SCIENTISTS AND INFORMATION I. USING CLUSTER ANALYSIS TO IDENTIFY INFORMATION STYLE
Identifieur interne : 001301 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001300; suivant : 001302SCIENTISTS AND INFORMATION I. USING CLUSTER ANALYSIS TO IDENTIFY INFORMATION STYLE
Auteurs : Judith PalmerSource :
- Journal of Documentation [ 0022-0418 ] ; 1991-02-01.
Abstract
Semistructured, indepth interviews were used to explore the influence of personality, discipline and organisational structure on the information behaviour of biochemists, entomologists and statisticians working at an agricultural research station n 67. Cluster analysis was used to reveal groupings in the data. Library and documentbased activities did not differentiate individuals. Computer use, both for scientific work and information handling, and the degree of enthusiasm displayed for actively seeking information divided the population. Discipline, work role and time spent in the subject field and organisation were the most important determinants of information behaviour. There were some indications of malefemale differences in information behaviour. A comparison of the groups obtained from the cluster analysis with a subjective classification showed the former to be more robust in later analysis.
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DOI: 10.1108/eb026873
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Cluster analysis was used to reveal groupings in the data. Library and documentbased activities did not differentiate individuals. Computer use, both for scientific work and information handling, and the degree of enthusiasm displayed for actively seeking information divided the population. Discipline, work role and time spent in the subject field and organisation were the most important determinants of information behaviour. There were some indications of malefemale differences in information behaviour. 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USING CLUSTER ANALYSIS TO IDENTIFY INFORMATION STYLE</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><string-name><given-names>JUDITH</given-names> <surname>PALMER</surname></string-name><aff>Agricultural and Food Research Council Institute of Arable Crops Research, Rothamsted Experimental Station Harpenden, Herts AL5 2JQ</aff></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>1</day><month>2</month><year>1991</year></pub-date><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© MCB UP Limited</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1991</copyright-year><license license-type="publisher"><license-p></license-p></license></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="eb026873.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><p>Semi‐structured, in‐depth interviews were used to explore the influence of personality, discipline and organisational structure on the information behaviour of biochemists, entomologists and statisticians working at an agricultural research station (n = 67). Cluster analysis was used to reveal groupings in the data. Library and document‐based activities did not differentiate individuals. Computer use, both for scientific work and information handling, and the degree of enthusiasm displayed for actively seeking information divided the population. Discipline, work role and time spent in the subject field and organisation were the most important determinants of information behaviour. There were some indications of male/female differences in information behaviour. A comparison of the groups obtained from the cluster analysis with a subjective classification showed the former to be more robust in later analysis.</p></abstract><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>peer-reviewed</meta-name><meta-value>no</meta-value></custom-meta><custom-meta><meta-name>academic-content</meta-name><meta-value>yes</meta-value></custom-meta><custom-meta><meta-name>rightslink</meta-name><meta-value>included</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>SCIENTISTS AND INFORMATION I. USING CLUSTER ANALYSIS TO IDENTIFY INFORMATION STYLE</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" lang="en" contentType="CDATA"><title>SCIENTISTS AND INFORMATION I. USING CLUSTER ANALYSIS TO IDENTIFY INFORMATION STYLE</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">JUDITH</namePart><namePart type="family">PALMER</namePart><affiliation>Agricultural and Food Research Council Institute of Arable Crops Research, Rothamsted Experimental Station Harpenden, Herts AL5 2JQ</affiliation></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="review-article" displayLabel="review-article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>MCB UP Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1991-02-01</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1991</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Semistructured, indepth interviews were used to explore the influence of personality, discipline and organisational structure on the information behaviour of biochemists, entomologists and statisticians working at an agricultural research station n 67. Cluster analysis was used to reveal groupings in the data. Library and documentbased activities did not differentiate individuals. Computer use, both for scientific work and information handling, and the degree of enthusiasm displayed for actively seeking information divided the population. Discipline, work role and time spent in the subject field and organisation were the most important determinants of information behaviour. There were some indications of malefemale differences in information behaviour. 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