Système d'information stratégique et agriculture (serveur d'exploration)

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Uncertainty in simulated nitrate leaching due to uncertainty in input data. A case study

Identifieur interne : 001348 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001347; suivant : 001349

Uncertainty in simulated nitrate leaching due to uncertainty in input data. A case study

Auteurs : S. Hansen [Danemark] ; M. Thorsen [Danemark] ; E. J. Pebesma [Pays-Bas] ; S. Kleeschulte [Luxembourg (pays)] ; H. Svendsen [Danemark]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:963DA2E09E08AFF4D6AC23FB481847FB616E0C58

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract. Deterministic leaching models are used to estimate regional losses of nitrate from agricultural land to the environment. The estimated leaching losses are associated with uncertainty arising from uncertainty in the input data used. In the present case study we have assessed this uncertainty by use of Monte Carlo analysis, using the Latin hypercube sampling technique. Input data have preferably been adopted from publicly available data. Data which could not be retrieved from the databases was assessed by guided estimates or based on local data. The estimated annual leaching loss from the study region was around 106 kg N ha−1, which is in agreement with previous findings. The uncertainty in the leaching expressed in terms of coefficients of variation (CV) depended on the agricultural practices. CV's for arable farm rotations, cattle farm rotations, and pig farm rotations were around 20, 30 and 40%, respectively. Breakdown of the total uncertainty into contributions of different error sources did not isolate one single all important source.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-2743.1999.tb00083.x


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Uncertainty in simulated nitrate leaching due to uncertainty in input data. A case study</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S." last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thorsen, M" sort="Thorsen, M" uniqKey="Thorsen M" first="M." last="Thorsen">M. Thorsen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pebesma, E J" sort="Pebesma, E J" uniqKey="Pebesma E" first="E. J." last="Pebesma">E. J. Pebesma</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kleeschulte, S" sort="Kleeschulte, S" uniqKey="Kleeschulte S" first="S." last="Kleeschulte">S. Kleeschulte</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Svendsen, H" sort="Svendsen, H" uniqKey="Svendsen H" first="H." last="Svendsen">H. Svendsen</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:963DA2E09E08AFF4D6AC23FB481847FB616E0C58</idno>
<date when="1999" year="1999">1999</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1475-2743.1999.tb00083.x</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/963DA2E09E08AFF4D6AC23FB481847FB616E0C58/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000781</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000781</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000742</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000B43</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000B43</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0266-0032:1999:Hansen S:uncertainty:in:simulated</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001362</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001348</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001348</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Uncertainty in simulated nitrate leaching due to uncertainty in input data. A case study</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S." last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country wicri:rule="url">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Sciences, Laboratory for Agrohydrology and Bioclimatology, Agrovej 10, DK‐2630 Taastrup, Denmark</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Denmark</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation></affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thorsen, M" sort="Thorsen, M" uniqKey="Thorsen M" first="M." last="Thorsen">M. Thorsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Danish Hydraulic Institute, Agern Alle 5, Dk‐2970 Hørsholm</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dk‐2970 Hørsholm</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pebesma, E J" sort="Pebesma, E J" uniqKey="Pebesma E" first="E. J." last="Pebesma">E. J. Pebesma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Landscape and Environmental Research Group, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Prinsengracht 130, NL‐1018 VZ Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
<region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kleeschulte, S" sort="Kleeschulte, S" uniqKey="Kleeschulte S" first="S." last="Kleeschulte">S. Kleeschulte</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Luxembourg (pays)</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Geografic Information Management, 9, rue Jean Pierre Sauvage, L‐2514 Luxembourg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>L‐2514 Luxembourg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Svendsen, H" sort="Svendsen, H" uniqKey="Svendsen H" first="H." last="Svendsen">H. Svendsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country wicri:rule="url">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Sciences, Laboratory for Agrohydrology and Bioclimatology, Agrovej 10, DK‐2630 Taastrup, Denmark</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Denmark</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">Soil Use and Management</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-0032</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1475-2743</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="1999-09">1999-09</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">15</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="167">167</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="175">175</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-0032</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">963DA2E09E08AFF4D6AC23FB481847FB616E0C58</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1475-2743.1999.tb00083.x</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">SUM167</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-0032</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Monte Carlo method</term>
<term>Nitrate</term>
<term>leaching</term>
<term>models</term>
<term>simulation</term>
<term>uncertainty</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract. Deterministic leaching models are used to estimate regional losses of nitrate from agricultural land to the environment. The estimated leaching losses are associated with uncertainty arising from uncertainty in the input data used. In the present case study we have assessed this uncertainty by use of Monte Carlo analysis, using the Latin hypercube sampling technique. Input data have preferably been adopted from publicly available data. Data which could not be retrieved from the databases was assessed by guided estimates or based on local data. The estimated annual leaching loss from the study region was around 106 kg N ha−1, which is in agreement with previous findings. The uncertainty in the leaching expressed in terms of coefficients of variation (CV) depended on the agricultural practices. CV's for arable farm rotations, cattle farm rotations, and pig farm rotations were around 20, 30 and 40%, respectively. Breakdown of the total uncertainty into contributions of different error sources did not isolate one single all important source.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Danemark</li>
<li>Luxembourg (pays)</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amsterdam</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université d'Amsterdam</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Danemark">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S." last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Svendsen, H" sort="Svendsen, H" uniqKey="Svendsen H" first="H." last="Svendsen">H. Svendsen</name>
<name sortKey="Thorsen, M" sort="Thorsen, M" uniqKey="Thorsen M" first="M." last="Thorsen">M. Thorsen</name>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas">
<region name="Hollande-Septentrionale">
<name sortKey="Pebesma, E J" sort="Pebesma, E J" uniqKey="Pebesma E" first="E. J." last="Pebesma">E. J. Pebesma</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Luxembourg (pays)">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Kleeschulte, S" sort="Kleeschulte, S" uniqKey="Kleeschulte S" first="S." last="Kleeschulte">S. Kleeschulte</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Agronomie/explor/SisAgriV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001348 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001348 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Agronomie
   |area=    SisAgriV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:963DA2E09E08AFF4D6AC23FB481847FB616E0C58
   |texte=   Uncertainty in simulated nitrate leaching due to uncertainty in input data. A case study
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.28.
Data generation: Wed Mar 29 00:06:34 2017. Site generation: Tue Mar 12 12:44:16 2024