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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Induction of proliferative responses of T cells from Babesia bovis-immune cattle with a recombinant 77-kilodalton merozoite protein (Bb-1).</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tetzlaff, C L" sort="Tetzlaff, C L" uniqKey="Tetzlaff C" first="C L" last="Tetzlaff">C L Tetzlaff</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rice Ficht, A C" sort="Rice Ficht, A C" uniqKey="Rice Ficht A" first="A C" last="Rice-Ficht">A C Rice-Ficht</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Woods, V M" sort="Woods, V M" uniqKey="Woods V" first="V M" last="Woods">V M Woods</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brown, W C" sort="Brown, W C" uniqKey="Brown W" first="W C" last="Brown">W C Brown</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">1730498</idno>
<idno type="pmc">257678</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC257678</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:257678</idno>
<date when="1992">1992</date>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Induction of proliferative responses of T cells from Babesia bovis-immune cattle with a recombinant 77-kilodalton merozoite protein (Bb-1).</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tetzlaff, C L" sort="Tetzlaff, C L" uniqKey="Tetzlaff C" first="C L" last="Tetzlaff">C L Tetzlaff</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rice Ficht, A C" sort="Rice Ficht, A C" uniqKey="Rice Ficht A" first="A C" last="Rice-Ficht">A C Rice-Ficht</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Woods, V M" sort="Woods, V M" uniqKey="Woods V" first="V M" last="Woods">V M Woods</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brown, W C" sort="Brown, W C" uniqKey="Brown W" first="W C" last="Brown">W C Brown</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Infection and Immunity</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0019-9567</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1098-5522</idno>
<imprint><date when="1992">1992</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>A major portion of a Babesia bovis-specific gene encoding a 77-kDa merozoite protein (Bb-1) produced during natural infection in cattle and in microaerophilous culture was subcloned into the pGEX1N expression vector. Recombinant Bb-1 protein fused to glutathione S-transferase (Bb-1-GST) was used to examine cellular immune responses in B. bovis-immune cattle. Sera from rabbits immunized with Bb-1-GST reacted with fusion protein and with the native antigen present in crude B. bovis but not with B. bigemina merozoites. Bb-1-GST but not GST induced strong proliferation of T lymphocytes from these immune cattle, and Bb-1-reactive T-cell lines which consisted of a mixed population of either CD4+ and CD8+ cells or CD4+, CD8+, and "null" (gamma delta T) cells were established by in vitro stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with the recombinant fusion protein. Three CD4+ CD8- and three CD4- CD8+ Bb-1-specific T-cell clones were identified after limiting-dilution cloning of the cell lines. The studies described here demonstrate that the 77-kDa protein of B. bovis contains T-cell epitopes capable of eliciting proliferation of two types of T cells in immune cattle, an important consideration for the design of a recombinant subunit vaccine.</p>
<sec sec-type="scanned-figures"><title>Images</title>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Infect Immun</journal-id>
<journal-title>Infection and Immunity</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0019-9567</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1098-5522</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">1730498</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">257678</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Induction of proliferative responses of T cells from Babesia bovis-immune cattle with a recombinant 77-kilodalton merozoite protein (Bb-1).</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tetzlaff</surname>
<given-names>C L</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rice-Ficht</surname>
<given-names>A C</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Woods</surname>
<given-names>V M</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Brown</surname>
<given-names>W C</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff>Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A & M University, College Station 77843.</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>1992</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>60</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>644</fpage>
<lpage>652</lpage>
<abstract><p>A major portion of a Babesia bovis-specific gene encoding a 77-kDa merozoite protein (Bb-1) produced during natural infection in cattle and in microaerophilous culture was subcloned into the pGEX1N expression vector. Recombinant Bb-1 protein fused to glutathione S-transferase (Bb-1-GST) was used to examine cellular immune responses in B. bovis-immune cattle. Sera from rabbits immunized with Bb-1-GST reacted with fusion protein and with the native antigen present in crude B. bovis but not with B. bigemina merozoites. Bb-1-GST but not GST induced strong proliferation of T lymphocytes from these immune cattle, and Bb-1-reactive T-cell lines which consisted of a mixed population of either CD4+ and CD8+ cells or CD4+, CD8+, and "null" (gamma delta T) cells were established by in vitro stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with the recombinant fusion protein. Three CD4+ CD8- and three CD4- CD8+ Bb-1-specific T-cell clones were identified after limiting-dilution cloning of the cell lines. The studies described here demonstrate that the 77-kDa protein of B. bovis contains T-cell epitopes capable of eliciting proliferation of two types of T cells in immune cattle, an important consideration for the design of a recombinant subunit vaccine.</p>
<sec sec-type="scanned-figures"><title>Images</title>
<fig id="F1"><graphic xlink:href="iai00026-0338-a" xlink:role="646"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="F2"><graphic xlink:href="iai00026-0338-b" xlink:role="646"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="F3"><graphic xlink:href="iai00026-0338-c" xlink:role="646"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="F4"><graphic xlink:href="iai00026-0339-a" xlink:role="647"></graphic>
</fig>
</sec>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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