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Experimental studies on viscofluids for intraocular surgery

Identifieur interne : 002402 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002401; suivant : 002403

Experimental studies on viscofluids for intraocular surgery

Auteurs : Ehud I. Assia ; Meir Yehezkel ; Nathan Ezov ; Giora Treister ; Michael Blumenthal

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:7F9073FB9E28EF28B38E74613117D2E9319BDB0D

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of using diluted viscofluids during intraocular surgery.Setting: Laboratory for Intraocular Microsurgery and Implants, Goldschleger -Eye Research Institute, and the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.Methods: Diluted hyaluronic acid (0.06 to 0.12%) in balanced salt solutions were irrigated through the phacoemulsification machine or a separate irrigation line (i.e., anterior chamber maintainer). Irrigation was facilitated by increasing the atmospheric pressure in the bottle using compressed air. Experimental surgery was done in rabbit eyes.Results: A viscous fluid could be irrigated at any practical rate by increasing the height of the bottle, increasing the atmospheric pressure within the bottle, or both. Experimental surgeries showed that viscofluids maintained intraocular pressure and anterior chamber volume, allowed safe intraocular manipulations, reduced turbulence in the anterior chamber, and probably provided tissue protection.Conclusion: Viscofluids irrigated using a high-pressure system combined the advantages of continuous irrigation of fluids and the protective qualities of viscoelastics in this rabbit eye study.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0886-3350(98)80078-3

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:7F9073FB9E28EF28B38E74613117D2E9319BDB0D

Le document en format XML

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<ce:copyright-line>Copyright 1998 American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery and European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons. All rights reserved</ce:copyright-line>
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<ce:title id="ttl005">Experimental studies on viscofluids for intraocular surgery</ce:title>
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<ce:given-name>Ehud I.</ce:given-name>
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<ce:author id="AUT015">
<ce:given-name>Nathan</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ezov</ce:surname>
<ce:degrees>VetD</ce:degrees>
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<ce:textfn>From the Department of Ophthalmology, Meir Hospital, Sapir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba</ce:textfn>
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<ce:textfn>From the Bio-Technology General (Israel) Ltd., Kiryat Weizman, Rehovot</ce:textfn>
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<ce:text>Reprint requests to Ehud I. Assia, MD, Director, Department of Ophthalmology, Meir Hospital, Sapir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba 44281, Israel.</ce:text>
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<ce:section-title id="SET005">Abstract</ce:section-title>
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<ce:bold>
<ce:italic>Purpose:</ce:italic>
</ce:bold>
To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of using diluted viscofluids during intraocular surgery.</ce:simple-para>
<ce:simple-para id="SP0010">
<ce:bold>
<ce:italic>Setting:</ce:italic>
</ce:bold>
Laboratory for Intraocular Microsurgery and Implants, Goldschleger -Eye Research Institute, and the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.</ce:simple-para>
<ce:simple-para id="SP0015">
<ce:bold>
<ce:italic>Methods:</ce:italic>
</ce:bold>
Diluted hyaluronic acid (0.06 to 0.12%) in balanced salt solutions were irrigated through the phacoemulsification machine or a separate irrigation line (i.e., anterior chamber maintainer). Irrigation was facilitated by increasing the atmospheric pressure in the bottle using compressed air. Experimental surgery was done in rabbit eyes.</ce:simple-para>
<ce:simple-para id="SP0020">
<ce:bold>
<ce:italic>Results:</ce:italic>
</ce:bold>
A viscous fluid could be irrigated at any practical rate by increasing the height of the bottle, increasing the atmospheric pressure within the bottle, or both. Experimental surgeries showed that viscofluids maintained intraocular pressure and anterior chamber volume, allowed safe intraocular manipulations, reduced turbulence in the anterior chamber, and probably provided tissue protection.</ce:simple-para>
<ce:simple-para id="SP0025">
<ce:bold>
<ce:italic>Conclusion:</ce:italic>
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Viscofluids irrigated using a high-pressure system combined the advantages of continuous irrigation of fluids and the protective qualities of viscoelastics in this rabbit eye study.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:bibliography-sec id="RS0005">
<ce:bib-reference id="bib1">
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<title>Experimental studies on viscofluids for intraocular surgery</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Ehud I.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Assia</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Department of Ophthalmology, Meir Hospital, Sapir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba</affiliation>
<affiliation>Reprint requests to Ehud I. Assia, MD, Director, Department of Ophthalmology, Meir Hospital, Sapir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba 44281, Israel.</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Nathan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ezov</namePart>
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<affiliation>From the Bio-Technology General (Israel) Ltd., Kiryat Weizman, Rehovot</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Giora</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Treister</namePart>
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<affiliation>From the Department of Ophthalmology, Goldschleger Eye Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer (Treister, Blumenthal), Israel.</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Michael</namePart>
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<abstract lang="en">Purpose: To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of using diluted viscofluids during intraocular surgery.Setting: Laboratory for Intraocular Microsurgery and Implants, Goldschleger -Eye Research Institute, and the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.Methods: Diluted hyaluronic acid (0.06 to 0.12%) in balanced salt solutions were irrigated through the phacoemulsification machine or a separate irrigation line (i.e., anterior chamber maintainer). Irrigation was facilitated by increasing the atmospheric pressure in the bottle using compressed air. Experimental surgery was done in rabbit eyes.Results: A viscous fluid could be irrigated at any practical rate by increasing the height of the bottle, increasing the atmospheric pressure within the bottle, or both. Experimental surgeries showed that viscofluids maintained intraocular pressure and anterior chamber volume, allowed safe intraocular manipulations, reduced turbulence in the anterior chamber, and probably provided tissue protection.Conclusion: Viscofluids irrigated using a high-pressure system combined the advantages of continuous irrigation of fluids and the protective qualities of viscoelastics in this rabbit eye study.</abstract>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0886-3350</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0886-3350(98)X8058-2</identifier>
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<number>24</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
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