A Portable Gait Asymmetry Rehabilitation System for Individuals with Stroke Using a Vibrotactile Feedback
Identifieur interne : 000B68 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B67; suivant : 000B69A Portable Gait Asymmetry Rehabilitation System for Individuals with Stroke Using a Vibrotactile Feedback
Auteurs : Muhammad Raheel Afzal [Corée du Sud] ; Min-Kyun Oh [Corée du Sud] ; Chang-Hee Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Young Sook Park [Corée du Sud] ; Jungwon Yoon [Corée du Sud]Source :
- BioMed Research International [ 2314-6133 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Gait asymmetry caused by hemiparesis results in reduced gait efficiency and reduced activity levels. In this paper, a portable rehabilitation device is proposed that can serve as a tool in diagnosing gait abnormalities in individuals with stroke and has the capability of providing vibration feedback to help compensate for the asymmetric gait. Force-sensitive resistor (FSR) based insoles are used to detect ground contact and estimate stance time. A controller (Arduino) provides different vibration feedback based on the gait phase measurement. It also allows wireless interaction with a personal computer (PC) workstation using the XBee transceiver module, featuring data logging capabilities for subsequent analysis. Walking trials conducted with healthy young subjects allowed us to observe that the system can influence abnormality in the gait. The results of trials showed that a vibration cue based on temporal information was more effective than intensity information. With clinical experiments conducted for individuals with stroke, significant improvement in gait symmetry was observed with minimal disturbance caused to the balance and gait speed as an effect of the biofeedback. Future studies of the long-term rehabilitation effects of the proposed system and further improvements to the system will result in an inexpensive, easy-to-use, and effective rehabilitation device.
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2015/375638
PubMed: 26161398
PubMed Central: 4486481
Affiliations:
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Asymmetry Rehabilitation System for Individuals with Stroke Using a Vibrotactile Feedback</title><author><name sortKey="Afzal, Muhammad Raheel" sort="Afzal, Muhammad Raheel" uniqKey="Afzal M" first="Muhammad Raheel" last="Afzal">Muhammad Raheel Afzal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering & ReCAPT, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660701, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering & ReCAPT, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660701</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jinju 660701</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oh, Min Kyun" sort="Oh, Min Kyun" uniqKey="Oh M" first="Min-Kyun" last="Oh">Min-Kyun Oh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 660702, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 660702</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jinju 660702</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Chang Hee" sort="Lee, Chang Hee" uniqKey="Lee C" first="Chang-Hee" last="Lee">Chang-Hee Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 660702, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 660702</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jinju 660702</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Young Sook" sort="Park, Young Sook" uniqKey="Park Y" first="Young Sook" last="Park">Young Sook Park</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon 630723, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon 630723</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Changwon 630723</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoon, Jungwon" sort="Yoon, Jungwon" uniqKey="Yoon J" first="Jungwon" last="Yoon">Jungwon Yoon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering & ReCAPT, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660701, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering & ReCAPT, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660701</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jinju 660701</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BioMed Research International</title><idno type="ISSN">2314-6133</idno><idno type="eISSN">2314-6141</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Gait asymmetry caused by hemiparesis results in reduced gait efficiency and reduced activity levels. In this paper, a portable rehabilitation device is proposed that can serve as a tool in diagnosing gait abnormalities in individuals with stroke and has the capability of providing vibration feedback to help compensate for the asymmetric gait. Force-sensitive resistor (FSR) based insoles are used to detect ground contact and estimate stance time. A controller (Arduino) provides different vibration feedback based on the gait phase measurement. It also allows wireless interaction with a personal computer (PC) workstation using the XBee transceiver module, featuring data logging capabilities for subsequent analysis. Walking trials conducted with healthy young subjects allowed us to observe that the system can influence abnormality in the gait. The results of trials showed that a vibration cue based on temporal information was more effective than intensity information. With clinical experiments conducted for individuals with stroke, significant improvement in gait symmetry was observed with minimal disturbance caused to the balance and gait speed as an effect of the biofeedback. Future studies of the long-term rehabilitation effects of the proposed system and further improvements to the system will result in an inexpensive, easy-to-use, and effective rehabilitation device.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bohannon, R W" uniqKey="Bohannon R">R. W. Bohannon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Andrews, A W" uniqKey="Andrews A">A. W. Andrews</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, M B" uniqKey="Smith M">M. B. Smith</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lord, S E" uniqKey="Lord S">S. E. Lord</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcpherson, K" uniqKey="Mcpherson K">K. 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Sienko</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Redd, C B" uniqKey="Redd C">C. B. Redd</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bamberg, S J M" uniqKey="Bamberg S">S. J. M. Bamberg</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Corée du Sud</li></country></list><tree><country name="Corée du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Afzal, Muhammad Raheel" sort="Afzal, Muhammad Raheel" uniqKey="Afzal M" first="Muhammad Raheel" last="Afzal">Muhammad Raheel Afzal</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Lee, Chang Hee" sort="Lee, Chang Hee" uniqKey="Lee C" first="Chang-Hee" last="Lee">Chang-Hee Lee</name><name sortKey="Oh, Min Kyun" sort="Oh, Min Kyun" uniqKey="Oh M" first="Min-Kyun" last="Oh">Min-Kyun Oh</name><name sortKey="Park, Young Sook" sort="Park, Young Sook" uniqKey="Park Y" first="Young Sook" last="Park">Young Sook Park</name><name sortKey="Yoon, Jungwon" sort="Yoon, Jungwon" uniqKey="Yoon J" first="Jungwon" last="Yoon">Jungwon Yoon</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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