Cortical plasticity and preserved function in early blindness
Identifieur interne : 001948 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001947; suivant : 001949Cortical plasticity and preserved function in early blindness
Auteurs : Laurent Renier [Belgique] ; Anne G. De Volder [Belgique] ; Josef P. Rauschecker [États-Unis]Source :
- Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews [ 0149-7634 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
The “neural Darwinism” theory predicts that when one sensory modality is lacking, as in congenital blindness, the target structures are taken over by the afferent inputs from other senses that will promote and control their functional maturation (
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.01.025
PubMed: 23453908
PubMed Central: 3818399
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">The “neural Darwinism” theory predicts that when one sensory modality is lacking, as in congenital blindness, the target structures are taken over by the afferent inputs from other senses that will promote and control their functional maturation (<xref rid="R41" ref-type="bibr">Edelman, 1993</xref>
). This view receives support from both cross-modal plasticity experiments in animal models and functional imaging studies in man, which are presented here.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Neurosci Biobehav Rev</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Neurosci Biobehav Rev</journal-id>
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<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS459318</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>Cortical plasticity and preserved function in early blindness</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Renier</surname>
<given-names>Laurent</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>De Volder</surname>
<given-names>Anne G.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rauschecker</surname>
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<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Neuroscience (IoNS), Avenue Hippocrate, 54, UCL-B1.5409, B-1200, Brussels, Belgium.</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Laboratory for Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition; Department of Neuroscience; Georgetown University; Medical Center; 3970 Reservoir Road, NW Washington, DC 20007, U.S.A.</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>
<bold>Corresponding authors:</bold>
Laurent Renier Avenue Hippocrate, 54, UCL-B1.54.09, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium, Tel : +32 2 764 54 56, Fax : +32 2 764 94 22. <email>laurent.renier@uclouvain.be</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>24</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2015</year>
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<volume>0</volume>
<fpage>53</fpage>
<lpage>63</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.01.025</pmc-comment>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
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<abstract><p id="P1">The “neural Darwinism” theory predicts that when one sensory modality is lacking, as in congenital blindness, the target structures are taken over by the afferent inputs from other senses that will promote and control their functional maturation (<xref rid="R41" ref-type="bibr">Edelman, 1993</xref>
). This view receives support from both cross-modal plasticity experiments in animal models and functional imaging studies in man, which are presented here.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>cross-modal plasticity</kwd>
<kwd>functional neuroimaging</kwd>
<kwd>congenital blindness</kwd>
<kwd>cortical reorganization</kwd>
<kwd>visual deprivation</kwd>
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