Dynamics of land use and land cover change (LULCC) using geospatial techniques: a case study of Islamabad Pakistan
Identifieur interne : 000664 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000663; suivant : 000665Dynamics of land use and land cover change (LULCC) using geospatial techniques: a case study of Islamabad Pakistan
Auteurs : Zahra Hassan [Pakistan] ; Rabia Shabbir [Pakistan] ; Sheikh Saeed Ahmad [Pakistan] ; Amir Haider Malik [Pakistan] ; Neelam Aziz [Pakistan] ; Amna Butt [Pakistan] ; Summra Erum [Pakistan]Source :
- SpringerPlus [ 2193-1801 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
One of the detailed and useful ways to develop land use classification maps is use of geospatial techniques such as remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS). It vastly improves the selection of areas designated as agricultural, industrial and/or urban sector of a region. In Islamabad city and its surroundings, change in land use has been observed and new developments (agriculture, commercial, industrial and urban) are emerging every day. Thus, the rationale of this study was to evaluate land use/cover changes in Islamabad from 1992 to 2012. Quantification of spatial and temporal dynamics of land use/cover changes was accomplished by using two satellite images, and classifying them via supervised classification algorithm and finally applying post-classification change detection technique in GIS. The increase was observed in agricultural area, built-up area and water body from 1992 to 2012. On the other hand forest and barren area followed a declining trend. The driving force behind this change was economic development, climate change and population growth. Rapid urbanization and deforestation resulted in a wide range of environmental impacts, including degraded habitat quality.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-2414-z
PubMed: 27390652
PubMed Central: 4916107
Affiliations:
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Shabbir</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rawalpindi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmad, Sheikh Saeed" sort="Ahmad, Sheikh Saeed" uniqKey="Ahmad S" first="Sheikh Saeed" last="Ahmad">Sheikh Saeed Ahmad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rawalpindi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malik, Amir Haider" sort="Malik, Amir Haider" uniqKey="Malik A" first="Amir Haider" last="Malik">Amir Haider Malik</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abbottabad</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aziz, Neelam" sort="Aziz, Neelam" uniqKey="Aziz N" first="Neelam" last="Aziz">Neelam Aziz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rawalpindi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Butt, Amna" sort="Butt, Amna" uniqKey="Butt A" first="Amna" last="Butt">Amna Butt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rawalpindi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erum, Summra" sort="Erum, Summra" uniqKey="Erum S" first="Summra" last="Erum">Summra Erum</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rawalpindi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">SpringerPlus</title><idno type="eISSN">2193-1801</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>One of the detailed and useful ways to develop land use classification maps is use of geospatial techniques such as remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS). It vastly improves the selection of areas designated as agricultural, industrial and/or urban sector of a region. In Islamabad city and its surroundings, change in land use has been observed and new developments (agriculture, commercial, industrial and urban) are emerging every day. Thus, the rationale of this study was to evaluate land use/cover changes in Islamabad from 1992 to 2012. Quantification of spatial and temporal dynamics of land use/cover changes was accomplished by using two satellite images, and classifying them via supervised classification algorithm and finally applying post-classification change detection technique in GIS. The increase was observed in agricultural area, built-up area and water body from 1992 to 2012. On the other hand forest and barren area followed a declining trend. The driving force behind this change was economic development, climate change and population growth. Rapid urbanization and deforestation resulted in a wide range of environmental impacts, including degraded habitat quality.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Abd El Kawya, Or" uniqKey="Abd El Kawya O">OR Abd El-Kawya</name></author><author><name sortKey="R D, Jk" uniqKey="R D J">JK Rød</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ismail, Ha" uniqKey="Ismail H">HA Ismail</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suliman, As" uniqKey="Suliman A">AS Suliman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bonan, G" uniqKey="Bonan G">G Bonan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Butt, A" uniqKey="Butt A">A Butt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shabbir, R" uniqKey="Shabbir R">R Shabbir</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmad, Ss" uniqKey="Ahmad S">SS Ahmad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aziz, N" uniqKey="Aziz N">N 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sort="Erum, Summra" uniqKey="Erum S" first="Summra" last="Erum">Summra Erum</name><name sortKey="Malik, Amir Haider" sort="Malik, Amir Haider" uniqKey="Malik A" first="Amir Haider" last="Malik">Amir Haider Malik</name><name sortKey="Shabbir, Rabia" sort="Shabbir, Rabia" uniqKey="Shabbir R" first="Rabia" last="Shabbir">Rabia Shabbir</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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