>Carbon Sequestration</term><term>Cations (analysis)</term><term>Conservation of Natural Resources (methods)</term><term>Conservation of Natural Resources (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Ecosystem</term><term>Environment</term><term>Geographic Information Systems (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Geography</term><term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term><term>Logistic Models</term><term>Models, Theoretical</term><term>Soil (chemistry)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon</term><term>Cations</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Conservation of Natural Resources</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Conservation of Natural Resources</term><term>Geographic Information Systems</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Algorithms</term><term>Carbon Sequestration</term><term>Ecosystem</term><term>Environment</term><term>Geography</term><term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term><term>Logistic Models</term><term>Models, Theoretical</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Soils are widely recognized as a non-renewable natural resource and as biophysical carbon sinks. As such, there is a growing requirement for global soil information. Although several global soil information systems already exist, these tend to suffer from inconsistencies and limited spatial detail.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25171179</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2014</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS ONE</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>SoilGrids1km--global soil information based on automated mapping.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e105992</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0105992</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Soils are widely recognized as a non-renewable natural resource and as biophysical carbon sinks. As such, there is a growing requirement for global soil information. Although several global soil information systems already exist, these tend to suffer from inconsistencies and limited spatial detail.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We present SoilGrids1km--a global 3D soil information system at 1 km resolution--containing spatial predictions for a selection of soil properties (at six standard depths): soil organic carbon (g kg-1), soil pH, sand, silt and clay fractions (%), bulk density (kg m-3), cation-exchange capacity (cmol+/kg), coarse fragments (%), soil organic carbon stock (t ha-1), depth to bedrock (cm), World Reference Base soil groups, and USDA Soil Taxonomy suborders. Our predictions are based on global spatial prediction models which we fitted, per soil variable, using a compilation of major international soil profile databases (ca. 110,000 soil profiles), and a selection of ca. 75 global environmental covariates representing soil forming factors. Results of regression modeling indicate that the most useful covariates for modeling soils at the global scale are climatic and biomass indices (based on MODIS images), lithology, and taxonomic mapping units derived from conventional soil survey (Harmonized World Soil Database). Prediction accuracies assessed using 5-fold cross-validation were between 23-51%.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">SoilGrids1km provide an initial set of examples of soil spatial data for input into global models at a resolution and consistency not previously available. Some of the main limitations of the current version of SoilGrids1km are: (1) weak relationships between soil properties/classes and explanatory variables due to scale mismatches, (2) difficulty to obtain covariates that capture soil forming factors, (3) low sampling density and spatial clustering of soil profile locations. However, as the SoilGrids system is highly automated and flexible, increasingly accurate predictions can be generated as new input data become available. SoilGrids1km are available for download via http://soilgrids.org under a Creative Commons Non Commercial license.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hengl</LastName><ForeName>Tomislav</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Jesus</LastName><ForeName>Jorge Mendes</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>MacMillan</LastName><ForeName>Robert A</ForeName><Initials>RA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>LandMapper Environmental Solutions Inc., Edmonton, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Batjes</LastName><ForeName>Niels H</ForeName><Initials>NH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Heuvelink</LastName><ForeName>Gerard B M</ForeName><Initials>GB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands; Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ribeiro</LastName><ForeName>Eloi</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Samuel-Rosa</LastName><ForeName>Alessandro</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kempen</LastName><ForeName>Bas</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leenaars</LastName><ForeName>Johan G B</ForeName><Initials>JG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Walsh</LastName><ForeName>Markus G</ForeName><Initials>MG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, and Selian Agricultural Research Inst., Arusha, Tanzania.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gonzalez</LastName><ForeName>Maria Ruiperez</ForeName><Initials>MR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISRIC - World Soil Information, Wageningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>29</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002412">Cations</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012987">Soil</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>7440-44-0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002244">Carbon</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2008;3(1):e1408</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18183289</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Science. 2009 Aug 7;325(5941):680-1</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19661405</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Science. 2013 Nov 15;342(6160):850-3</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24233722</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Glob Chang Biol. 2014 Sep;20(9):2953-70</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24599716</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="ErratumIn"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2014;9(12):e114788</RefSource></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000465" MajorTopicYN="N">Algorithms</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002244" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D057965" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon Sequestration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002412" MajorTopicYN="N">Cations</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003247" MajorTopicYN="N">Conservation of Natural Resources</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017753" MajorTopicYN="N">Ecosystem</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004777" MajorTopicYN="N">Environment</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D040362" MajorTopicYN="N">Geographic Information Systems</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005843" MajorTopicYN="N">Geography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006863" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016015" MajorTopicYN="N">Logistic Models</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008962" MajorTopicYN="N">Models, Theoretical</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4149475</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2014</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>19</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>25</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25171179</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0105992</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PONE-D-14-21805</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4149475</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li><li>Canada</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Tanzanie</li></country><region><li>État de New York</li><li>État de Rio de Janeiro</li></region><settlement><li>New York</li><li>Rio de Janeiro</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Columbia</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hengl, Tomislav" sort="Hengl, Tomislav" uniqKey="Hengl T" first="Tomislav" last="Hengl">Tomislav Hengl</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Batjes, Niels H" sort="Batjes, Niels H" uniqKey="Batjes N" first="Niels H" last="Batjes">Niels H. Batjes</name><name sortKey="De Jesus, Jorge Mendes" sort="De Jesus, Jorge Mendes" uniqKey="De Jesus J" first="Jorge Mendes" last="De Jesus">Jorge Mendes De Jesus</name><name sortKey="Gonzalez, Maria Ruiperez" sort="Gonzalez, Maria Ruiperez" uniqKey="Gonzalez M" first="Maria Ruiperez" last="Gonzalez">Maria Ruiperez Gonzalez</name><name sortKey="Heuvelink, Gerard B M" sort="Heuvelink, Gerard B M" uniqKey="Heuvelink G" first="Gerard B M" last="Heuvelink">Gerard B M. Heuvelink</name><name sortKey="Kempen, Bas" sort="Kempen, Bas" uniqKey="Kempen B" first="Bas" last="Kempen">Bas Kempen</name><name sortKey="Leenaars, Johan G B" sort="Leenaars, Johan G B" uniqKey="Leenaars J" first="Johan G B" last="Leenaars">Johan G B. Leenaars</name><name sortKey="Ribeiro, Eloi" sort="Ribeiro, Eloi" uniqKey="Ribeiro E" first="Eloi" last="Ribeiro">Eloi Ribeiro</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Macmillan, Robert A" sort="Macmillan, Robert A" uniqKey="Macmillan R" first="Robert A" last="Macmillan">Robert A. Macmillan</name></noRegion></country><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de Rio de Janeiro"><name sortKey="Samuel Rosa, Alessandro" sort="Samuel Rosa, Alessandro" uniqKey="Samuel Rosa A" first="Alessandro" last="Samuel-Rosa">Alessandro Samuel-Rosa</name></region></country><country name="Tanzanie"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Walsh, Markus G" sort="Walsh, Markus G" uniqKey="Walsh M" first="Markus G" last="Walsh">Markus G. Walsh</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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