A method to reversibly degrade proprioceptive feedback in research on human motor control.
Identifieur interne : 001735 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001734; suivant : 001736A method to reversibly degrade proprioceptive feedback in research on human motor control.
Auteurs : Otmar Bock [Allemagne] ; Katja Pipereit ; Andreas MierauSource :
- Journal of neuroscience methods [ 0165-0270 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Physiological (physiology), Adult, Afferent Pathways (physiology), Cues, Denervation (instrumentation), Denervation (methods), Feedback (physiology), Female, H-Reflex (physiology), Hand (physiology), Humans, Male, Mechanoreceptors (physiology), Motor Skills (physiology), Movement (physiology), Muscle Contraction (physiology), Muscle, Skeletal (physiology), Neurophysiology (instrumentation), Neurophysiology (methods), Physical Stimulation (instrumentation), Physical Stimulation (methods), Proprioception (physiology), Touch (physiology), Vibration (adverse effects).
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Vibration.
- instrumentation : Denervation, Neurophysiology, Physical Stimulation.
- methods : Denervation, Neurophysiology, Physical Stimulation.
- physiology : Adaptation, Physiological, Afferent Pathways, Feedback, H-Reflex, Hand, Mechanoreceptors, Motor Skills, Movement, Muscle Contraction, Muscle, Skeletal, Proprioception, Touch.
- Adult, Cues, Female, Humans, Male.
Abstract
In research on human motor skills, it is often desirable to manipulate proprioceptive feedback in order to determine its contribution towards subjects' performance. Here we evaluate an easy-to-use, non-invasive method to temporarily reduce proprioceptive responsiveness. Two physiotherapy vibrators contacted the distal end of the subjects' forearm on the flexor and extensor side; they were either turned off, or they vibrated at 80 Hz with an amplitude of 1mm. We found that vibration substantially impaired subjects' ability to use their hand in an angle matching, a force production and a haptic shape perception task. We also found that vibration strongly attenuated the H-reflex of the ipsilateral M. flexor carpi radialis. These results suggest that agonist-antagonist vibration is a useful method to degrade proprioceptive responsiveness for research on higher motor functions.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.09.010
PubMed: 17092562
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pubmed:17092562Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Bock, Otmar" sort="Bock, Otmar" uniqKey="Bock O" first="Otmar" last="Bock">Otmar Bock</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Physiology and Anatomy, German Sport University, 50933 Koln, Germany. bock@dshs-koeln.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Physiology and Anatomy, German Sport University, 50933 Koln</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Pipereit, Katja" sort="Pipereit, Katja" uniqKey="Pipereit K" first="Katja" last="Pipereit">Katja Pipereit</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mierau, Andreas" sort="Mierau, Andreas" uniqKey="Mierau A" first="Andreas" last="Mierau">Andreas Mierau</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bock, Otmar" sort="Bock, Otmar" uniqKey="Bock O" first="Otmar" last="Bock">Otmar Bock</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Physiology and Anatomy, German Sport University, 50933 Koln, Germany. bock@dshs-koeln.de</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Mierau, Andreas" sort="Mierau, Andreas" uniqKey="Mierau A" first="Andreas" last="Mierau">Andreas Mierau</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Physiological (physiology)</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Afferent Pathways (physiology)</term>
<term>Cues</term>
<term>Denervation (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Denervation (methods)</term>
<term>Feedback (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>H-Reflex (physiology)</term>
<term>Hand (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mechanoreceptors (physiology)</term>
<term>Motor Skills (physiology)</term>
<term>Movement (physiology)</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction (physiology)</term>
<term>Muscle, Skeletal (physiology)</term>
<term>Neurophysiology (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Neurophysiology (methods)</term>
<term>Physical Stimulation (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Physical Stimulation (methods)</term>
<term>Proprioception (physiology)</term>
<term>Touch (physiology)</term>
<term>Vibration (adverse effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Vibration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Denervation</term>
<term>Neurophysiology</term>
<term>Physical Stimulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Denervation</term>
<term>Neurophysiology</term>
<term>Physical Stimulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Afferent Pathways</term>
<term>Feedback</term>
<term>H-Reflex</term>
<term>Hand</term>
<term>Mechanoreceptors</term>
<term>Motor Skills</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction</term>
<term>Muscle, Skeletal</term>
<term>Proprioception</term>
<term>Touch</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Cues</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In research on human motor skills, it is often desirable to manipulate proprioceptive feedback in order to determine its contribution towards subjects' performance. Here we evaluate an easy-to-use, non-invasive method to temporarily reduce proprioceptive responsiveness. Two physiotherapy vibrators contacted the distal end of the subjects' forearm on the flexor and extensor side; they were either turned off, or they vibrated at 80 Hz with an amplitude of 1mm. We found that vibration substantially impaired subjects' ability to use their hand in an angle matching, a force production and a haptic shape perception task. We also found that vibration strongly attenuated the H-reflex of the ipsilateral M. flexor carpi radialis. These results suggest that agonist-antagonist vibration is a useful method to degrade proprioceptive responsiveness for research on higher motor functions.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>A method to reversibly degrade proprioceptive feedback in research on human motor control.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In research on human motor skills, it is often desirable to manipulate proprioceptive feedback in order to determine its contribution towards subjects' performance. Here we evaluate an easy-to-use, non-invasive method to temporarily reduce proprioceptive responsiveness. Two physiotherapy vibrators contacted the distal end of the subjects' forearm on the flexor and extensor side; they were either turned off, or they vibrated at 80 Hz with an amplitude of 1mm. We found that vibration substantially impaired subjects' ability to use their hand in an angle matching, a force production and a haptic shape perception task. We also found that vibration strongly attenuated the H-reflex of the ipsilateral M. flexor carpi radialis. These results suggest that agonist-antagonist vibration is a useful method to degrade proprioceptive responsiveness for research on higher motor functions.</AbstractText>
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