Global teleconnections of climate to terrestrial carbon flux
Identifieur interne : 000584 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000583; suivant : 000585Global teleconnections of climate to terrestrial carbon flux
Auteurs : C. Potter ; S. Klooster ; M. Steinbach ; P. Tan ; V. Kumar ; S. Shekhar ; R. Nemani ; R. MyneniSource :
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres [ 0148-0227 ] ; 2003-09-16.
Abstract
We have applied association analysis to 17 years of climate index observations and predicted net ecosystem production on land to infer short‐term (monthly to yearly) teleconnections between atmosphere‐ocean climate forcing and terrestrial carbon cycles. The analysis suggests that on a global level, climate indices can be significantly correlated to net ecosystem carbon fluxes over more than 58% of the nondesert/ice‐covered land surface, commonly with a lead period of 2–6 months. The Southern Oscillation (SO) and Arctic Oscillation (AO) indices explain nearly equal portions of these significantly correlated area carbon fluxes. These significant teleconnections detected between surface climate and seasonal carbon gain or loss in terrestrial vegetation offer important capabilities for making inferences about the variability in the terrestrial carbon cycle of natural and agricultural ecosystems worldwide.
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DOI: 10.1029/2002JD002979
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The analysis suggests that on a global level, climate indices can be significantly correlated to net ecosystem carbon fluxes over more than 58% of the nondesert/ice‐covered land surface, commonly with a lead period of 2–6 months. The Southern Oscillation (SO) and Arctic Oscillation (AO) indices explain nearly equal portions of these significantly correlated area carbon fluxes. 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Geophys. Res.</journalTitle>, <vol>108</vol>, 4556, doi:<accessionId ref="info:doi/10.1029/2002JD002979">10.1029/2002JD002979</accessionId>, <issue>D17</issue>.</citation></selfCitationGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JGRD.JGRD10239.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="7"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="1"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Global teleconnections of climate to terrestrial carbon flux</title><title type="short">TERRESTRIAL CARBON FLUX</title><title type="shortAuthors">Potter <i>et al</i>.</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0001" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0001"><personName><givenNames>C.</givenNames> <familyName>Potter</familyName></personName><contactDetails><email normalForm="cpotter@gaia.arc.nasa.gov">cpotter@gaia.arc.nasa.gov</email></contactDetails></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0002" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0002"><personName><givenNames>S.</givenNames> <familyName>Klooster</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0003" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0003"><personName><givenNames>M.</givenNames> <familyName>Steinbach</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0004" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0003"><personName><givenNames>P.</givenNames> <familyName>Tan</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0005" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0003"><personName><givenNames>V.</givenNames> <familyName>Kumar</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0006" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0003"><personName><givenNames>S.</givenNames> <familyName>Shekhar</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0007" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0004"><personName><givenNames>R.</givenNames> <familyName>Nemani</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrd10239-cr-0008" affiliationRef="#jgrd10239-aff-0005"><personName><givenNames>R.</givenNames> <familyName>Myneni</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrd10239-aff-0001"><orgName>NASA Ames Research Center</orgName><address><city>Moffett Field</city><countryPart>California</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrd10239-aff-0002"><orgDiv>Earth Systems Science and Policy Institute</orgDiv><orgName>California State University Monterey Bay</orgName><address><city>Seaside</city><countryPart>California</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrd10239-aff-0003"><orgDiv>Department of Computer Science and Engineering</orgDiv><orgName>University of Minnesota</orgName><address><city>Minneapolis</city><countryPart>Minnesota</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrd10239-aff-0004"><orgDiv>School of Forestry</orgDiv><orgName>University of Montana</orgName><address><city>Missoula</city><countryPart>Montana</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrd10239-aff-0005"><orgDiv>Department of Geography</orgDiv><orgName>Boston University</orgName><address><city>Boston</city><countryPart>Massachusetts</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="jgrd10239-kwd-0001">carbon flux</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrd10239-kwd-0002">global model</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrd10239-kwd-0003">ENSO</keyword></keywordGroup><supportingInformation></supportingInformation><abstractGroup><abstract type="main"><p xml:id="jgrd10239-para-0001" label="1">We have applied association analysis to 17 years of climate index observations and predicted net ecosystem production on land to infer short‐term (monthly to yearly) teleconnections between atmosphere‐ocean climate forcing and terrestrial carbon cycles. The analysis suggests that on a global level, climate indices can be significantly correlated to net ecosystem carbon fluxes over more than 58% of the nondesert/ice‐covered land surface, commonly with a lead period of 2–6 months. The Southern Oscillation (SO) and Arctic Oscillation (AO) indices explain nearly equal portions of these significantly correlated area carbon fluxes. These significant teleconnections detected between surface climate and seasonal carbon gain or loss in terrestrial vegetation offer important capabilities for making inferences about the variability in the terrestrial carbon cycle of natural and agricultural ecosystems worldwide.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Global teleconnections of climate to terrestrial carbon flux</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>TERRESTRIAL CARBON FLUX</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Global teleconnections of climate to terrestrial carbon flux</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Potter</namePart><affiliation>NASA Ames Research Center, California, Moffett Field, USA</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: cpotter@gaia.arc.nasa.gov</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Klooster</namePart><affiliation>Earth Systems Science and Policy Institute, California State University Monterey Bay, California, Seaside, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Steinbach</namePart><affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Tan</namePart><affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">V.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kumar</namePart><affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Shekhar</namePart><affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Nemani</namePart><affiliation>School of Forestry, University of Montana, Montana, Missoula, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Myneni</namePart><affiliation>Department of Geography, Boston University, Massachusetts, Boston, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2003-09-16</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2002-09-24</dateCaptured><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2003-06-11</dateValid><edition>Potter, C., S. Klooster, M. Steinbach, P. Tan, V. Kumar, S. Shekhar, R. Nemani, and R. Myneni (2003), Global teleconnections of climate to terrestrial carbon flux, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4556, doi:10.1029/2002JD002979, D17.</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2003</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">7</extent><extent unit="tables">1</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>We have applied association analysis to 17 years of climate index observations and predicted net ecosystem production on land to infer short‐term (monthly to yearly) teleconnections between atmosphere‐ocean climate forcing and terrestrial carbon cycles. The analysis suggests that on a global level, climate indices can be significantly correlated to net ecosystem carbon fluxes over more than 58% of the nondesert/ice‐covered land surface, commonly with a lead period of 2–6 months. The Southern Oscillation (SO) and Arctic Oscillation (AO) indices explain nearly equal portions of these significantly correlated area carbon fluxes. These significant teleconnections detected between surface climate and seasonal carbon gain or loss in terrestrial vegetation offer important capabilities for making inferences about the variability in the terrestrial carbon cycle of natural and agricultural ecosystems worldwide.</abstract><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>carbon flux</topic><topic>global model</topic><topic>ENSO</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J. Geophys. Res.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>index-terms</genre><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/subset/ACL">Climate and Dynamics</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0300">ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0315">Biosphere/atmosphere interactions</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0322">Constituent sources and sinks</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0400">BIOGEOSCIENCES</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0412">Biogeochemical kinetics and reaction modeling</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0414">Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0429">Climate dynamics</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0700">CRYOSPHERE</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/0793">Biogeochemistry</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1600">GLOBAL CHANGE</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1615">Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1620">Climate dynamics</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1640">Remote sensing</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1800">HYDROLOGY</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1855">Remote sensing</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3300">ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3309">Climatology</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4300">NATURAL HAZARDS</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4337">Remote sensing and disasters</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4800">OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4805">Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4900">PALEOCEANOGRAPHY</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4912">Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling</topic></subject><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Climate and Dynamics</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0148-0227</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">2156-2202</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)2156-2202d</identifier><identifier type="CODEN">JGREA2</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JGRD</identifier><part><date>2003</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>108</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>D17</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>n/a</start><end>n/a</end><total>12</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">D256098BBE156EF3532CF87FC48317E8E1946376</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1029/2002JD002979</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">2002JD002979</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright 2003 by the American Geophysical Union.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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