Immunolocalization of choline acetyltransferase of common type in the central brain mass of Octopus vulgaris
Identifieur interne : 000141 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000140; suivant : 000142Immunolocalization of choline acetyltransferase of common type in the central brain mass of Octopus vulgaris
Auteurs : A. Casini [Italie] ; R. Vaccaro [Italie] ; L. D'Este [Italie] ; Y. Sakaue [Japon] ; J. P. Bellier [Japon] ; H. Kimura [Japon] ; T. G. Renda [Italie]Source :
- European Journal of Histochemistry : EJH [ 1121-760X ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Acetylcholine, the first neurotransmitter to be identified in the vertebrate frog, is widely distributed among the animal kingdom. The presence of a large amount of acetylcholine in the nervous system of cephalopods is well known from several biochemical and physiological studies. However, little is known about the precise distribution of cholinergic structures due to a lack of a suitable histochemical technique for detecting acetylcholine. The most reliable method to visualize the cholinergic neurons is the immunohistochemical localization of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase, the synthetic enzyme of acetylcholine. Following our previous study on the distribution patterns of cholinergic neurons in the
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DOI: 10.4081/ejh.2012.e34
PubMed: 23027350
PubMed Central: 3493980
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Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vaccaro, R" sort="Vaccaro, R" uniqKey="Vaccaro R" first="R." last="Vaccaro">R. Vaccaro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. 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Kimura</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiga</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Renda, T G" sort="Renda, T G" uniqKey="Renda T" first="T. G." last="Renda">T. G. Renda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23027350</idno><idno type="pmc">3493980</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3493980</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3493980</idno><idno type="doi">10.4081/ejh.2012.e34</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000097</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000097</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000097</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000097</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000050</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000050</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000141</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Immunolocalization of choline acetyltransferase of common type in the central brain mass of <italic>Octopus vulgaris</italic></title><author><name sortKey="Casini, A" sort="Casini, A" uniqKey="Casini A" first="A." last="Casini">A. Casini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vaccaro, R" sort="Vaccaro, R" uniqKey="Vaccaro R" first="R." last="Vaccaro">R. Vaccaro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Este, L" sort="D Este, L" uniqKey="D Este L" first="L." last="D'Este">L. D'Este</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sakaue, Y" sort="Sakaue, Y" uniqKey="Sakaue Y" first="Y." last="Sakaue">Y. Sakaue</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiga</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellier, J P" sort="Bellier, J P" uniqKey="Bellier J" first="J. P." last="Bellier">J. P. Bellier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiga</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kimura, H" sort="Kimura, H" uniqKey="Kimura H" first="H." last="Kimura">H. Kimura</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiga</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Renda, T G" sort="Renda, T G" uniqKey="Renda T" first="T. G." last="Renda">T. G. Renda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sapienza University of Rome</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European Journal of Histochemistry : EJH</title><idno type="ISSN">1121-760X</idno><idno type="eISSN">2038-8306</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Acetylcholine, the first neurotransmitter to be identified in the vertebrate frog, is widely distributed among the animal kingdom. The presence of a large amount of acetylcholine in the nervous system of cephalopods is well known from several biochemical and physiological studies. However, little is known about the precise distribution of cholinergic structures due to a lack of a suitable histochemical technique for detecting acetylcholine. The most reliable method to visualize the cholinergic neurons is the immunohistochemical localization of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase, the synthetic enzyme of acetylcholine. Following our previous study on the distribution patterns of cholinergic neurons in the <italic>Octopus vulgaris</italic> visual system, using a novel antibody that recognizes choline acetyltransferase of the common type (cChAT), now we extend our investigation on the octopus central brain mass. When applied on sections of octopus central ganglia, immunoreactivity for cChAT was detected in cell bodies of all central brain mass lobes with the notable exception of the subfrontal and subvertical lobes. Positive varicosed nerves fibers where observed in the neuropil of all central brain mass lobes.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Blokland, A" uniqKey="Blokland A">A Blokland</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Everitt, Bj" uniqKey="Everitt B">BJ Everitt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robbins, Tw" uniqKey="Robbins T">TW Robbins</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sarter, M" uniqKey="Sarter M">M Sarter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bruno, Jp" uniqKey="Bruno J">JP Bruno</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barraco, Da" uniqKey="Barraco D">DA Barraco</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eisenstein, Em" uniqKey="Eisenstein E">EM Eisenstein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mpitsos, Gj" uniqKey="Mpitsos G">GJ 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Eur J Histochem</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Eur J Histochem</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">EJH</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">EJH</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>European Journal of Histochemistry : EJH</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1121-760X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2038-8306</issn><publisher><publisher-name>PAGEPress Publications</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Pavia, Italy</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23027350</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3493980</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">ejh.2012.e34</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4081/ejh.2012.e34</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Paper</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Immunolocalization of choline acetyltransferase of common type in the central brain mass of <italic>Octopus vulgaris</italic></article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Casini</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vaccaro</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>D'Este</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sakaue</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bellier</surname><given-names>J.P.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kimura</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Renda</surname><given-names>T.G.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2†</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G. Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>CRIN- Bovet, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>Molecular Neuroscience Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan</aff><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Correspondence: Arianna Casini, <addr-line>Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry Tindaro G.Renda, Department of Anatomic, Histologic, Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, via Alfonso Borelli 50, 00161 Rome, Italy.</addr-line> Tel. <phone>+39.06.49918074</phone> - Fax: <fax>+39.06.49918081.</fax> E-mail: <email>arianna.casini@uniroma1.it</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>7</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="collection"><day>02</day><month>7</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>56</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>e34</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>20</day><month>2</month><year>2012</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>26</day><month>4</month><year>2012</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>©Copyright A. Casini et al., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 3.0 License (CC BY-NC 3.0).</license-p><license-p>Licensee PAGEPress, Italy</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:title="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ejh-2012-3-e34.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><p>Acetylcholine, the first neurotransmitter to be identified in the vertebrate frog, is widely distributed among the animal kingdom. The presence of a large amount of acetylcholine in the nervous system of cephalopods is well known from several biochemical and physiological studies. However, little is known about the precise distribution of cholinergic structures due to a lack of a suitable histochemical technique for detecting acetylcholine. The most reliable method to visualize the cholinergic neurons is the immunohistochemical localization of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase, the synthetic enzyme of acetylcholine. Following our previous study on the distribution patterns of cholinergic neurons in the <italic>Octopus vulgaris</italic> visual system, using a novel antibody that recognizes choline acetyltransferase of the common type (cChAT), now we extend our investigation on the octopus central brain mass. When applied on sections of octopus central ganglia, immunoreactivity for cChAT was detected in cell bodies of all central brain mass lobes with the notable exception of the subfrontal and subvertical lobes. Positive varicosed nerves fibers where observed in the neuropil of all central brain mass lobes.</p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Key words:</title><kwd>invertebrate</kwd><kwd>cephalopod</kwd><kwd>choline acetyltransferase</kwd><kwd>neuron</kwd><kwd>immunohistochemistry.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li><li>Japon</li></country></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Casini, A" sort="Casini, A" uniqKey="Casini A" first="A." last="Casini">A. Casini</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Casini, A" sort="Casini, A" uniqKey="Casini A" first="A." last="Casini">A. Casini</name><name sortKey="D Este, L" sort="D Este, L" uniqKey="D Este L" first="L." last="D'Este">L. D'Este</name><name sortKey="D Este, L" sort="D Este, L" uniqKey="D Este L" first="L." last="D'Este">L. D'Este</name><name sortKey="Renda, T G" sort="Renda, T G" uniqKey="Renda T" first="T. G." last="Renda">T. G. Renda</name><name sortKey="Vaccaro, R" sort="Vaccaro, R" uniqKey="Vaccaro R" first="R." last="Vaccaro">R. Vaccaro</name></country><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sakaue, Y" sort="Sakaue, Y" uniqKey="Sakaue Y" first="Y." last="Sakaue">Y. Sakaue</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bellier, J P" sort="Bellier, J P" uniqKey="Bellier J" first="J. P." last="Bellier">J. P. Bellier</name><name sortKey="Kimura, H" sort="Kimura, H" uniqKey="Kimura H" first="H." last="Kimura">H. Kimura</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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