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Where exactly am I? Self-location judgements distribute between head and torso.

Identifieur interne : 002C62 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002C61; suivant : 002C63

Where exactly am I? Self-location judgements distribute between head and torso.

Auteurs : Adrian J T. Alsmith [Danemark] ; Matthew R. Longo [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Consciousness and cognition [ 1090-2376 ] ; 2014.

RBID : pubmed:24457520

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Body Image, Face (physiology), Female, Humans, Judgment (physiology), Male, Middle Aged, Orientation (physiology), Space Perception (physiology), Torso (physiology), Touch Perception (physiology), Young Adult.
MESH :
- physiology : Face, Judgment, Orientation, Space Perception, Torso, Touch Perception.
- Adult, Body Image, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Young Adult.

Abstract

I am clearly located where my body is located. But is there one particular place inside my body where I am? Recent results have provided apparently contradictory findings about this question. Here, we addressed this issue using a more direct approach than has been used in previous studies. Using a simple pointing task, we asked participants to point directly at themselves, either by manual manipulation of the pointer whilst blindfolded or by visually discerning when the pointer was in the correct position. Self-location judgements in haptic and visual modalities were highly similar, and were clearly modulated by the starting location of the pointer. Participants most frequently chose to point to one of two likely regions, the upper face or the upper torso, according to which they reached first. These results suggest that while the experienced self is not spread out homogeneously across the entire body, nor is it localised in any single point. Rather, two distinct regions, the upper face and upper torso, appear to be judged as where "I" am.

DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2013.12.005
PubMed: 24457520

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Alsmith, Adrian J T" sort="Alsmith, Adrian J T" uniqKey="Alsmith A" first="Adrian J T" last="Alsmith">Adrian J T. Alsmith</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Subjectivity Research, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: asmith@hum.ku.dk.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
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<wicri:noRegion>University of Copenhagen</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Longo, Matthew R" sort="Longo, Matthew R" uniqKey="Longo M" first="Matthew R" last="Longo">Matthew R. Longo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
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<author><name sortKey="Alsmith, Adrian J T" sort="Alsmith, Adrian J T" uniqKey="Alsmith A" first="Adrian J T" last="Alsmith">Adrian J T. Alsmith</name>
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<series><title level="j">Consciousness and cognition</title>
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<term>Judgment (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Orientation (physiology)</term>
<term>Space Perception (physiology)</term>
<term>Torso (physiology)</term>
<term>Touch Perception (physiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Face</term>
<term>Judgment</term>
<term>Orientation</term>
<term>Space Perception</term>
<term>Torso</term>
<term>Touch Perception</term>
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<term>Body Image</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">I am clearly located where my body is located. But is there one particular place inside my body where I am? Recent results have provided apparently contradictory findings about this question. Here, we addressed this issue using a more direct approach than has been used in previous studies. Using a simple pointing task, we asked participants to point directly at themselves, either by manual manipulation of the pointer whilst blindfolded or by visually discerning when the pointer was in the correct position. Self-location judgements in haptic and visual modalities were highly similar, and were clearly modulated by the starting location of the pointer. Participants most frequently chose to point to one of two likely regions, the upper face or the upper torso, according to which they reached first. These results suggest that while the experienced self is not spread out homogeneously across the entire body, nor is it localised in any single point. Rather, two distinct regions, the upper face and upper torso, appear to be judged as where "I" am.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>24</Volume>
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<Title>Consciousness and cognition</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>I am clearly located where my body is located. But is there one particular place inside my body where I am? Recent results have provided apparently contradictory findings about this question. Here, we addressed this issue using a more direct approach than has been used in previous studies. Using a simple pointing task, we asked participants to point directly at themselves, either by manual manipulation of the pointer whilst blindfolded or by visually discerning when the pointer was in the correct position. Self-location judgements in haptic and visual modalities were highly similar, and were clearly modulated by the starting location of the pointer. Participants most frequently chose to point to one of two likely regions, the upper face or the upper torso, according to which they reached first. These results suggest that while the experienced self is not spread out homogeneously across the entire body, nor is it localised in any single point. Rather, two distinct regions, the upper face and upper torso, appear to be judged as where "I" am.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alsmith</LastName>
<ForeName>Adrian J T</ForeName>
<Initials>AJ</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Longo</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D055698">Touch Perception</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D055815">Young Adult</DescriptorName>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Experimental philosophy</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Intuitions</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Multimodal perception</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Self-consciousness</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Self-location</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Spatial perception</Keyword>
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Where exactly am I? Self-location judgements distribute between head and torso.

Where exactly am I? Self-location judgements distribute between head and torso.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

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Pour générer des pages wiki