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Fin-fish Fisheries' Potential in the Territorial Waters of Kuwait

Identifieur interne : 000949 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000948; suivant : 000950

Fin-fish Fisheries' Potential in the Territorial Waters of Kuwait

Auteurs : K. A. Al-Mubarak ; M. S. Siddiqui ; A. H. Jamal ; K. T. Mittu

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:04297B3B2EA99F42A7BADEB844C279D0D4DACDE5

English descriptors

Abstract

Fishing has been a part of the traditional heritage of Kuwait for centuries. Nearly 130 fish species are known to occur in Kuwait waters. The fin-fish fisheries are licensed to be caught by gill nets, gargoor traps and hand lines using dhow wooden and fibreglass boats. A complete ban on fishing within the 3-mile limit off the Kuwait coast and Kuwait Bay has been maintained as part of conservation of fish breeding and nursery areas. However only Hadra stake nets are allowed to be operated for fin-fish catches within the coastal zone. Annual 1995 fin-fish catch comprised nearly 80% of the total marine fisheries' harvest. Recent catch composition of highly palatable fish, namely the silver croaker, Otolithes argenteus, the shad, Hilsa ilisha, the silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus, the brown spotted grouper, Epinephelus tauvina and the silvery grunt, Pomadasys argenteus has been found to be 23, 17, 16, 5 and 3% of the total fin-fish catch respectively. It has been noticed that edible fish preference varies from state to state as species-specific preferences appear to differ among Gulf tribes. The consumer demand for fish and the price stability equilibrium have been evaluated. The pattern of regional fin-fish import and export has been discussed. Although mariculture production potential has been estimated to be high, only 90 tons/annum of sea bream has been cultivated in floating cages. Kuwait Institute of Scientific Research in collaboration with the Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources have initiated cultivation of tilapia and other fish species in the local brackish water fish farms. Suggestions and recommendations have been made for sustainable fin-fish development in Kuwait.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0272-7714(99)80012-2

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:04297B3B2EA99F42A7BADEB844C279D0D4DACDE5

Le document en format XML

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<ce:simple-para id="SP0005">Fishing has been a part of the traditional heritage of Kuwait for centuries. Nearly 130 fish species are known to occur in Kuwait waters. The fin-fish fisheries are licensed to be caught by gill nets, gargoor traps and hand lines using dhow wooden and fibreglass boats. A complete ban on fishing within the 3-mile limit off the Kuwait coast and Kuwait Bay has been maintained as part of conservation of fish breeding and nursery areas. However only Hadra stake nets are allowed to be operated for fin-fish catches within the coastal zone. Annual 1995 fin-fish catch comprised nearly 80% of the total marine fisheries' harvest. Recent catch composition of highly palatable fish, namely the silver croaker,
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<ce:text>geographical information system (GIS)</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keywords>
</head>
<tail>
<ce:bibliography id="R0005">
<ce:section-title>References</ce:section-title>
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<ce:given-name>P.G.</ce:given-name>
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<sb:date>1994</sb:date>
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<sb:pages>
<sb:first-page>360</sb:first-page>
<sb:last-page>374</sb:last-page>
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<sb:comment>Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; 1994</sb:comment>
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<sb:maintitle>Review of the Fisheries Sector in the Gulf and the Red Sea Regions of the GCC States</sb:maintitle>
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<sb:date>1996</sb:date>
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<sb:comment>36 pp</sb:comment>
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<sb:date>1988</sb:date>
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<sb:comment>Technical Appendix 12. 44 pp</sb:comment>
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<ce:label>Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, 1989</ce:label>
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<sb:book-series>
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<sb:maintitle>The present status of Kuwait's fishing industry</sb:maintitle>
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<sb:volume-nr>Vol. I</sb:volume-nr>
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<sb:date>1989</sb:date>
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<sb:comment>85 pp</sb:comment>
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<ce:bib-reference id="bib5">
<ce:label>Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, 1989</ce:label>
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<sb:volume-nr>Vol. II</sb:volume-nr>
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<sb:date>1989</sb:date>
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<sb:comment>100 pp</sb:comment>
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<sb:maintitle>Fishes of Kuwait</sb:maintitle>
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<sb:name>Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research</sb:name>
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<sb:comment>123 pp</sb:comment>
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<sb:title>
<sb:maintitle>Principles of Protection and Management of Fisheries in Kuwait</sb:maintitle>
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<sb:comment>(In Arabic)</sb:comment>
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</ce:bib-reference>
</ce:bibliography-sec>
</ce:bibliography>
</tail>
</article>
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<title>Fin-fish Fisheries' Potential in the Territorial Waters of Kuwait</title>
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<title>Fin-fish Fisheries' Potential in the Territorial Waters of Kuwait</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">K.A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Al-Mubarak</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Fisheries, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, P.B. 21422, Safat-13075, Kuwait</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M.S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Siddiqui</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Fisheries, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, P.B. 21422, Safat-13075, Kuwait</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">A.H.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jamal</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Fisheries, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, P.B. 21422, Safat-13075, Kuwait</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">K.T.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Department of Fisheries, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, P.B. 21422, Safat-13075, Kuwait</affiliation>
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<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1999</copyrightDate>
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<abstract>Fishing has been a part of the traditional heritage of Kuwait for centuries. Nearly 130 fish species are known to occur in Kuwait waters. The fin-fish fisheries are licensed to be caught by gill nets, gargoor traps and hand lines using dhow wooden and fibreglass boats. A complete ban on fishing within the 3-mile limit off the Kuwait coast and Kuwait Bay has been maintained as part of conservation of fish breeding and nursery areas. However only Hadra stake nets are allowed to be operated for fin-fish catches within the coastal zone. Annual 1995 fin-fish catch comprised nearly 80% of the total marine fisheries' harvest. Recent catch composition of highly palatable fish, namely the silver croaker, Otolithes argenteus, the shad, Hilsa ilisha, the silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus, the brown spotted grouper, Epinephelus tauvina and the silvery grunt, Pomadasys argenteus has been found to be 23, 17, 16, 5 and 3% of the total fin-fish catch respectively. It has been noticed that edible fish preference varies from state to state as species-specific preferences appear to differ among Gulf tribes. The consumer demand for fish and the price stability equilibrium have been evaluated. The pattern of regional fin-fish import and export has been discussed. Although mariculture production potential has been estimated to be high, only 90 tons/annum of sea bream has been cultivated in floating cages. Kuwait Institute of Scientific Research in collaboration with the Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources have initiated cultivation of tilapia and other fish species in the local brackish water fish farms. Suggestions and recommendations have been made for sustainable fin-fish development in Kuwait.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>artisanal fishery</topic>
<topic>overfishing</topic>
<topic>recruitment</topic>
<topic>closed season</topic>
<topic>mariculture</topic>
<topic>biotechnology</topic>
<topic>geographical information system (GIS)</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>YECSS</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">199908</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0272-7714</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0272-7714(99)X8001-2</identifier>
<part>
<date>199908</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>49</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="supplement">
<number>S1</number>
<caption>Suppl.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages">
<start>1</start>
<end>142</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>83</start>
<end>86</end>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">04297B3B2EA99F42A7BADEB844C279D0D4DACDE5</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0272-7714(99)80012-2</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0272-7714(99)80012-2</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">80012</identifier>
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