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MODELING PREVENTION ALTERNATWES FOR NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION AT A WELLFIELD IN FLORIDA

Identifieur interne : 000953 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000952; suivant : 000954

MODELING PREVENTION ALTERNATWES FOR NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION AT A WELLFIELD IN FLORIDA

Auteurs : Vassilios A. Tsihrintzis ; Hector R. Fuentes ; Rao K. Gadipudi

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3810722CE6956B6B60084638D66829AEFD173B2B

English descriptors

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Agricultural and urban activities in the West Wellfield Interim Protection Area (WWIPA), located in West Dade County in South Florida, have the potential to impact both the environmentally sensitive Everglades and the Biscayne Aquifer. The Hydrological Simulation Program‐FORTRAN (HSPF) is used to simulate surface runoff, ground water recharge, and transport of sediments, nutrients, and pesticides in the WWIPA, as a basis to quantify impacts and evaluate alternatives. Presented are four model test runs that consider current conditions, the effect of future urbanization of the agricultural land, as well as two preventive actions to minimize pollution levels. Preventive actions include application of minimum required rates of fertilizers and replacement of fertilizers by sewage sludge. Model results show that under current practices, sediments, nutrients, and pesticides are present in surface runoff and nutrients enter the ground water, and that both urbanization and preventive actions result in pollutant reductions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.1996.tb03454.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:3810722CE6956B6B60084638D66829AEFD173B2B

Le document en format XML

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<affiliation>Respectively, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, and Graduate Student, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Florida International University, University Park, VH 169, Miami, Florida 33199.</affiliation>
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<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1996-04</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1996</copyrightDate>
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<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract>ABSTRACT: Agricultural and urban activities in the West Wellfield Interim Protection Area (WWIPA), located in West Dade County in South Florida, have the potential to impact both the environmentally sensitive Everglades and the Biscayne Aquifer. The Hydrological Simulation Program‐FORTRAN (HSPF) is used to simulate surface runoff, ground water recharge, and transport of sediments, nutrients, and pesticides in the WWIPA, as a basis to quantify impacts and evaluate alternatives. Presented are four model test runs that consider current conditions, the effect of future urbanization of the agricultural land, as well as two preventive actions to minimize pollution levels. Preventive actions include application of minimum required rates of fertilizers and replacement of fertilizers by sewage sludge. Model results show that under current practices, sediments, nutrients, and pesticides are present in surface runoff and nutrients enter the ground water, and that both urbanization and preventive actions result in pollutant reductions.</abstract>
<note type="content">*Paper No. 95023 of the Water Resources Bulletin. Discussions are open until October 1, 1996.</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>agricultural hydrology</topic>
<topic>nonpoint source pollution</topic>
<topic>water quality modeling</topic>
<topic>pollution prevention</topic>
<topic>best management practices</topic>
<topic>fertilizers</topic>
<topic>pesticides</topic>
</subject>
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<titleInfo>
<title>JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1093-474X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1752-1688</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1752-1688</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JAWR</identifier>
<part>
<date>1996</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>32</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>2</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>317</start>
<end>331</end>
<total>15</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">3810722CE6956B6B60084638D66829AEFD173B2B</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1752-1688.1996.tb03454.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JAWR317</identifier>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
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