Phage stabilization I. ability of 19S antibodies to restore T2H adsorption to the bacterial host in the presence of indole
Identifieur interne : 000044 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000043; suivant : 000045Phage stabilization I. ability of 19S antibodies to restore T2H adsorption to the bacterial host in the presence of indole
Auteurs : Bob G. Sanders ; Kay L. Wiley ; Paul M. ThomasSource :
- International Journal of Biochemistry [ 0020-711X ] ; 1972.
Abstract
1.1. Certain strains of bacteriophage are prevented from adsorbing to their bacterial hosts by various factors; strain T2H of the T-even group is prevented from adsorbing to Escherichia coli by indole.2.2. In this study it was shown that anti-T2H-sera obtained from chickens early in the course of immunization possess the ability to stabilize the phage in the presence of indole, permitting infection of the host.3.3. After purification of the serum globulins from these ‘ early ’ antisera, the phage stabilization properties were shown to reside in the 19S immunoglobulins and were not found to be associated with the 78 immunoglobulins.4.4. The mode of action leading to pbage stabilization in the presence of indole was not determined, but it is thought that the antisera interfere with a site on the phage sheath to which the tail fibres bind in the presence of indole.5.5. The phage stabilization assay proved to be a sensitive method by which the 19S antibody response in an immune animal could be followed.
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DOI: 10.1016/0020-711X(73)90008-6
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Thomas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Biology Department, Edinboro State University, Edinboro, Pennsylvania 16413, U.S.A.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:5037ECF0DA73EB8FCC1AA643E4ACA69BCEA0AF54</idno><date when="1973" year="1973">1973</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/0020-711X(73)90008-6</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/5037ECF0DA73EB8FCC1AA643E4ACA69BCEA0AF54/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000044</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Phage stabilization I. ability of 19S antibodies to restore T2H adsorption to the bacterial host in the presence of indole</title><author><name sortKey="Sanders, Bob G" sort="Sanders, Bob G" uniqKey="Sanders B" first="Bob G." last="Sanders">Bob G. Sanders</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wiley, Kay L" sort="Wiley, Kay L" uniqKey="Wiley K" first="Kay L." last="Wiley">Kay L. Wiley</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomas, Paul M" sort="Thomas, Paul M" uniqKey="Thomas P" first="Paul M." last="Thomas">Paul M. Thomas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Biology Department, Edinboro State University, Edinboro, Pennsylvania 16413, U.S.A.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">International Journal of Biochemistry</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">IJBIO</title><idno type="ISSN">0020-711X</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1972">1972</date><biblScope unit="volume">4</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">20</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="163">163</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="171">171</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0020-711X</idno></series><idno type="istex">5037ECF0DA73EB8FCC1AA643E4ACA69BCEA0AF54</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0020-711X(73)90008-6</idno><idno type="PII">0020-711X(73)90008-6</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0020-711X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">1.1. Certain strains of bacteriophage are prevented from adsorbing to their bacterial hosts by various factors; strain T2H of the T-even group is prevented from adsorbing to Escherichia coli by indole.2.2. In this study it was shown that anti-T2H-sera obtained from chickens early in the course of immunization possess the ability to stabilize the phage in the presence of indole, permitting infection of the host.3.3. After purification of the serum globulins from these ‘ early ’ antisera, the phage stabilization properties were shown to reside in the 19S immunoglobulins and were not found to be associated with the 78 immunoglobulins.4.4. The mode of action leading to pbage stabilization in the presence of indole was not determined, but it is thought that the antisera interfere with a site on the phage sheath to which the tail fibres bind in the presence of indole.5.5. The phage stabilization assay proved to be a sensitive method by which the 19S antibody response in an immune animal could be followed.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Bob G. Sanders</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Kay L. Wiley</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Paul M. Thomas</name><affiliations><json:string>Biology Department, Edinboro State University, Edinboro, Pennsylvania 16413, U.S.A.</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Immunoglobulins (19S</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>7S)</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>antibody response</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>chicken immunoglobulins</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>phage stabilization</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>T2H phage adsorption</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>bactcriophage</value></json:item></subject><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><abstract>1.1. Certain strains of bacteriophage are prevented from adsorbing to their bacterial hosts by various factors; strain T2H of the T-even group is prevented from adsorbing to Escherichia coli by indole.2.2. In this study it was shown that anti-T2H-sera obtained from chickens early in the course of immunization possess the ability to stabilize the phage in the presence of indole, permitting infection of the host.3.3. After purification of the serum globulins from these ‘ early ’ antisera, the phage stabilization properties were shown to reside in the 19S immunoglobulins and were not found to be associated with the 78 immunoglobulins.4.4. The mode of action leading to pbage stabilization in the presence of indole was not determined, but it is thought that the antisera interfere with a site on the phage sheath to which the tail fibres bind in the presence of indole.5.5. 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Certain strains of bacteriophage are prevented from adsorbing to their bacterial hosts by various factors; strain T2H of the T-even group is prevented from adsorbing to Escherichia coli by indole.2.2. In this study it was shown that anti-T2H-sera obtained from chickens early in the course of immunization possess the ability to stabilize the phage in the presence of indole, permitting infection of the host.3.3. After purification of the serum globulins from these ‘ early ’ antisera, the phage stabilization properties were shown to reside in the 19S immunoglobulins and were not found to be associated with the 78 immunoglobulins.4.4. The mode of action leading to pbage stabilization in the presence of indole was not determined, but it is thought that the antisera interfere with a site on the phage sheath to which the tail fibres bind in the presence of indole.5.5. The phage stabilization assay proved to be a sensitive method by which the 19S antibody response in an immune animal could be followed.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>Immunoglobulins (19S</term></item><item><term>7S)</term></item><item><term>antibody response</term></item><item><term>chicken immunoglobulins</term></item><item><term>phage stabilization</term></item><item><term>T2H phage adsorption</term></item><item><term>bactcriophage</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1972-10-02">Received</change><change when="1972">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: tail"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>IJBIO</jid><aid>73900086</aid><ce:pii>0020-711X(73)90008-6</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/0020-711X(73)90008-6</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1973"></ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>Phage stabilization I. ability of 19S antibodies to restore T2H adsorption to the bacterial host in the presence of indole</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Bob G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Sanders</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>Kay L.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Wiley</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Paul M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Thomas</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Biology Department, Edinboro State University, Edinboro, Pennsylvania 16413, U.S.A.</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:date-received day="2" month="10" year="1972"></ce:date-received><ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para><ce:list><ce:list-item><ce:label>1.</ce:label><ce:para>1. Certain strains of bacteriophage are prevented from adsorbing to their bacterial hosts by various factors; strain T2H of the T-even group is prevented from adsorbing to <ce:italic>Escherichia coli</ce:italic> by indole.</ce:para></ce:list-item><ce:list-item><ce:label>2.</ce:label><ce:para>2. In this study it was shown that anti-T2H-sera obtained from chickens early in the course of immunization possess the ability to stabilize the phage in the presence of indole, permitting infection of the host.</ce:para></ce:list-item><ce:list-item><ce:label>3.</ce:label><ce:para>3. After purification of the serum globulins from these ‘ early ’ antisera, the phage stabilization properties were shown to reside in the 19S immunoglobulins and were not found to be associated with the 78 immunoglobulins.</ce:para></ce:list-item><ce:list-item><ce:label>4.</ce:label><ce:para>4. The mode of action leading to pbage stabilization in the presence of indole was not determined, but it is thought that the antisera interfere with a site on the phage sheath to which the tail fibres bind in the presence of indole.</ce:para></ce:list-item><ce:list-item><ce:label>5.</ce:label><ce:para>5. The phage stabilization assay proved to be a sensitive method by which the 19S antibody response in an immune animal could be followed.</ce:para></ce:list-item></ce:list></ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract><ce:keywords><ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title><ce:keyword><ce:text>Immunoglobulins (19S</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>7S)</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>antibody response</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>chicken immunoglobulins</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>phage stabilization</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>T<ce:inf>2</ce:inf>H phage adsorption</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>bactcriophage</ce:text></ce:keyword></ce:keywords></head></converted-article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>Phage stabilization I. ability of 19S antibodies to restore T2H adsorption to the bacterial host in the presence of indole</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>Phage stabilization I. ability of 19S antibodies to restore T2H adsorption to the bacterial host in the presence of indole</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bob G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sanders</namePart><affiliation>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kay L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wiley</namePart><affiliation>Department of Zoology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Paul M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Thomas</namePart><affiliation>Biology Department, Edinboro State University, Edinboro, Pennsylvania 16413, U.S.A.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1972</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">1972-10-02</dateCaptured><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1973</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">1.1. Certain strains of bacteriophage are prevented from adsorbing to their bacterial hosts by various factors; strain T2H of the T-even group is prevented from adsorbing to Escherichia coli by indole.2.2. In this study it was shown that anti-T2H-sera obtained from chickens early in the course of immunization possess the ability to stabilize the phage in the presence of indole, permitting infection of the host.3.3. After purification of the serum globulins from these ‘ early ’ antisera, the phage stabilization properties were shown to reside in the 19S immunoglobulins and were not found to be associated with the 78 immunoglobulins.4.4. The mode of action leading to pbage stabilization in the presence of indole was not determined, but it is thought that the antisera interfere with a site on the phage sheath to which the tail fibres bind in the presence of indole.5.5. The phage stabilization assay proved to be a sensitive method by which the 19S antibody response in an immune animal could be followed.</abstract><subject><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Immunoglobulins (19S</topic><topic>7S)</topic><topic>antibody response</topic><topic>chicken immunoglobulins</topic><topic>phage stabilization</topic><topic>T2H phage adsorption</topic><topic>bactcriophage</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>International Journal of Biochemistry</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>IJBIO</title></titleInfo><genre type="Journal">journal</genre><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1973</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0020-711X</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0020-711X(00)X0105-X</identifier><part><date>1973</date><detail type="volume"><number>4</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>20</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue pages"><start>107</start><end>212</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>163</start><end>171</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">5037ECF0DA73EB8FCC1AA643E4ACA69BCEA0AF54</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0020-711X(73)90008-6</identifier><identifier type="PII">0020-711X(73)90008-6</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><istex:catWosTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/5037ECF0DA73EB8FCC1AA643E4ACA69BCEA0AF54/enrichments/catWos"><teiHeader><profileDesc><textClass><classCode scheme="WOS">BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY</classCode></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:catWosTEI></enrichments></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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