The role of presence in virtual reality exposure therapy
Identifieur interne : 000A41 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000A40; suivant : 000A42The role of presence in virtual reality exposure therapy
Auteurs : Matthew Price ; Page AndersonSource :
- Journal of anxiety disorders [ 0887-6185 ] ; 2006.
Abstract
A growing body of literature suggests that virtual reality is a successful tool for exposure therapy in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Virtual reality (VR) researchers posit the construct of presence, defined as the interpretation of an artificial stimulus as if it were real, to be a presumed factor that enables anxiety to be felt during virtual reality exposure therapy (VRE). However, a handful of empirical studies on the relation between presence and anxiety in VRE have yielded mixed findings. The current study tested the following hypotheses about the relation between presence and anxiety in VRE with a clinical sample of fearful flyers: (1) presence is related to in-session anxiety; (2) presence mediates the extent that pre-existing (pre-treatment) anxiety is experienced during exposure with VR; (3) presence is positively related to the amount of phobic elements included within the virtual environment; (4) presence is related to treatment outcome. Results supported presence as a factor that contributes to the experience of anxiety in the virtual environment as well as a relation between presence and the phobic elements, but did not support a relation between presence and treatment outcome. The study suggests that presence may be a necessary but insufficient requirement for successful VRE.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.11.002
PubMed: 17145164
PubMed Central: 3670421
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :001A11
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :001A11
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :002507
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000A41
Links to Exploration step
PMC:3670421Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The role of presence in virtual reality exposure therapy</title>
<author><name sortKey="Price, Matthew" sort="Price, Matthew" uniqKey="Price M" first="Matthew" last="Price">Matthew Price</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anderson, Page" sort="Anderson, Page" uniqKey="Anderson P" first="Page" last="Anderson">Page Anderson</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">17145164</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3670421</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3670421</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3670421</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.11.002</idno>
<date when="2006">2006</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001A11</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001A11</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">002507</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000A41</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000A41</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The role of presence in virtual reality exposure therapy</title>
<author><name sortKey="Price, Matthew" sort="Price, Matthew" uniqKey="Price M" first="Matthew" last="Price">Matthew Price</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anderson, Page" sort="Anderson, Page" uniqKey="Anderson P" first="Page" last="Anderson">Page Anderson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of anxiety disorders</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0887-6185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1873-7897</idno>
<imprint><date when="2006">2006</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">A growing body of literature suggests that virtual reality is a successful tool for exposure therapy in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Virtual reality (VR) researchers posit the construct of presence, defined as the interpretation of an artificial stimulus as if it were real, to be a presumed factor that enables anxiety to be felt during virtual reality exposure therapy (VRE). However, a handful of empirical studies on the relation between presence and anxiety in VRE have yielded mixed findings. The current study tested the following hypotheses about the relation between presence and anxiety in VRE with a clinical sample of fearful flyers: (1) presence is related to in-session anxiety; (2) presence mediates the extent that pre-existing (pre-treatment) anxiety is experienced during exposure with VR; (3) presence is positively related to the amount of phobic elements included within the virtual environment; (4) presence is related to treatment outcome. Results supported presence as a factor that contributes to the experience of anxiety in the virtual environment as well as a relation between presence and the phobic elements, but did not support a relation between presence and treatment outcome. The study suggests that presence may be a necessary but insufficient requirement for successful VRE.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Ncbi/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000A41 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000A41 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Ticri/CIDE |area= HapticV1 |flux= Ncbi |étape= Curation |type= RBID |clé= PMC:3670421 |texte= The role of presence in virtual reality exposure therapy }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:17145164" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |