Tactile Imaging of an Imbedded Palpable Structure for Breast Cancer Screening
Identifieur interne : 000D99 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000D98; suivant : 000E00Tactile Imaging of an Imbedded Palpable Structure for Breast Cancer Screening
Auteurs : Chieu X0a Van Nguyen ; Ravi F. Saraf [États-Unis]Source :
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces [ 1944-8244 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Apart from texture, the human finger can sense palpation. The detection of an imbedded structure is a fine balance between the relative stiffness of the matrix, the object, and the device. If the device is too soft, its high responsiveness will limit the depth to which the imbedded structure can be detected. The sensation of palpation is an effective procedure for a physician to examine irregularities. In a clinical breast examination (CBE), by pressing over 1 cm2 area, at a contact pressure in the 70–90 kPa range, the physician feels cancerous lumps that are 8- to 18-fold stiffer than surrounding tissue. Early detection of a lump in the 5–10 mm range leads to an excellent prognosis. We describe a thin-film tactile device that emulates human touch to quantify CBE by imaging the size and shape of 5–10 mm objects at 20 mm depth in a breast model using ∼80 kPa pressure. The linear response of the device allows quantification where the greyscale corresponds to the relative local stiffness. The (background) signal from <2.5-fold stiffer objects at a size below 2 mm is minimal.
Url:
DOI: 10.1021/am5046789
PubMed: 25148477
PubMed Central: 4173743
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PMC:4173743Le document en format XML
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for Breast Cancer Screening</title>
<author><name sortKey="Nguyen, Chieu X0a Van" sort="Nguyen, Chieu X0a Van" uniqKey="Nguyen C" first="Chieu X0a Van" last="Nguyen">Chieu X0a Van Nguyen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Saraf, Ravi F" sort="Saraf, Ravi F" uniqKey="Saraf R" first="Ravi F." last="Saraf">Ravi F. Saraf</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,</nlm:aff>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience,<institution>University of Nebraska—Lincoln</institution>
, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588,<country>United States</country>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Tactile Imaging of an Imbedded Palpable Structure
for Breast Cancer Screening</title>
<author><name sortKey="Nguyen, Chieu X0a Van" sort="Nguyen, Chieu X0a Van" uniqKey="Nguyen C" first="Chieu X0a Van" last="Nguyen">Chieu X0a Van Nguyen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Saraf, Ravi F" sort="Saraf, Ravi F" uniqKey="Saraf R" first="Ravi F." last="Saraf">Ravi F. Saraf</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience,<institution>University of Nebraska—Lincoln</institution>
, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588,<country>United States</country>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1944-8244</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1944-8252</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p content-type="toc-graphic"><graphic xlink:href="am-2014-046789_0005" id="ab-tgr1"></graphic>
</p>
<p>Apart
from texture, the human finger can sense palpation. The detection
of an imbedded structure is a fine balance between the relative stiffness
of the matrix, the object, and the device. If the device is too soft,
its high responsiveness will limit the depth to which the imbedded
structure can be detected. The sensation of palpation is an effective
procedure for a physician to examine irregularities. In a clinical
breast examination (CBE), by pressing over 1 cm<sup>2</sup>
area,
at a contact pressure in the 70–90 kPa range, the physician
feels cancerous lumps that are 8- to 18-fold stiffer than surrounding
tissue. Early detection of a lump in the 5–10 mm range leads
to an excellent prognosis. We describe a thin-film tactile device
that emulates human touch to quantify CBE by imaging the size and
shape of 5–10 mm objects at 20 mm depth in a breast model using
∼80 kPa pressure. The linear response of the device allows
quantification where the greyscale corresponds to the relative local
stiffness. The (background) signal from <2.5-fold stiffer objects
at a size below 2 mm is minimal.</p>
</div>
</front>
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</TEI>
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