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Trade, price and market reform in Zambia

Identifieur interne : 000093 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000092; suivant : 000094

Trade, price and market reform in Zambia

Auteurs : Julius J. Shawa

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C2F085A03397D9823D0ED412F1B58AF5407407FC

Abstract

Zambia's economy has declined since the mid-1970s for both internal and external reasons. External factors include a fall in copper export earnings, the major foreign exchange earner, a rise in world oil prices and a high import bill. Internal factors include poor economic policies that neglected important sectors, notably agriculture, strong government intervention in the economy and mismanagement and neglect of public resources. Attempts at economic structural adjustment programmes were abandoned prior to full implementation. Despite its great potential, the growth of the agricultural sector has remained generally low and has lagged behind population growth. Private sector response to liberalization of the sector has been weak. The newly elected government has promised to speed up the pace of economic reforms and liberalization of the agricultural sector, and early indications are encouraging.

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DOI: 10.1016/0306-9192(93)90048-G

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ISTEX:C2F085A03397D9823D0ED412F1B58AF5407407FC

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