A comparative study of rainfall erosivity for eastern and western Slovenia
Identifieur interne : 000903 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000902; suivant : 000904A comparative study of rainfall erosivity for eastern and western Slovenia
Auteurs : Andrej Ceglar ; Zalika Repinšek ; Vesna Zupanc ; Lu Ka Kajfež-BogatajSource :
- Acta agriculturae Slovenica [ 1581-9175 ] ; 2008-09-01.
English descriptors
Abstract
Climate in Slovenia has changed notably over the past century. As regional temperatures have risen, a more vigorous hydrologic cycle ensued; in many places the intensity of rainstorms has become greater. The seasonal distributions of rainfall has changed with significant implications for patterns of vegetation growth and hence for soil erosion. Due to predicted climate change increased frequency of extreme precipitation events can be expected during the time when soil is without plant cover and exposed to the erosive forces. In addition to ample daily and several day precipitation events, water erosion occurs with heavy rainfalls that last from couple of minutes to several hours. Overview of rainfall intensity index and rainfall erosivity, calculated with adapted USLE (universal soil loss equation) method, is given for three meteorological stations in Slovenia for period 1991-2006. Analyzed locations are situated on different climate areas with noticeable different rainfall regime at western (Bilje at Nova Gorica, Rateče) and eastern (Murska Sobota) part of Slovenia.
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DOI: 10.2478/v10014-008-0013-6
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ISTEX:32BA93FA859593D5B341FC8A16BE163B13656770Le document en format XML
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As regional temperatures have risen, a more vigorous hydrologic cycle ensued; in many places the intensity of rainstorms has become greater. The seasonal distributions of rainfall has changed with significant implications for patterns of vegetation growth and hence for soil erosion. Due to predicted climate change increased frequency of extreme precipitation events can be expected during the time when soil is without plant cover and exposed to the erosive forces. In addition to ample daily and several day precipitation events, water erosion occurs with heavy rainfalls that last from couple of minutes to several hours. Overview of rainfall intensity index and rainfall erosivity, calculated with adapted USLE (universal soil loss equation) method, is given for three meteorological stations in Slovenia for period 1991-2006. Analyzed locations are situated on different climate areas with noticeable different rainfall regime at western (Bilje at Nova Gorica, Rateče) and eastern (Murska Sobota) part of Slovenia.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="sl"><p>Meritve dokazujejo, da erozija na kmetijskih zemljiščih nikakor ni zanemarljiva in je najintenzivnejša na njivskih površinah. Podnebje se je v Sloveniji že spremenilo, temperature zraka in tal naraščajo, spreminja pa se tudi vodni cikel. Opažamo sezonsko preporazdelitev padavin, daljše in intenzivnejše poletne suše, pa tudi naraščanje intenzivnosti nalivov, kar vse močno vpliva na erozijske procese. Zaradi predvidenih klimatskih sprememb lahko pričakujemo povečano pogostost in intenziteto ekstremnih padavin v času, ko so tla brez rastlinskega pokrova in izpostavljena erozivnim silam. Poleg obilnih dnevnih in večdnevnih padavin povzročajo vodno erozijo tudi nalivi, ki trajajo od nekaj minut do nekaj ur. Za tri meteorološke postaje (Bilje pri Novi Gorici, Murska Sobota in Rateče), ki so na klimatsko različnih območjih Slovenije, je za obdobje 1991-2006 podan pregled ekstremnih količin padavin v različnih časovnih intervalih, indeks intenzitete dnevnih padavin ter erozivnost padavin, izračunana po prirejeni metodi univerzalne enačbe izgube tal (USLE).</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>rainfall intensity</term></item><item><term>rainfall erosivity</term></item><item><term>soil water erosion</term></item><item><term>Slovenia</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass xml:lang="sl"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>intenziteta padavin</term></item><item><term>erozivnost padavin</term></item><item><term>vodna erozija tal</term></item><item><term>Slovenija</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2008-11-11">Created</change><change when="2008-09-01">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/32BA93FA859593D5B341FC8A16BE163B13656770/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="corpus degruyter-journals" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v3.0 20080202//EN" URI="journalpublishing3.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ACAS</journal-id><journal-title-group><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Acta agriculturae Slovenica</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1854-1941</issn><issn pub-type="ppub">1581-9175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Versita</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">v10014-008-0013-6</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2478/v10014-008-0013-6</article-id><title-group><article-title>A comparative study of rainfall erosivity for eastern and western Slovenia</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ceglar</surname><given-names>Andrej</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Črepinšek</surname><given-names>Zalika</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zupanc</surname><given-names>Vesna</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kajfež-Bogataj</surname><given-names>Lučka</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><aff id="A1">Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Agronomy, University of Ljubljana, p.p. 2995, SI-1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia<sup>1</sup></aff><aff id="A2">ibid<sup>2</sup></aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>1</day><month>9</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>91</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>331</fpage><lpage>341</lpage><permissions><license license-type="open-access"><license-p>This content is open access.</license-p></license></permissions><related-article related-article-type="pdf" xlink:href="v10014-008-0013-6.pdf"></related-article><abstract xml:lang="en"><title>A comparative study of rainfall erosivity for eastern and western Slovenia</title><p>Climate in Slovenia has changed notably over the past century. As regional temperatures have risen, a more vigorous hydrologic cycle ensued; in many places the intensity of rainstorms has become greater. The seasonal distributions of rainfall has changed with significant implications for patterns of vegetation growth and hence for soil erosion. Due to predicted climate change increased frequency of extreme precipitation events can be expected during the time when soil is without plant cover and exposed to the erosive forces. In addition to ample daily and several day precipitation events, water erosion occurs with heavy rainfalls that last from couple of minutes to several hours. Overview of rainfall intensity index and rainfall erosivity, calculated with adapted USLE (universal soil loss equation) method, is given for three meteorological stations in Slovenia for period 1991-2006. Analyzed locations are situated on different climate areas with noticeable different rainfall regime at western (Bilje at Nova Gorica, Rateče) and eastern (Murska Sobota) part of Slovenia.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="sl"><title>Primerjava Erozivnosti Padavin V Zahodni in Vzhodni Sloveniji</title><p>Meritve dokazujejo, da erozija na kmetijskih zemljiščih nikakor ni zanemarljiva in je najintenzivnejša na njivskih površinah. Podnebje se je v Sloveniji že spremenilo, temperature zraka in tal naraščajo, spreminja pa se tudi vodni cikel. Opažamo sezonsko preporazdelitev padavin, daljše in intenzivnejše poletne suše, pa tudi naraščanje intenzivnosti nalivov, kar vse močno vpliva na erozijske procese. Zaradi predvidenih klimatskih sprememb lahko pričakujemo povečano pogostost in intenziteto ekstremnih padavin v času, ko so tla brez rastlinskega pokrova in izpostavljena erozivnim silam. Poleg obilnih dnevnih in večdnevnih padavin povzročajo vodno erozijo tudi nalivi, ki trajajo od nekaj minut do nekaj ur. Za tri meteorološke postaje (Bilje pri Novi Gorici, Murska Sobota in Rateče), ki so na klimatsko različnih območjih Slovenije, je za obdobje 1991-2006 podan pregled ekstremnih količin padavin v različnih časovnih intervalih, indeks intenzitete dnevnih padavin ter erozivnost padavin, izračunana po prirejeni metodi univerzalne enačbe izgube tal (USLE).</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>rainfall intensity</kwd><kwd>rainfall erosivity</kwd><kwd>soil water erosion</kwd><kwd>Slovenia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="sl"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>intenziteta padavin</kwd><kwd>erozivnost padavin</kwd><kwd>vodna erozija tal</kwd><kwd>Slovenija</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>A comparative study of rainfall erosivity for eastern and western Slovenia</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" lang="en" contentType="CDATA"><title>A comparative study of rainfall erosivity for eastern and western Slovenia</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Andrej</namePart><namePart type="family">Ceglar</namePart><affiliation>Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Agronomy, University of Ljubljana, p.p. 2995, SI-1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Zalika</namePart><namePart type="family">Črepinšek</namePart><affiliation>ibid</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Vesna</namePart><namePart type="family">Zupanc</namePart><affiliation>ibid</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Lučka</namePart><namePart type="family">Kajfež-Bogataj</namePart><affiliation>ibid</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="research-article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Versita</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-09-01</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2008-11-11</dateCreated><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Climate in Slovenia has changed notably over the past century. As regional temperatures have risen, a more vigorous hydrologic cycle ensued; in many places the intensity of rainstorms has become greater. The seasonal distributions of rainfall has changed with significant implications for patterns of vegetation growth and hence for soil erosion. Due to predicted climate change increased frequency of extreme precipitation events can be expected during the time when soil is without plant cover and exposed to the erosive forces. In addition to ample daily and several day precipitation events, water erosion occurs with heavy rainfalls that last from couple of minutes to several hours. Overview of rainfall intensity index and rainfall erosivity, calculated with adapted USLE (universal soil loss equation) method, is given for three meteorological stations in Slovenia for period 1991-2006. Analyzed locations are situated on different climate areas with noticeable different rainfall regime at western (Bilje at Nova Gorica, Rateče) and eastern (Murska Sobota) part of Slovenia.</abstract><abstract lang="sl">Meritve dokazujejo, da erozija na kmetijskih zemljiščih nikakor ni zanemarljiva in je najintenzivnejša na njivskih površinah. Podnebje se je v Sloveniji že spremenilo, temperature zraka in tal naraščajo, spreminja pa se tudi vodni cikel. Opažamo sezonsko preporazdelitev padavin, daljše in intenzivnejše poletne suše, pa tudi naraščanje intenzivnosti nalivov, kar vse močno vpliva na erozijske procese. Zaradi predvidenih klimatskih sprememb lahko pričakujemo povečano pogostost in intenziteto ekstremnih padavin v času, ko so tla brez rastlinskega pokrova in izpostavljena erozivnim silam. Poleg obilnih dnevnih in večdnevnih padavin povzročajo vodno erozijo tudi nalivi, ki trajajo od nekaj minut do nekaj ur. Za tri meteorološke postaje (Bilje pri Novi Gorici, Murska Sobota in Rateče), ki so na klimatsko različnih območjih Slovenije, je za obdobje 1991-2006 podan pregled ekstremnih količin padavin v različnih časovnih intervalih, indeks intenzitete dnevnih padavin ter erozivnost padavin, izračunana po prirejeni metodi univerzalne enačbe izgube tal (USLE).</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>rainfall intensity</topic><topic>rainfall erosivity</topic><topic>soil water erosion</topic><topic>Slovenia</topic></subject><subject lang="sl"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>intenziteta padavin</topic><topic>erozivnost padavin</topic><topic>vodna erozija tal</topic><topic>Slovenija</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Acta agriculturae Slovenica</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">1581-9175</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1854-1941</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">ACAS</identifier><part><date>2008</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>91</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>2</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>331</start><end>341</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">32BA93FA859593D5B341FC8A16BE163B13656770</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.2478/v10014-008-0013-6</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">v10014-008-0013-6</identifier><identifier type="pdf">v10014-008-0013-6.pdf</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="open-access">This content is open access.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>De Gruyter</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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