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Adoption of renewable soil fertility replenishment technologies in the southern African region: Lessons learnt and the way forward

Identifieur interne : 000D66 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000D65; suivant : 000D67

Adoption of renewable soil fertility replenishment technologies in the southern African region: Lessons learnt and the way forward

Auteurs : Oluyede Clifford Ajayi ; Festus K. Akinnifesi ; Gudeta Sileshi ; Sebastian Chakeredza

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:8DE756A1B115EEEA6E5FB3EC1A9C34FB9014D055

English descriptors

Abstract

Low soil fertility is one of the most important biophysical constraints to increasing agricultural productivity in sub‐Saharan Africa. Several renewable soil fertility replenishment (RSFR) technologies that are based on nutrient re‐cycling principles have been developed in southern Africa. Some success stories have been recorded (e.g. nitrogen‐fixing legumes), but the adoption of RSFR technologies has generally lagged behind scientific advances thereby reducing the potential impacts of the technologies. This paper describes the major RSFR technologies being promoted in the region, synthesizes available information regarding their adoption by farmers, and identifies the challenges, key lessons learnt and the way forward for up‐scaling RSFR technologies in the region. The review indicated that farmer uptake of RSFR technologies depends on several factors that can be grouped into broad categories: technology‐specific (e.g. soil type, management regime), household‐specific (e.g. farmer perceptions, resource endowment, household size), policy and institutions context within which RSFR is disseminated (inputs and output prices, land tenure and property rights), and geo‐spatial (performance of species across different bio‐physical conditions, location of village). Adoption of RSFR technologies can be enhanced by targeting them to their biophysical and social niches, facilitating appropriate policy and institutional contexts for dissemination, understanding the broader context and dynamics of the adoption process, a paradigm shift in the approach to the dissemination of RSFR (e.g. expanding RSFR to high value crop systems, exploring synergy with inorganic fertilizer) and, targeted incentive systems that encourage farmers to take cognizance of natural resource implications when making agricultural production decisions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1477-8947.2007.00163.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:8DE756A1B115EEEA6E5FB3EC1A9C34FB9014D055

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<i>Low soil fertility is one of the most important biophysical constraints to increasing agricultural productivity in sub‐Saharan Africa. Several renewable soil fertility replenishment (RSFR) technologies that are based on nutrient re‐cycling principles have been developed in southern Africa. Some success stories have been recorded (e.g. nitrogen‐fixing legumes), but the adoption of RSFR technologies has generally lagged behind scientific advances thereby reducing the potential impacts of the technologies. This paper describes the major RSFR technologies being promoted in the region, synthesizes available information regarding their adoption by farmers, and identifies the challenges, key lessons learnt and the way forward for up‐scaling RSFR technologies in the region. The review indicated that farmer uptake of RSFR technologies depends on several factors that can be grouped into broad categories: technology‐specific (e.g. soil type, management regime), household‐specific (e.g. farmer perceptions, resource endowment, household size), policy and institutions context within which RSFR is disseminated (inputs and output prices, land tenure and property rights), and geo‐spatial (performance of species across different bio‐physical conditions, location of village). Adoption of RSFR technologies can be enhanced by targeting them to their biophysical and social niches, facilitating appropriate policy and institutional contexts for dissemination, understanding the broader context and dynamics of the adoption process, a paradigm shift in the approach to the dissemination of RSFR (e.g. expanding RSFR to high value crop systems, exploring synergy with inorganic fertilizer) and, targeted incentive systems that encourage farmers to take cognizance of natural resource implications when making agricultural production decisions</i>
.</p>
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<p>Oluyede Clifford Ajayi is an Agricultural Economist at ICRAF and is based in Malawi. Email:
<email>o.c.ajayi@cgiar.org</email>
.</p>
</note>
<note xml:id="n-fnt-2" numbered="no">
<p>F.K. Akinnifesi is a Senior Tree Scientist at ICRAF, based in Malawi. Email:
<email>f.akinnifesi@cgiar.org</email>
.</p>
</note>
<note xml:id="n-fnt-3" numbered="no">
<p>G. Sileshi is a Pest Management Specialist working at ICRAF Malawi. Email:
<email normalForm="Sileshi@africa-online.net">Sileshi@africa‐online.net</email>
.</p>
</note>
<note xml:id="n-fnt-4" numbered="no">
<p>S. Chakeredza is a Senior Education Fellow at ICRAF Malawi. Email:
<email normalForm="Schakeredza@africa-online.net">Schakeredza@africa‐online.net</email>
.</p>
</note>
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<title>Adoption of renewable soil fertility replenishment technologies in the southern African region: Lessons learnt and the way forward</title>
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<title>Oluyede Clifford Ajayiet al. /Natural Resources Forum 31 (2007) 306–317</title>
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<title>Adoption of renewable soil fertility replenishment technologies in the southern African region: Lessons learnt and the way forward</title>
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<abstract lang="en">Low soil fertility is one of the most important biophysical constraints to increasing agricultural productivity in sub‐Saharan Africa. Several renewable soil fertility replenishment (RSFR) technologies that are based on nutrient re‐cycling principles have been developed in southern Africa. Some success stories have been recorded (e.g. nitrogen‐fixing legumes), but the adoption of RSFR technologies has generally lagged behind scientific advances thereby reducing the potential impacts of the technologies. This paper describes the major RSFR technologies being promoted in the region, synthesizes available information regarding their adoption by farmers, and identifies the challenges, key lessons learnt and the way forward for up‐scaling RSFR technologies in the region. The review indicated that farmer uptake of RSFR technologies depends on several factors that can be grouped into broad categories: technology‐specific (e.g. soil type, management regime), household‐specific (e.g. farmer perceptions, resource endowment, household size), policy and institutions context within which RSFR is disseminated (inputs and output prices, land tenure and property rights), and geo‐spatial (performance of species across different bio‐physical conditions, location of village). Adoption of RSFR technologies can be enhanced by targeting them to their biophysical and social niches, facilitating appropriate policy and institutional contexts for dissemination, understanding the broader context and dynamics of the adoption process, a paradigm shift in the approach to the dissemination of RSFR (e.g. expanding RSFR to high value crop systems, exploring synergy with inorganic fertilizer) and, targeted incentive systems that encourage farmers to take cognizance of natural resource implications when making agricultural production decisions.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
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<topic>Agricultural productivity</topic>
<topic>Agricultural policy</topic>
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<topic>Sustainable agriculture</topic>
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<identifier type="eISSN">1477-8947</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1477-8947</identifier>
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