Strength training versus robot-assisted gait training after incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized pilot study in patients depending on walking assistance
Identifieur interne : 000E20 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000E19; suivant : 000E21Strength training versus robot-assisted gait training after incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized pilot study in patients depending on walking assistance
Auteurs : Rob Labruyère [Suisse] ; Hubertus J A. Van Hedel [Suisse]Source :
- Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation [ 1743-0003 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Task-specific locomotor training has been promoted to improve walking-related outcome after incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI). However, there is also evidence that lower extremity strength training might lead to such improvements. The aim of this randomized cross-over pilot study was to compare changes in a broad spectrum of walking-related outcome measures and pain between robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) and strength training in patients with chronic iSCI, who depended on walking assistance. We hypothesized that task-specific locomotor training would result in better improvements compared to strength training.
Nine participants with a chronic iSCI were randomized to group 1 or 2. Group 1 received 16 sessions of RAGT (45 min each) within 4 weeks followed by 16 sessions of strength training (45 min each) within 4 weeks. Group 2 received the same interventions in reversed order. Main outcome measures were the 10 m Walk Test (10MWT) at preferred and maximal speed. Furthermore, we assessed several measures such as walking speed under different conditions, balance, strength, and 2 questionnaires that evaluate risk of falling and pain. Data were collected at baseline, between interventions after 4 weeks, directly after the interventions and at follow-up 6 months after the interventions. Pain was assessed repeatedly throughout the study.
There were no significant differences in changes in scores between the 2 interventions, except for maximal walking speed (10MWT), which improved significantly more after strength training than after RAGT. Pain reduced after both interventions.
In patients with chronic iSCI dependent on walking assistance, RAGT was not more effective in improving walking-related outcome compared to lower extremity strength training. However, the low sample size limits generalizability and precision of data interpretation.
This study was registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1743-0003-11-4
PubMed: 24401143
PubMed Central: 3905290
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 001274
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 001274
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000935
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 002C14
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 002C14
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 002C14
Links to Exploration step
PMC:3905290Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Strength training versus robot-assisted gait training after incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized pilot study in patients depending on walking assistance</title><author><name sortKey="Labruyere, Rob" sort="Labruyere, Rob" uniqKey="Labruyere R" first="Rob" last="Labruyère">Rob Labruyère</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I2">Institute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">École polytechnique fédérale de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hubertus J A" sort="Van Hedel, Hubertus J A" uniqKey="Van Hedel H" first="Hubertus J A" last="Van Hedel">Hubertus J A. Van Hedel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Pediatric Rehab Research Group, Rehabilitation Center, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Affoltern am Albis, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Rehab Research Group, Rehabilitation Center, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Affoltern am Albis</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Affoltern am Albis</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24401143</idno><idno type="pmc">3905290</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3905290</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3905290</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1743-0003-11-4</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001274</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001274</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000935</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002C14</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002C14</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002C14</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000E20</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Strength training versus robot-assisted gait training after incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized pilot study in patients depending on walking assistance</title><author><name sortKey="Labruyere, Rob" sort="Labruyere, Rob" uniqKey="Labruyere R" first="Rob" last="Labruyère">Rob Labruyère</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I2">Institute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">École polytechnique fédérale de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hubertus J A" sort="Van Hedel, Hubertus J A" uniqKey="Van Hedel H" first="Hubertus J A" last="Van Hedel">Hubertus J A. Van Hedel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Pediatric Rehab Research Group, Rehabilitation Center, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Affoltern am Albis, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Rehab Research Group, Rehabilitation Center, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Affoltern am Albis</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Affoltern am Albis</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation</title><idno type="eISSN">1743-0003</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Task-specific locomotor training has been promoted to improve walking-related outcome after incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI). However, there is also evidence that lower extremity strength training might lead to such improvements. The aim of this randomized cross-over pilot study was to compare changes in a broad spectrum of walking-related outcome measures and pain between robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) and strength training in patients with chronic iSCI, who depended on walking assistance. We hypothesized that task-specific locomotor training would result in better improvements compared to strength training.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Nine participants with a chronic iSCI were randomized to group 1 or 2. Group 1 received 16 sessions of RAGT (45 min each) within 4 weeks followed by 16 sessions of strength training (45 min each) within 4 weeks. Group 2 received the same interventions in reversed order. Main outcome measures were the 10 m Walk Test (10MWT) at preferred and maximal speed. Furthermore, we assessed several measures such as walking speed under different conditions, balance, strength, and 2 questionnaires that evaluate risk of falling and pain. Data were collected at baseline, between interventions after 4 weeks, directly after the interventions and at follow-up 6 months after the interventions. Pain was assessed repeatedly throughout the study.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>There were no significant differences in changes in scores between the 2 interventions, except for maximal walking speed (10MWT), which improved significantly more after strength training than after RAGT. Pain reduced after both interventions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>In patients with chronic iSCI dependent on walking assistance, RAGT was not more effective in improving walking-related outcome compared to lower extremity strength training. However, the low sample size limits generalizability and precision of data interpretation.</p></sec><sec><title>Trial registration</title><p>This study was registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/NCT01087918">NCT01087918</ext-link>).</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dobkin, Bh" uniqKey="Dobkin B">BH Dobkin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Duncan, Pw" uniqKey="Duncan P">PW Duncan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barbeau, H" uniqKey="Barbeau H">H Barbeau</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dobkin, Bh" uniqKey="Dobkin B">BH Dobkin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Colombo, G" uniqKey="Colombo G">G Colombo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wirz, M" uniqKey="Wirz M">M Wirz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dietz, V" uniqKey="Dietz V">V Dietz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Riener, R" uniqKey="Riener R">R Riener</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lunenburger, L" uniqKey="Lunenburger L">L Lunenburger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maier, Ic" uniqKey="Maier I">IC Maier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Colombo, G" uniqKey="Colombo G">G Colombo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dietz, V" uniqKey="Dietz V">V Dietz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hesse, S" uniqKey="Hesse S">S Hesse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, H" uniqKey="Schmidt H">H Schmidt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Werner, C" uniqKey="Werner C">C Werner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bardeleben, A" uniqKey="Bardeleben A">A Bardeleben</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harvey, L" uniqKey="Harvey L">L Harvey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wyndaele, Jj" uniqKey="Wyndaele J">JJ Wyndaele</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vaney, C" uniqKey="Vaney C">C Vaney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gattlen, B" uniqKey="Gattlen B">B Gattlen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lugon Moulin, V" uniqKey="Lugon Moulin V">V Lugon-Moulin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Meichtry, A" uniqKey="Meichtry A">A Meichtry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hausammann, R" uniqKey="Hausammann R">R Hausammann</name></author><author><name sortKey="Foinant, D" uniqKey="Foinant D">D Foinant</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anchisi Bellwald, Am" uniqKey="Anchisi Bellwald A">AM Anchisi-Bellwald</name></author><author><name sortKey="Palaci, C" uniqKey="Palaci C">C Palaci</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hilfiker, R" uniqKey="Hilfiker R">R Hilfiker</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hidler, J" uniqKey="Hidler J">J Hidler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nichols, D" uniqKey="Nichols D">D Nichols</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pelliccio, M" uniqKey="Pelliccio M">M Pelliccio</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brady, K" uniqKey="Brady K">K Brady</name></author><author><name sortKey="Campbell, Dd" uniqKey="Campbell D">DD Campbell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Jh" uniqKey="Kahn J">JH Kahn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hornby, Tg" uniqKey="Hornby T">TG Hornby</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bouyer, Lj" uniqKey="Bouyer L">LJ Bouyer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Richards, Cl" uniqKey="Richards C">CL Richards</name></author><author><name sortKey="Olney, Sj" uniqKey="Olney S">SJ Olney</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kim, Cm" uniqKey="Kim C">CM Kim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eng, Jj" uniqKey="Eng J">JJ Eng</name></author><author><name sortKey="Whittaker, Mw" uniqKey="Whittaker M">MW Whittaker</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gregory, Cm" uniqKey="Gregory C">CM Gregory</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bowden, Mg" uniqKey="Bowden M">MG Bowden</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jayaraman, A" uniqKey="Jayaraman A">A Jayaraman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shah, P" uniqKey="Shah P">P Shah</name></author><author><name sortKey="Behrman, A" uniqKey="Behrman A">A Behrman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kautz, Sa" uniqKey="Kautz S">SA Kautz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vandenborne, K" uniqKey="Vandenborne K">K Vandenborne</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hesse, S" uniqKey="Hesse S">S Hesse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bertelt, C" uniqKey="Bertelt C">C Bertelt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jahnke, Mt" uniqKey="Jahnke M">MT Jahnke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schaffrin, A" uniqKey="Schaffrin A">A Schaffrin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Baake, P" uniqKey="Baake P">P Baake</name></author><author><name sortKey="Malezic, M" uniqKey="Malezic M">M Malezic</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mauritz, Kh" uniqKey="Mauritz K">KH Mauritz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sullivan, Kj" uniqKey="Sullivan K">KJ Sullivan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, Da" uniqKey="Brown D">DA Brown</name></author><author><name sortKey="Klassen, T" uniqKey="Klassen T">T Klassen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mulroy, S" uniqKey="Mulroy S">S Mulroy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ge, T" uniqKey="Ge T">T Ge</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azen, Sp" uniqKey="Azen S">SP Azen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Winstein, Cj" uniqKey="Winstein C">CJ Winstein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Duncan, Pw" uniqKey="Duncan P">PW Duncan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sullivan, Kj" uniqKey="Sullivan K">KJ Sullivan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Behrman, Al" uniqKey="Behrman A">AL Behrman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azen, Sp" uniqKey="Azen S">SP Azen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Ss" uniqKey="Wu S">SS Wu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nadeau, Se" uniqKey="Nadeau S">SE Nadeau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dobkin, Bh" uniqKey="Dobkin B">BH Dobkin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rose, Dk" uniqKey="Rose D">DK Rose</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tilson, Jk" uniqKey="Tilson J">JK Tilson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cen, S" uniqKey="Cen S">S Cen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hayden, Sk" uniqKey="Hayden S">SK Hayden</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wirth, B" uniqKey="Wirth B">B Wirth</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hj" uniqKey="Van Hedel H">HJ van Hedel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Curt, A" uniqKey="Curt A">A Curt</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hj" uniqKey="Van Hedel H">HJ van Hedel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wirth, B" uniqKey="Wirth B">B Wirth</name></author><author><name sortKey="Curt, A" uniqKey="Curt A">A Curt</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mehrholz, J" uniqKey="Mehrholz J">J Mehrholz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kugler, J" uniqKey="Kugler J">J Kugler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pohl, M" uniqKey="Pohl M">M Pohl</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Field Fote, Ec" uniqKey="Field Fote E">EC Field-Fote</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lindley, Sd" uniqKey="Lindley S">SD Lindley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sherman, Al" uniqKey="Sherman A">AL Sherman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nooijen, Cf" uniqKey="Nooijen C">CF Nooijen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ter Hoeve, N" uniqKey="Ter Hoeve N">N Ter Hoeve</name></author><author><name sortKey="Field Fote, Ec" uniqKey="Field Fote E">EC Field-Fote</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Siddall, Pj" uniqKey="Siddall P">PJ Siddall</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcclelland, Jm" uniqKey="Mcclelland J">JM McClelland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rutkowski, Sb" uniqKey="Rutkowski S">SB Rutkowski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cousins, Mj" uniqKey="Cousins M">MJ Cousins</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Martin Ginis, Ka" uniqKey="Martin Ginis K">KA Martin Ginis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Latimer, Ae" uniqKey="Latimer A">AE Latimer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marino, Rj" uniqKey="Marino R">RJ Marino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barros, T" uniqKey="Barros T">T Barros</name></author><author><name sortKey="Biering Sorensen, F" uniqKey="Biering Sorensen F">F Biering-Sorensen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Burns, Sp" uniqKey="Burns S">SP Burns</name></author><author><name sortKey="Donovan, Wh" uniqKey="Donovan W">WH Donovan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Graves, De" uniqKey="Graves D">DE Graves</name></author><author><name sortKey="Haak, M" uniqKey="Haak M">M Haak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hudson, Lm" uniqKey="Hudson L">LM Hudson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Priebe, Mm" uniqKey="Priebe M">MM Priebe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Itzkovich, M" uniqKey="Itzkovich M">M Itzkovich</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gelernter, I" uniqKey="Gelernter I">I Gelernter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Biering Sorensen, F" uniqKey="Biering Sorensen F">F Biering-Sorensen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weeks, C" uniqKey="Weeks C">C Weeks</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laramee, Mt" uniqKey="Laramee M">MT Laramee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Craven, Bc" uniqKey="Craven B">BC Craven</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tonack, M" uniqKey="Tonack M">M Tonack</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hitzig, Sl" uniqKey="Hitzig S">SL Hitzig</name></author><author><name sortKey="Glaser, E" uniqKey="Glaser E">E Glaser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zeilig, G" uniqKey="Zeilig G">G Zeilig</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Folstein, Mf" uniqKey="Folstein M">MF Folstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Folstein, Se" uniqKey="Folstein S">SE Folstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mchugh, Pr" uniqKey="Mchugh P">PR McHugh</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vallery, H" uniqKey="Vallery H">H Vallery</name></author><author><name sortKey="Duschau Wicke, A" uniqKey="Duschau Wicke A">A Duschau-Wicke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riener, R" uniqKey="Riener R">R Riener</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vallery, H" uniqKey="Vallery H">H Vallery</name></author><author><name sortKey="Duschau Wicke, A" uniqKey="Duschau Wicke A">A Duschau-Wicke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riener, R" uniqKey="Riener R">R Riener</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Field Fote, Ec" uniqKey="Field Fote E">EC Field-Fote</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roach, Ke" uniqKey="Roach K">KE Roach</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hj" uniqKey="Van Hedel H">HJ van Hedel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dietz, V" uniqKey="Dietz V">V Dietz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hj" uniqKey="Van Hedel H">HJ van Hedel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wirz, M" uniqKey="Wirz M">M Wirz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dietz, V" uniqKey="Dietz V">V Dietz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Devivo, M" uniqKey="Devivo M">M DeVivo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Biering Sorensen, F" uniqKey="Biering Sorensen F">F Biering-Sorensen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Charlifue, S" uniqKey="Charlifue S">S Charlifue</name></author><author><name sortKey="Noonan, V" uniqKey="Noonan V">V Noonan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Post, M" uniqKey="Post M">M Post</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stripling, T" uniqKey="Stripling T">T Stripling</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wing, P" uniqKey="Wing P">P Wing</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dittuno, Pl" uniqKey="Dittuno P">PL Dittuno</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ditunno, Jf" uniqKey="Ditunno J">JF Ditunno</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Labruyere, R" uniqKey="Labruyere R">R Labruyère</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, H" uniqKey="Van Hedel H">H van Hedel</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ijzerman, Mj" uniqKey="Ijzerman M">MJ IJzerman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Baardman, G" uniqKey="Baardman G">G Baardman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hof Ma, V" uniqKey="Hof Ma V">V ‘t Hof MA</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boom, Hb" uniqKey="Boom H">HB Boom</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hermens, Hj" uniqKey="Hermens H">HJ Hermens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Veltink, Ph" uniqKey="Veltink P">PH Veltink</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Benedetti, Mg" uniqKey="Benedetti M">MG Benedetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piperno, R" uniqKey="Piperno R">R Piperno</name></author><author><name sortKey="Simoncini, L" uniqKey="Simoncini L">L Simoncini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bonato, P" uniqKey="Bonato P">P Bonato</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tonini, A" uniqKey="Tonini A">A Tonini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Giannini, S" uniqKey="Giannini S">S Giannini</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Teixeira Salmela, Lf" uniqKey="Teixeira Salmela L">LF Teixeira-Salmela</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nadeau, S" uniqKey="Nadeau S">S Nadeau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcbride, I" uniqKey="Mcbride I">I McBride</name></author><author><name sortKey="Olney, Sj" uniqKey="Olney S">SJ Olney</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brotherton, Ss" uniqKey="Brotherton S">SS Brotherton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krause, Js" uniqKey="Krause J">JS Krause</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nietert, Pj" uniqKey="Nietert P">PJ Nietert</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wirz, M" uniqKey="Wirz M">M Wirz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, R" uniqKey="Muller R">R Muller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bastiaenen, C" uniqKey="Bastiaenen C">C Bastiaenen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Scivoletto, G" uniqKey="Scivoletto G">G Scivoletto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Romanelli, A" uniqKey="Romanelli A">A Romanelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mariotti, A" uniqKey="Mariotti A">A Mariotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marinucci, D" uniqKey="Marinucci D">D Marinucci</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tamburella, F" uniqKey="Tamburella F">F Tamburella</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mammone, A" uniqKey="Mammone A">A Mammone</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cosentino, E" uniqKey="Cosentino E">E Cosentino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sterzi, S" uniqKey="Sterzi S">S Sterzi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Molinari, M" uniqKey="Molinari M">M Molinari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barbeau, H" uniqKey="Barbeau H">H Barbeau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Visintin, M" uniqKey="Visintin M">M Visintin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mayr, A" uniqKey="Mayr A">A Mayr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kofler, M" uniqKey="Kofler M">M Kofler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Quirbach, E" uniqKey="Quirbach E">E Quirbach</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matzak, H" uniqKey="Matzak H">H Matzak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Frohlich, K" uniqKey="Frohlich K">K Frohlich</name></author><author><name sortKey="Saltuari, L" uniqKey="Saltuari L">L Saltuari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Berg, Ko" uniqKey="Berg K">KO Berg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wood Dauphinee, Sl" uniqKey="Wood Dauphinee S">SL Wood-Dauphinee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Williams, Ji" uniqKey="Williams J">JI Williams</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maki, B" uniqKey="Maki B">B Maki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yardley, L" uniqKey="Yardley L">L Yardley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Beyer, N" uniqKey="Beyer N">N Beyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hauer, K" uniqKey="Hauer K">K Hauer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kempen, G" uniqKey="Kempen G">G Kempen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piot Ziegler, C" uniqKey="Piot Ziegler C">C Piot-Ziegler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Todd, C" uniqKey="Todd C">C Todd</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Senn, S" uniqKey="Senn S">S Senn</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wirz, M" uniqKey="Wirz M">M Wirz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zemon, Dh" uniqKey="Zemon D">DH Zemon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rupp, R" uniqKey="Rupp R">R Rupp</name></author><author><name sortKey="Scheel, A" uniqKey="Scheel A">A Scheel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Colombo, G" uniqKey="Colombo G">G Colombo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dietz, V" uniqKey="Dietz V">V Dietz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hornby, Tg" uniqKey="Hornby T">TG Hornby</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hornby, Tg" uniqKey="Hornby T">TG Hornby</name></author><author><name sortKey="Campbell, Dd" uniqKey="Campbell D">DD Campbell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Jh" uniqKey="Kahn J">JH Kahn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Demott, T" uniqKey="Demott T">T Demott</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moore, Jl" uniqKey="Moore J">JL Moore</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roth, Hr" uniqKey="Roth H">HR Roth</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Hedel, Hj" uniqKey="Van Hedel H">HJ van Hedel</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weiss, A" uniqKey="Weiss A">A Weiss</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suzuki, T" uniqKey="Suzuki T">T Suzuki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bean, J" uniqKey="Bean J">J Bean</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fielding, Ra" uniqKey="Fielding R">RA Fielding</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hess, Ja" uniqKey="Hess J">JA Hess</name></author><author><name sortKey="Woollacott, M" uniqKey="Woollacott M">M Woollacott</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Behrman, Al" uniqKey="Behrman A">AL Behrman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lawless Dixon, Ar" uniqKey="Lawless Dixon A">AR Lawless-Dixon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Davis, Sb" uniqKey="Davis S">SB Davis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bowden, Mg" uniqKey="Bowden M">MG Bowden</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nair, P" uniqKey="Nair P">P Nair</name></author><author><name sortKey="Phadke, C" uniqKey="Phadke C">C Phadke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hannold, Em" uniqKey="Hannold E">EM Hannold</name></author><author><name sortKey="Plummer, P" uniqKey="Plummer P">P Plummer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Harkema, Sj" uniqKey="Harkema S">SJ Harkema</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Perera, S" uniqKey="Perera S">S Perera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mody, Sh" uniqKey="Mody S">SH Mody</name></author><author><name sortKey="Woodman, Rc" uniqKey="Woodman R">RC Woodman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Studenski, Sa" uniqKey="Studenski S">SA Studenski</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Steffen, T" uniqKey="Steffen T">T Steffen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Seney, M" uniqKey="Seney M">M Seney</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Burns, As" uniqKey="Burns A">AS Burns</name></author><author><name sortKey="Delparte, Jj" uniqKey="Delparte J">JJ Delparte</name></author><author><name sortKey="Patrick, M" uniqKey="Patrick M">M Patrick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marino, Rj" uniqKey="Marino R">RJ Marino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ditunno, Jf" uniqKey="Ditunno J">JF Ditunno</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hayes, Kw" uniqKey="Hayes K">KW Hayes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Me" uniqKey="Johnson M">ME Johnson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Scivoletto, G" uniqKey="Scivoletto G">G Scivoletto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tamburella, F" uniqKey="Tamburella F">F Tamburella</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laurenza, L" uniqKey="Laurenza L">L Laurenza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Molinari, M" uniqKey="Molinari M">M Molinari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ditor, Ds" uniqKey="Ditor D">DS Ditor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Latimer, Ae" uniqKey="Latimer A">AE Latimer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ginis, Ka" uniqKey="Ginis K">KA Ginis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arbour, Kp" uniqKey="Arbour K">KP Arbour</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mccartney, N" uniqKey="Mccartney N">N McCartney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hicks, Al" uniqKey="Hicks A">AL Hicks</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Edgerton, Vr" uniqKey="Edgerton V">VR Edgerton</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Leon, Rd" uniqKey="De Leon R">RD de Leon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tillakaratne, N" uniqKey="Tillakaratne N">N Tillakaratne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Recktenwald, Mr" uniqKey="Recktenwald M">MR Recktenwald</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hodgson, Ja" uniqKey="Hodgson J">JA Hodgson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roy, Rr" uniqKey="Roy R">RR Roy</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harkema, Sj" uniqKey="Harkema S">SJ Harkema</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hurley, Sl" uniqKey="Hurley S">SL Hurley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Patel, Uk" uniqKey="Patel U">UK Patel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Requejo, Ps" uniqKey="Requejo P">PS Requejo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dobkin, Bh" uniqKey="Dobkin B">BH Dobkin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Edgerton, Vr" uniqKey="Edgerton V">VR Edgerton</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Trimble, Mh" uniqKey="Trimble M">MH Trimble</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kukulka, Cg" uniqKey="Kukulka C">CG Kukulka</name></author><author><name sortKey="Behrman, Al" uniqKey="Behrman A">AL Behrman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marqueste, T" uniqKey="Marqueste T">T Marqueste</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alliez, Jr" uniqKey="Alliez J">JR Alliez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alluin, O" uniqKey="Alluin O">O Alluin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jammes, Y" uniqKey="Jammes Y">Y Jammes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Decherchi, P" uniqKey="Decherchi P">P Decherchi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sabatier, Mj" uniqKey="Sabatier M">MJ Sabatier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Redmon, N" uniqKey="Redmon N">N Redmon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schwartz, G" uniqKey="Schwartz G">G Schwartz</name></author><author><name sortKey="English, Aw" uniqKey="English A">AW English</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bridges, D" uniqKey="Bridges D">D Bridges</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, Sw" uniqKey="Thompson S">SW Thompson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rice, As" uniqKey="Rice A">AS Rice</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Feine, Js" uniqKey="Feine J">JS Feine</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lund, Jp" uniqKey="Lund J">JP Lund</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mannerkorpi, K" uniqKey="Mannerkorpi K">K Mannerkorpi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Henriksson, C" uniqKey="Henriksson C">C Henriksson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ginis, Ka" uniqKey="Ginis K">KA Ginis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hicks, Al" uniqKey="Hicks A">AL Hicks</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000E20 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 000E20 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Ticri/CIDE
|area= HapticV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Merge
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:3905290
|texte= Strength training versus robot-assisted gait training after incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized pilot study in patients depending on walking assistance
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24401143" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |  |